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Decitabine Combining Dexamethasone Versus Dexamethasone in Management of ITP

Primary Purpose

Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic, Immune Thrombocytopenia

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Decitabine
Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Shandong University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic focused on measuring Purpura, Thrombocytopenia, immune throbocytopenia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for immune thrombocytopenia.
  2. within 3 months fromdiagnosis,untreated patients, may be male or female, between the ages of 18 ~ 80 years.
  3. To show a platelet count < 30×10^9/L, and with bleeding manifestations.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG)performance status ≤ 2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received chemotherapy or anticoagulants or other drugs affecting the platelet counts within 3 months before the screening visit.
  2. Received high-dose steroids or intravenous immunoglobulin transfusion(IVIG) in the 3 weeks prior to the start of the study.
  3. Current HIV infection or hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infections.
  4. Severe medical condition (lung, hepatic or renal disorder) other than ITP. Unstable or uncontrolled disease or condition related to or impacting cardiac function (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac arrhythmia)
  5. Female patients who are nursing or pregnant, who may be pregnant, or who contemplate pregnancy during the study period.
  6. Have a known diagnosis of other autoimmune diseases, established in the medical history and laboratory findings with positive results for the determination of antinuclear antibodies, anti-cardiolipin antibodies, lupus anticoagulant or direct Coombs test.
  7. Patients who are deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Qilu hospital, Shandong University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

combination treatment group

single treatment group

Arm Description

100 enrolled patients are randomly picked up to take decitabine in combination with dexamethasone at the indicated dose

100 enrolled patients are randomly picked up to take dexamethasone at the indicated dose

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Evaluation of platelet response(continuous response rate)
Complete Response:a sustained (≥ 3 months) platelet count ≥100×10^9/L;response: a sustained (≥ 3 months) platelet count ≥ 30×10^9/L without recurrence of thrombocytopenia;No response (NR): platelet count < 30 × 10^9/L or a less than two fold increase in platelet count from baseline or the presence of bleeding. Platelet count must be measured on two occasions more than a day apart.

Secondary Outcome Measures

therapy associated adverse events
The number and frequency of therapy associated adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
August 14, 2017
Last Updated
August 13, 2018
Sponsor
Shandong University
Collaborators
Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Qingdao Central Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03252457
Brief Title
Decitabine Combining Dexamethasone Versus Dexamethasone in Management of ITP
Official Title
A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Study of Dexamethasone Combined With Decitabine Versus Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 1, 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shandong University
Collaborators
Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Qingdao Central Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The project was undertaking by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University and other 18 well-known hospitals in China. In order to report the efficacy and safety of decitabine combining with dexamethasone for the treatment of adults with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), compared to dexamethasone alone .
Detailed Description
The investigators anticipate to undertaking a parallel group, multicentre, randomised controlled trial of 200 ITP adult patients from 19 medical centers in China. One part of the participants are randomly selected to receive dexamethasone (given 40mg/d for 4 consecutive days as a cycle , If platelet count remained below 30 × 109/L or there were bleeding symptoms by day 10, an additional cycle of dexamethasone was given) combining with decitabine (given intravenously at a dose of 3.5mg/m2/d for 4 consecutive days as a cycle and repeated every 2 weeks for 3 cycles), the others are selected to receive dexamethasone therapy(given 40mg/d for 4 consecutive days as a cycle, If platelet count remained below 30 × 109/L or there were bleeding symptoms by day 10, an additional cycle of dexamethasone was given). Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment, adverse events are also recorded throughout the study in order to report the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy compared to dexemathasone alone therapy for the treatment of adults with ITP.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic, Immune Thrombocytopenia
Keywords
Purpura, Thrombocytopenia, immune throbocytopenia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
combination treatment group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
100 enrolled patients are randomly picked up to take decitabine in combination with dexamethasone at the indicated dose
Arm Title
single treatment group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
100 enrolled patients are randomly picked up to take dexamethasone at the indicated dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Decitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmachemie
Intervention Description
given intravenously at a dose of 3.5mg/m2/d for 4 consecutive days as a cycle and repeated every 2 weeks for 3cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Hydrocortisone
Intervention Description
given 40mg/d for 4 consecutive days as a cycle , If platelet count remained below 30 × 109/L or there were bleeding symptoms by day 10, an additional cycle of dexamethasone was given.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluation of platelet response(continuous response rate)
Description
Complete Response:a sustained (≥ 3 months) platelet count ≥100×10^9/L;response: a sustained (≥ 3 months) platelet count ≥ 30×10^9/L without recurrence of thrombocytopenia;No response (NR): platelet count < 30 × 10^9/L or a less than two fold increase in platelet count from baseline or the presence of bleeding. Platelet count must be measured on two occasions more than a day apart.
Time Frame
up to 1 year per subject
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
therapy associated adverse events
Description
The number and frequency of therapy associated adverse events
Time Frame
up to 1 year per subject

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Meet the diagnostic criteria for immune thrombocytopenia. within 3 months fromdiagnosis,untreated patients, may be male or female, between the ages of 18 ~ 80 years. To show a platelet count < 30×10^9/L, and with bleeding manifestations. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG)performance status ≤ 2. Exclusion Criteria: Received chemotherapy or anticoagulants or other drugs affecting the platelet counts within 3 months before the screening visit. Received high-dose steroids or intravenous immunoglobulin transfusion(IVIG) in the 3 weeks prior to the start of the study. Current HIV infection or hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infections. Severe medical condition (lung, hepatic or renal disorder) other than ITP. Unstable or uncontrolled disease or condition related to or impacting cardiac function (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac arrhythmia) Female patients who are nursing or pregnant, who may be pregnant, or who contemplate pregnancy during the study period. Have a known diagnosis of other autoimmune diseases, established in the medical history and laboratory findings with positive results for the determination of antinuclear antibodies, anti-cardiolipin antibodies, lupus anticoagulant or direct Coombs test. Patients who are deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ming Hou, Dr
Phone
+86-531-82169114
Ext
9879
Email
houming@medmail.com.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming Hou, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Shandong University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Qilu hospital, Shandong University
City
Jinan
State/Province
Shandong
ZIP/Postal Code
250012
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19005182
Citation
Rodeghiero F, Stasi R, Gernsheimer T, Michel M, Provan D, Arnold DM, Bussel JB, Cines DB, Chong BH, Cooper N, Godeau B, Lechner K, Mazzucconi MG, McMillan R, Sanz MA, Imbach P, Blanchette V, Kuhne T, Ruggeri M, George JN. Standardization of terminology, definitions and outcome criteria in immune thrombocytopenic purpura of adults and children: report from an international working group. Blood. 2009 Mar 12;113(11):2386-93. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-07-162503. Epub 2008 Nov 12.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25566808
Citation
Zhou H, Hou Y, Liu X, Qiu J, Feng Q, Wang Y, Zhang X, Min Y, Shao L, Liu X, Li G, Li L, Yang L, Xu S, Ni H, Peng J, Hou M. Low-dose decitabine promotes megakaryocyte maturation and platelet production in healthy controls and immune thrombocytopenia. Thromb Haemost. 2015 May;113(5):1021-34. doi: 10.1160/TH14-04-0342. Epub 2015 Jan 8.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
26480931
Citation
Wei Y, Ji XB, Wang YW, Wang JX, Yang EQ, Wang ZC, Sang YQ, Bi ZM, Ren CA, Zhou F, Liu GQ, Peng J, Hou M. High-dose dexamethasone vs prednisone for treatment of adult immune thrombocytopenia: a prospective multicenter randomized trial. Blood. 2016 Jan 21;127(3):296-302; quiz 370. doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-07-659656. Epub 2015 Oct 19.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25247485
Citation
Din B, Wang X, Shi Y, Li Y. Long-term effect of high-dose dexamethasone with or without low-dose dexamethasone maintenance in untreated immune thrombocytopenia. Acta Haematol. 2015;133(1):124-8. doi: 10.1159/000362529. Epub 2014 Sep 20.
Results Reference
result

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Decitabine Combining Dexamethasone Versus Dexamethasone in Management of ITP

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