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Lactated Ringer's Solution to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis

Primary Purpose

Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lactated Ringer
Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution Bag
Sponsored by
University of South Florida
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis focused on measuring Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis, Normal Saline, Lactated Ringer's

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 74 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

i. Possession of one of the following criteria which places the patient at high risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis and/or if patient is to undergo a planned endoscopic intervention deemed at high risk:

  1. Suspicion of Oddi dysfunction
  2. Personal history of post-ERCP pancreatitis
  3. More than 8 cannulation attempts
  4. Precut sphincterotomy
  5. Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation of an intact sphincter
  6. Endoscopic pancreatic duct sphincterotomy
  7. Ampullectomy
  8. Total bilirubin < 1.0

ii. Or possession of two or more of the following minor criteria:

  1. Female sex
  2. Age under 50 years
  3. Personal history of recurrent acute pancreatitis
  4. Pancreatic duct injection leading to "acinarization" or over 3 pancreatic duct injections
  5. Pancreatic duct cytology acquisition

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients aged less than 18
  2. Inability to provide informed consent
  3. Pregnancy
  4. Active acute pancreatitis
  5. Any contraindication to aggressive IVF hydration: evidence of clinical volume overload (peripheral or pulmonary edema), respiratory compromise (oxygen saturation < 90% on room air), chronic kidney disease (creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min), systolic congestive heart failure (ejection fraction < 45%), cirrhosis, and severe electrolyte disturbance with sodium <130 mEq/L or >150 mEq/L
  6. If patient does not undergo a planned high-risk intervention
  7. If patient does not possess complete criteria which places them at high risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis
  8. Patients with cholangitis
  9. Patients with chronic and/or active pancreatitis
  10. Patients with a true NSAID allergy
  11. Patients greater than or equal to 75 years old

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Control

    Experimental

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Post-ercp pancreatitis
    The occurrence of pancreatitis as a complication of ERCP procedure, assessed 24 hours after the procedure is completed.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 10, 2017
    Last Updated
    July 10, 2017
    Sponsor
    University of South Florida
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03215862
    Brief Title
    Lactated Ringer's Solution to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis
    Official Title
    The Effect of the Use of Lactated Ringer's Solution During ERCP on Rate of Post-endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Pancreatitis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    August 1, 2017 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 1, 2018 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 1, 2018 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of South Florida

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial. This study is a head to head comparison of normal saline (NS) infusion versus Lactated Ringer's (LR) infusion in patients, with the primary outcome of post-ERCP pancreatitis occurrence. Patients will be randomized to either the NS infusion group or the LR infusion group. IVF will be started pre-procedurally and will be continued throughout the procedure. A IVF bolus will be given at the end of the procedure and then continued as a continuous infusion. Our null hypothesis is that there will be no significant difference in the rate of occurrence of post-ERCP pancreatitis between the infusion of LR and NS solutions. Our alternative hypothesis is that patients receiving LR solution infusion will experience a decreased rate of post-ERCP pancreatitis compared to patients receiving NS solution infusion.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis
    Keywords
    Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis, Normal Saline, Lactated Ringer's

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    242 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Control
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Title
    Experimental
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Lactated Ringer
    Intervention Description
    This is a Lactated Ringer's solution infusion before, during, and after the ERCP procedure.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution Bag
    Intervention Description
    This is a Normal Saline solution infusion before, during, and after the ERCP procedure.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Post-ercp pancreatitis
    Description
    The occurrence of pancreatitis as a complication of ERCP procedure, assessed 24 hours after the procedure is completed.
    Time Frame
    24 hours

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    74 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: i. Possession of one of the following criteria which places the patient at high risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis and/or if patient is to undergo a planned endoscopic intervention deemed at high risk: Suspicion of Oddi dysfunction Personal history of post-ERCP pancreatitis More than 8 cannulation attempts Precut sphincterotomy Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation of an intact sphincter Endoscopic pancreatic duct sphincterotomy Ampullectomy Total bilirubin < 1.0 ii. Or possession of two or more of the following minor criteria: Female sex Age under 50 years Personal history of recurrent acute pancreatitis Pancreatic duct injection leading to "acinarization" or over 3 pancreatic duct injections Pancreatic duct cytology acquisition Exclusion Criteria: Patients aged less than 18 Inability to provide informed consent Pregnancy Active acute pancreatitis Any contraindication to aggressive IVF hydration: evidence of clinical volume overload (peripheral or pulmonary edema), respiratory compromise (oxygen saturation < 90% on room air), chronic kidney disease (creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min), systolic congestive heart failure (ejection fraction < 45%), cirrhosis, and severe electrolyte disturbance with sodium <130 mEq/L or >150 mEq/L If patient does not undergo a planned high-risk intervention If patient does not possess complete criteria which places them at high risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis Patients with cholangitis Patients with chronic and/or active pancreatitis Patients with a true NSAID allergy Patients greater than or equal to 75 years old
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Primary Investigator
    Phone
    8139743980
    Email
    ptaunk@health.usf.edu
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Researcher
    Phone
    2692676151
    Email
    rpatel19@health.usf.edu
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Pushpak Taunk, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of South Florida
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    Lactated Ringer's Solution to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis

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