Reposition of Second Line Treatment in Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia
Primary Purpose
Immune Thrombocytopenia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydroxychloroquine
vincristine
azathioprine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Immune Thrombocytopenia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- We will recruit patients with primary chronic ITP patients with ITP lasting for more than 12 months which is proved to be refractory to the standard first line treatment or need to treatment(s) (including, but not limited to, low dose of corticosteroids) to minimize the risk of clinically significant bleeding.
- Subject or their guardian has signed and dated a written informed consent.
- Subject experienced no toxicity or known contraindication to any line of treatments.
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy.
- liver and kidney function impairment.
- hepatitis c virus(HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus infection.
- patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or antiphospholipid syndrome
- lymphoproliferative disorders.
- an active malignancy
- an arterial or venous thrombosis
- Grade III-IV cardiovascular disease .
- Recent history of alcohol/drug abuse.
- Subjects recently treated with drugs that affect platelet function (including but not limited to aspirin, clopidogrel and/or NSAIDs) or anti-coagulants for > 3 consecutive days within 2 weeks of the study start and until the end of the study.
Sites / Locations
- Assiut university hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
hydroxychloroquine group
vincristine group
azathioprine group
Arm Description
hydroxychloroquine tablets 200mg ,two times/day for at least 6 month
vincristine ampoule , 1mg/ week, I.v drep over 2 hours for 4 weeks
azathioprine tablet 50mg, dose 100-150 mg daily for 6 month
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Platelet count
to detect response as the standard definition
side effects
any complication for any line of treatments line
Secondary Outcome Measures
anti- nuclear antibodies role
Detecting the predictors for chronic ITP especially ANA role
Anti-platelets antibodies role
Evaluation of the effect of the proposed drugs on the level of anti-platelet antibodies .
Health quality life
The Arabic version of the 36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument (SF-36) questionnaire will be administered to all patients before & after treatment.
This questionnaire is a validated one which assesses general health functioning .
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03229746
Brief Title
Reposition of Second Line Treatment in Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia
Official Title
Reposition of Second Line Treatment in Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Assiut University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Hydroxychloroquine has been reported to have a clinically significant effect on the platelet count in systemic lupus thrombocytopenia. Its action may be due to its immune modulator effect. Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is known as an immune-mediated acquired disease characterized by transient or persistent decrease of the platelet count. However, refractory ITP is lacking of effective treatments and the efficacy of decitabine in ITP remains poorly understood. Data from this study may provide some idea of Hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of ITP in comparison to other lines of treatment as detected by the standardized definitions.
Detailed Description
This study will include patients with chronic ITP attending the out patients clinic of Clinical Hematology Unit of Internal Medicine Department of Assiut university Hospital to evaluate the safety and efficacy of hydroxychloroquine in comparison to other lines of treatment as detected by the standardized definitions . Detect the predictors for chronic ITP especially anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) role and the effect of the proposed drugs on the level of anti-platelet antibodies. Evaluation of the health-related quality of life after treatments to answer this question; Is the most effective drug is linked to the best quality of life.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Immune Thrombocytopenia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
hydroxychloroquine group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
hydroxychloroquine tablets 200mg ,two times/day for at least 6 month
Arm Title
vincristine group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
vincristine ampoule , 1mg/ week, I.v drep over 2 hours for 4 weeks
Arm Title
azathioprine group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
azathioprine tablet 50mg, dose 100-150 mg daily for 6 month
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydroxychloroquine
Intervention Description
200mg twice daily orally for at least 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vincristine
Intervention Description
1mg intravenous weekly for 4 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
azathioprine
Other Intervention Name(s)
imuran
Intervention Description
dose 100mg daily for at least 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Platelet count
Description
to detect response as the standard definition
Time Frame
Follow up untill response or death from any cause up to six months
Title
side effects
Description
any complication for any line of treatments line
Time Frame
Up to six months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
anti- nuclear antibodies role
Description
Detecting the predictors for chronic ITP especially ANA role
Time Frame
before enrollment
Title
Anti-platelets antibodies role
Description
Evaluation of the effect of the proposed drugs on the level of anti-platelet antibodies .
Time Frame
after6 months
Title
Health quality life
Description
The Arabic version of the 36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument (SF-36) questionnaire will be administered to all patients before & after treatment.
This questionnaire is a validated one which assesses general health functioning .
Time Frame
after 6 months of treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
We will recruit patients with primary chronic ITP patients with ITP lasting for more than 12 months which is proved to be refractory to the standard first line treatment or need to treatment(s) (including, but not limited to, low dose of corticosteroids) to minimize the risk of clinically significant bleeding.
Subject or their guardian has signed and dated a written informed consent.
Subject experienced no toxicity or known contraindication to any line of treatments.
Exclusion Criteria:
pregnancy.
liver and kidney function impairment.
hepatitis c virus(HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus infection.
patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or antiphospholipid syndrome
lymphoproliferative disorders.
an active malignancy
an arterial or venous thrombosis
Grade III-IV cardiovascular disease .
Recent history of alcohol/drug abuse.
Subjects recently treated with drugs that affect platelet function (including but not limited to aspirin, clopidogrel and/or NSAIDs) or anti-coagulants for > 3 consecutive days within 2 weeks of the study start and until the end of the study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assiut university hospital
City
Assiut
Country
Egypt
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26588926
Citation
Park YH, Yi HG, Lee MH, Kim CS, Lim JH. Clinical efficacy and tolerability of vincristine in splenectomized patients with refractory or relapsed immune thrombocytopenia: a retrospective single-center study. Int J Hematol. 2016 Feb;103(2):180-8. doi: 10.1007/s12185-015-1903-0. Epub 2015 Nov 20.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27935917
Citation
Poudyal BS, Sapkota B, Shrestha GS, Thapalia S, Gyawali B, Tuladhar S. Safety and Efficacy of Azathioprine as a Second Line Therapy for Primary Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2016 Jul-Sep;55(203):16-21.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28295192
Citation
Cooper N. State of the art - how I manage immune thrombocytopenia. Br J Haematol. 2017 Apr;177(1):39-54. doi: 10.1111/bjh.14515. Epub 2017 Mar 10. Erratum In: Br J Haematol. 2017 May;177(4):661.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19200301
Citation
Michel M. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura: epidemiology and implications for patients. Eur J Haematol Suppl. 2009 Mar;(71):3-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2008.01206.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24254965
Citation
Khellaf M, Chabrol A, Mahevas M, Roudot-Thoraval F, Limal N, Languille L, Bierling P, Michel M, Godeau B. Hydroxychloroquine is a good second-line treatment for adults with immune thrombocytopenia and positive antinuclear antibodies. Am J Hematol. 2014 Feb;89(2):194-8. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23609. Epub 2013 Nov 20.
Results Reference
result
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Reposition of Second Line Treatment in Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia
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