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Early Term Delivery Versus Expectant Management of the Large for Gestational Age Fetus (TEAM LGA)

Primary Purpose

Macrosomia, Fetal, Labor Induction

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Labor induction at 37.0 weeks to 37.6 weeks of gestation
Expectant monitoring and delivery
Sponsored by
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Macrosomia, Fetal focused on measuring large for gestational age fetal growth

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 39 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Plan for vaginal delivery. Patients with prior cesarean section are eligible if they are planning for a trial of labor after cesarean section.
  • Gestational age 34 weeks 0 days to 37 weeks 0 days at time of enrollment
  • Dating of pregnancy by last menstrual period consistent with an ultrasound, ultrasound <21 weeks and 6 days of gestation, or known date of conception in the setting of in vitro fertilization
  • No known major anomalies (anomalies requiring surgery antenatally or in the neonatal period, anomalies not compatible with life as determined by the physician)
  • LGA defined as estimated fetal weight (EFW) > 90th percentile by Hadlock formula but <4500 grams

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-gestational diabetes or gestational diabetes on medication (oral or insulin, excluding metformin)
  • Planned cesarean delivery
  • Polyhydramnios
  • Known major fetal anomalies
  • Multiple gestation or selective reduction of multiple gestation after 14 weeks
  • Previous stillbirth at term
  • Indications for delivery at <39 weeks. Common examples include:
  • Placenta previa
  • Placenta accreta
  • Vasa previa
  • History of classical cesarean section or myomectomy
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Oligohydramnios (low amniotic fluid, defined as maximum vertical pocket <2.0cm)
  • High-risk pregnancy as determined by the physician. Common examples include:
  • Pre-gestational diabetes or gestational diabetes on medication
  • Chronic hypertension on medication
  • Maternal cardiac disease
  • Asthma requiring oral steroids during pregnancy
  • Chronic renal disease
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Prior stillbirth
  • Systemic lupus erythematous
  • Hemoglobinopathies such as sickle cell disease

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Labor induction at 37.0 weeks to 37.6 weeks of gestation

    Expectant monitoring and delivery

    Arm Description

    Diagnosis of LGA with induction at 37 weeks 0 days of gestation to 37 weeks and 6 days

    Diagnosis of LGA with expectant monitoring and delivery as indicated by standard obstetric practices

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of children presenting with CNM
    Composite neonatal morbidity (CNM) is any of the following: Apgar score <5 at 5 minutes, seizure, fracture of skull, humerus, or clavicle, neonatal brachial plexus palsy, facial nerve palsy, oxygen supplementation >4 hours, CPAP >2 hours, mechanical ventilation, or death before discharge or IUFD.
    Number of children with birthweight above 4500 grams

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of women presenting with CMM
    Composite maternal morbidity (CMM) is any of the following: chorioamnionitis, shoulder dystocia, 3rd or 4th degree laceration or episiotomy, transfusion of blood products, endometritis, wound infection or separation, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, admission to the intensive care unit, or death. Rates of cesarean section as well as indications in each group will also be evaluated.
    Number of children delivered by cesarean section
    Number of children admitted to NICU
    NICU is neo-natal intensive care unit

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 12, 2017
    Last Updated
    December 21, 2017
    Sponsor
    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
    Collaborators
    Harris Health System, Lyndon B Johnson Hospital obstetrics and gynecology clinic
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03218735
    Brief Title
    Early Term Delivery Versus Expectant Management of the Large for Gestational Age Fetus
    Acronym
    TEAM LGA
    Official Title
    Early Term Delivery Versus Expectant Management of the Large for Gestational Age Fetus (TEAM LGA Trial)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    December 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    It was discovered that the patient population would not be large enough to adequately recruit.
    Study Start Date
    July 12, 2017 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 1, 2019 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
    Collaborators
    Harris Health System, Lyndon B Johnson Hospital obstetrics and gynecology clinic

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of composite neonatal morbidity and birthweight >4500 grams among uncomplicated large for gestational age (LGA) fetal growth at delivered 37 weeks versus expectant management.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Macrosomia, Fetal, Labor Induction
    Keywords
    large for gestational age fetal growth

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Labor induction at 37.0 weeks to 37.6 weeks of gestation
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Diagnosis of LGA with induction at 37 weeks 0 days of gestation to 37 weeks and 6 days
    Arm Title
    Expectant monitoring and delivery
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Diagnosis of LGA with expectant monitoring and delivery as indicated by standard obstetric practices
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Labor induction at 37.0 weeks to 37.6 weeks of gestation
    Intervention Description
    Diagnosis of LGA with induction at 37 weeks 0 days of gestation to 37 weeks and 6 days
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Expectant monitoring and delivery
    Intervention Description
    Diagnosis of LGA with expectant monitoring and delivery as indicated by standard obstetric practices
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of children presenting with CNM
    Description
    Composite neonatal morbidity (CNM) is any of the following: Apgar score <5 at 5 minutes, seizure, fracture of skull, humerus, or clavicle, neonatal brachial plexus palsy, facial nerve palsy, oxygen supplementation >4 hours, CPAP >2 hours, mechanical ventilation, or death before discharge or IUFD.
    Time Frame
    Up to 6 weeks after delivery
    Title
    Number of children with birthweight above 4500 grams
    Time Frame
    Immediately at birth
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of women presenting with CMM
    Description
    Composite maternal morbidity (CMM) is any of the following: chorioamnionitis, shoulder dystocia, 3rd or 4th degree laceration or episiotomy, transfusion of blood products, endometritis, wound infection or separation, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, admission to the intensive care unit, or death. Rates of cesarean section as well as indications in each group will also be evaluated.
    Time Frame
    Up to 6 weeks after delivery
    Title
    Number of children delivered by cesarean section
    Time Frame
    Immediately at birth
    Title
    Number of children admitted to NICU
    Description
    NICU is neo-natal intensive care unit
    Time Frame
    Up to 6 weeks after delivery

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    39 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Singleton pregnancy Plan for vaginal delivery. Patients with prior cesarean section are eligible if they are planning for a trial of labor after cesarean section. Gestational age 34 weeks 0 days to 37 weeks 0 days at time of enrollment Dating of pregnancy by last menstrual period consistent with an ultrasound, ultrasound <21 weeks and 6 days of gestation, or known date of conception in the setting of in vitro fertilization No known major anomalies (anomalies requiring surgery antenatally or in the neonatal period, anomalies not compatible with life as determined by the physician) LGA defined as estimated fetal weight (EFW) > 90th percentile by Hadlock formula but <4500 grams Exclusion Criteria: Pre-gestational diabetes or gestational diabetes on medication (oral or insulin, excluding metformin) Planned cesarean delivery Polyhydramnios Known major fetal anomalies Multiple gestation or selective reduction of multiple gestation after 14 weeks Previous stillbirth at term Indications for delivery at <39 weeks. Common examples include: Placenta previa Placenta accreta Vasa previa History of classical cesarean section or myomectomy Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Oligohydramnios (low amniotic fluid, defined as maximum vertical pocket <2.0cm) High-risk pregnancy as determined by the physician. Common examples include: Pre-gestational diabetes or gestational diabetes on medication Chronic hypertension on medication Maternal cardiac disease Asthma requiring oral steroids during pregnancy Chronic renal disease Antiphospholipid syndrome Hyperthyroidism Prior stillbirth Systemic lupus erythematous Hemoglobinopathies such as sickle cell disease
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Baha M Sibai, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Early Term Delivery Versus Expectant Management of the Large for Gestational Age Fetus

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