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Paediatric Arteriopathy Steroid Aspirin Project (PASTA)

Primary Purpose

Arterial Ischemic Stroke

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Methylprednisolone + prednisolone
Sponsored by
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Arterial Ischemic Stroke focused on measuring arterial ischemic stroke, children, steroids, aspirin, Methylprednisolone, Prednisolone

Eligibility Criteria

6 Months - 15 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

-- Aged 6 months to <15 years

  • AIS ≤ 48 hours

    • Newly acquired focal neurological deficit with confirmation by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of ischaemic lesion in an arterial territory corresponding with the clinical features (definition of Arterial ischemic stroke).
    • Magnetic resonance arteriography showing unilateral proximal stenosis or irregularities of the corresponding carotid trifurcation (i.e. terminal carotid and/or M1-M2 and/or A1 segments) or of the posterior circulation (P1-P2 segments).
    • No evidence of an underlying systemic disorder (e.g. lupus erythematodes) explaining the features.
    • Informed and signed consent of parents or legal guardians.
  • French Social Security (Sécurité sociale; i.e. national health coverage) affiliation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with secondary central nervous system angiitis due to infections (meningitis, endocarditis, borreliosis), rheumatic or other systemic inflammatory diseases (e.g. lupus erythematodes). These children are already under immune suppression or need other co-medications regarding their underlying disease.
  • Children with known syndromal and/or genetic vasculopathies such as phaces syndrome, Neurofibromatosis type 1, trisomy 21.
  • Children with moyamoya or sickle cell disease.
  • Children with a progressive large to medium vessel childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system with two out of the following three criteria : Children with progressive neurocognitive dysfunction; Children with bilateral lesions/vessel involvement; Children with distal arterial stenosis (beyond the M2, A1 or P2 segment).

    - Children already on steroid treatment at disease onset or with a contraindication to receive steroid treatment (e.g. congenital or acquired immunodeficiency).

  • Children with delayed diagnosis ≥3 days as treatment start is not allowed to be more ≥5 day-delayed.
  • Contraindications to steroids (see also summary of product characteristics in chapter 1.1) and notably: Not-manageable infectious, hydro-electrolytic or metabolic (e.g. diabetes mellitus) disorders, or elevated blood pressure, Serious behavioral disorders, Current vaccination with live or attenuated live strains, Allergy/sensibility to any ingredient, Association with some medications such as antiarrhythmic drugs.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    experimental group

    control group

    Arm Description

    Children will be treated by methylprednisolone + prednisolone and standard of care

    Children will be treated by standard of care alone

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Time to recovery up to 12 months
    Evaluate of time to recovery up to 12 months by score paediatric Recurrence and Recovery Questionnaire (RRQ )

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Improvement of functional outcome by face-to-face visits
    Evaluate of Improvement of functional outcome by face-to-face visits by score Paediatric Stroke Outcome Measure (PSOM), modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Scale (VABS).
    Arteriopathic course along time
    Evaluate of Arteriopathic course along time by comparison between magnetic resonance (MR) arteriography and initial imaging.
    Recurrence of stroke, epilepsy, neurological and developmental sequels, and academic achievement
    Evaluate recurrence of stroke, epilepsy, neurological and developmental sequels, and academic achievement at 6, 12, 24 and 36 months. Neurological outcome will be assessed by standard clinical examination: motricity, sensibility, coordination, oculomotricity and visual field, cranial nerves…
    Outcome by age group
    Evaluate outcome by age group. All endpoints will be stratified for the whole cohort by the following age group: 0.5-3 years; 3-6 years; 6-10 years and ≥10 years. This will be done in a centrally-manner at Clinical Trials Unit (CTU) Bern.
    Familial impact
    Evaluate of familial impact by Alberta Perinatal Stroke Parental Outcome Measure (APSOM) and indepth interview through semi-structured interviews. The objective is to report the lived experience of parents whose child was included in the study.
    Number of serious adverse events
    Analysis of number of serious adverse events and their cause, consequence.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 10, 2017
    Last Updated
    October 17, 2022
    Sponsor
    Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
    Collaborators
    Ministry of Health, France
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03249844
    Brief Title
    Paediatric Arteriopathy Steroid Aspirin Project
    Acronym
    PASTA
    Official Title
    High Dose Steroids in Children With Stroke and Unilateral Focal Arteriopathy: Paediatric Arteriopathy Steroid Aspirin (PASTA) Project. A Multicentre Randomized Trial.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    discontinuation of the trial
    Study Start Date
    September 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2027 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2027 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
    Collaborators
    Ministry of Health, France

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) is a devastating condition, affecting 1.6-5/100,000 children/year. Although their outcome is different, children with stroke do not recover better than adults, with at least 2/3 suffering long term sequels such as developmental (motor, global intellectual, language...) and behavioral disabilities, epilepsy, and low adaptative and academic skills... Stenotic cerebral arteriopathy is identified as AIS etiology in 60-80% of previously healthy children and the course of this arteriopathy is the strongest predictor of recurrent events. 30-40% of these children have a focal unilateral cerebral arteriopathy (FCA). Childhood FCA is suspected to be an inflammatory vessel wall pathology triggered by varicella and other (viral) infections. As recurrences occur for the great majority in the first 6 months after the index event, aspirin 5 mg/kg/day is recommended for at least 18 months to 2 years. As there is a rational for using immunomodulatory drugs at the acute stage of FCA, immunotherapies are currently used by neuropaediatricians in AIS, mainly as steroids for children with stenosing arteriopathies. However, due to weak evidences, the literature cannot either encourage or discourage this practice. The long term course of children with FCA is only approach to date by retrospective studies and controversies about outcome remain (for example, the recurrence risk on antithrombotic treatment varies notably from quasi zero to 25%). And finally, it is shown in childhood stroke, as well as in the global field of longstanding impairment, that parental and medical points of view do not match consistently. Longitudinal studies are needed to deserve this familial approach.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Arterial Ischemic Stroke
    Keywords
    arterial ischemic stroke, children, steroids, aspirin, Methylprednisolone, Prednisolone

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Masking Description
    The outcome assessor don't know patient treatment
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    experimental group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Children will be treated by methylprednisolone + prednisolone and standard of care
    Arm Title
    control group
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Children will be treated by standard of care alone
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Methylprednisolone + prednisolone
    Intervention Description
    The experimental intervention consists of 5 consecutive days Methylprednisolone at a daily single intravenous dose of 20 mg/kg body-weight (max 1 g/day) followed by a 4-week course of tapering Prednisolone given at a daily single oral dose in the morning: week 1 and 2, oral Prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day (max 40 mg/day), , week 3 and 4, oral Prednisolone 0,5 mg/kg/day (max 20 mg/day),
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to recovery up to 12 months
    Description
    Evaluate of time to recovery up to 12 months by score paediatric Recurrence and Recovery Questionnaire (RRQ )
    Time Frame
    Up to 12 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Improvement of functional outcome by face-to-face visits
    Description
    Evaluate of Improvement of functional outcome by face-to-face visits by score Paediatric Stroke Outcome Measure (PSOM), modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Scale (VABS).
    Time Frame
    Months:1,6,12, 24 and 36
    Title
    Arteriopathic course along time
    Description
    Evaluate of Arteriopathic course along time by comparison between magnetic resonance (MR) arteriography and initial imaging.
    Time Frame
    Months: 1, 6, 24
    Title
    Recurrence of stroke, epilepsy, neurological and developmental sequels, and academic achievement
    Description
    Evaluate recurrence of stroke, epilepsy, neurological and developmental sequels, and academic achievement at 6, 12, 24 and 36 months. Neurological outcome will be assessed by standard clinical examination: motricity, sensibility, coordination, oculomotricity and visual field, cranial nerves…
    Time Frame
    Months: 1, 3, 6,12, 24 and 36
    Title
    Outcome by age group
    Description
    Evaluate outcome by age group. All endpoints will be stratified for the whole cohort by the following age group: 0.5-3 years; 3-6 years; 6-10 years and ≥10 years. This will be done in a centrally-manner at Clinical Trials Unit (CTU) Bern.
    Time Frame
    Months 72
    Title
    Familial impact
    Description
    Evaluate of familial impact by Alberta Perinatal Stroke Parental Outcome Measure (APSOM) and indepth interview through semi-structured interviews. The objective is to report the lived experience of parents whose child was included in the study.
    Time Frame
    Months 72
    Title
    Number of serious adverse events
    Description
    Analysis of number of serious adverse events and their cause, consequence.
    Time Frame
    Months 72

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    6 Months
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    15 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: -- Aged 6 months to <15 years AIS ≤ 48 hours Newly acquired focal neurological deficit with confirmation by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of ischaemic lesion in an arterial territory corresponding with the clinical features (definition of Arterial ischemic stroke). Magnetic resonance arteriography showing unilateral proximal stenosis or irregularities of the corresponding carotid trifurcation (i.e. terminal carotid and/or M1-M2 and/or A1 segments) or of the posterior circulation (P1-P2 segments). No evidence of an underlying systemic disorder (e.g. lupus erythematodes) explaining the features. Informed and signed consent of parents or legal guardians. French Social Security (Sécurité sociale; i.e. national health coverage) affiliation Exclusion Criteria: Children with secondary central nervous system angiitis due to infections (meningitis, endocarditis, borreliosis), rheumatic or other systemic inflammatory diseases (e.g. lupus erythematodes). These children are already under immune suppression or need other co-medications regarding their underlying disease. Children with known syndromal and/or genetic vasculopathies such as phaces syndrome, Neurofibromatosis type 1, trisomy 21. Children with moyamoya or sickle cell disease. Children with a progressive large to medium vessel childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system with two out of the following three criteria : Children with progressive neurocognitive dysfunction; Children with bilateral lesions/vessel involvement; Children with distal arterial stenosis (beyond the M2, A1 or P2 segment). - Children already on steroid treatment at disease onset or with a contraindication to receive steroid treatment (e.g. congenital or acquired immunodeficiency). Children with delayed diagnosis ≥3 days as treatment start is not allowed to be more ≥5 day-delayed. Contraindications to steroids (see also summary of product characteristics in chapter 1.1) and notably: Not-manageable infectious, hydro-electrolytic or metabolic (e.g. diabetes mellitus) disorders, or elevated blood pressure, Serious behavioral disorders, Current vaccination with live or attenuated live strains, Allergy/sensibility to any ingredient, Association with some medications such as antiarrhythmic drugs.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Stéphane CHABRIER, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    CHU SAINT-ETIENNE
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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