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Gene Expression and Biomarker Profiling of Keloid Skin

Primary Purpose

Keloid, Keloid of Ear Lobe, Healthy Adults

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Biopsy and/or triamcinolone injection
Excisional Biopsy
Sponsored by
Northwestern University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Keloid focused on measuring Keloid

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with an untreated keloid scar or a patient with a keloid scar that has not had treatment for at least 6 months before time of enrollment
  • Patients without keloids coming into the dermatology clinic for a keloid unrelated issue (Group 5 only)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had treatment of their keloid scar within 6 months of date of enrollment

Sites / Locations

  • Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Department of Dermatology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Other

Arm Label

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Group 4

Group 5

Earlobe Keloid

Arm Description

Baseline lesional and non-lesional biopsies and re-biopsy 6-8 weeks later with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 9-10, 12-16, and 24-32 weeks.

Baseline lesional biopsy and re-biopsy at 6-8 weeks with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 3-4, 9-10, 12-16, and 24-32 weeks

Baseline lesional and non-lesional biopsy and re-biopsy 3-4 months later with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 18-20 and 24-32 weeks.

Baseline lesional biopsy and re-biopsy at 3-4 months with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 3-4, 6-8, 18-20 and 24-32 weeks.

Normal patient skin (surgical or adjacent to other biopsy) from subjects with no self-reported history of keloids.

Complete excision of an earlobe keloid measuring > 10mm will be taken.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Keloid progression
Assess effectiveness of triamcinolone injection (keloid size measured in millimeters)
Gene Expression
Blood will be drawn during first study visit for analysis
Keloid recurrence
Assess keloid recurrence at biopsy site (measured by number of keloids)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 20, 2017
Last Updated
March 28, 2023
Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03228693
Brief Title
Gene Expression and Biomarker Profiling of Keloid Skin
Official Title
Gene Expression and Biomarker Profiling of Keloid Skin
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 11, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 31, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to examine both the genetic profile and the biomarkers implicated in keloid scar formation. Hypothesis: Differences in the genetic profiles of lesional and non-lesional skin contribute a given population's propensity to develop keloids Differences in biomolecules expressed in subjects with and without keloids can help predict keloid occurrence and severity Biomarker analysis will provide useful insights for future targeted therapies for keloid scars
Detailed Description
Objectives: Determine gene expression profiles of keloid scar tissue using samples collected longitudinally Define and compare the molecular biomarkers of keloid scars in keloid (lesional) and non-lesional skin biopsies and serum samples from adult subjects

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Keloid, Keloid of Ear Lobe, Healthy Adults
Keywords
Keloid

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Baseline lesional and non-lesional biopsies and re-biopsy 6-8 weeks later with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 9-10, 12-16, and 24-32 weeks.
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Baseline lesional biopsy and re-biopsy at 6-8 weeks with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 3-4, 9-10, 12-16, and 24-32 weeks
Arm Title
Group 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Baseline lesional and non-lesional biopsy and re-biopsy 3-4 months later with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 18-20 and 24-32 weeks.
Arm Title
Group 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Baseline lesional biopsy and re-biopsy at 3-4 months with intralesional triamcinolone injections at 3-4, 6-8, 18-20 and 24-32 weeks.
Arm Title
Group 5
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Normal patient skin (surgical or adjacent to other biopsy) from subjects with no self-reported history of keloids.
Arm Title
Earlobe Keloid
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Complete excision of an earlobe keloid measuring > 10mm will be taken.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Biopsy and/or triamcinolone injection
Intervention Description
Subjects will have their blood drawn during the first study visit. Subsequently, a punch biopsy and/or triamcinolone injection will be given based on group timeline.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Excisional Biopsy
Intervention Description
Complete excision of an earlobe keloid will be taken.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Keloid progression
Description
Assess effectiveness of triamcinolone injection (keloid size measured in millimeters)
Time Frame
One year
Title
Gene Expression
Description
Blood will be drawn during first study visit for analysis
Time Frame
One year
Title
Keloid recurrence
Description
Assess keloid recurrence at biopsy site (measured by number of keloids)
Time Frame
One year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient with an untreated keloid scar or a patient with a keloid scar that has not had treatment for at least 6 months before time of enrollment Patients without keloids coming into the dermatology clinic for a keloid unrelated issue (Group 5 only) Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have had treatment of their keloid scar within 6 months of date of enrollment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roopal Kundu, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Department of Dermatology
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Gene Expression and Biomarker Profiling of Keloid Skin

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