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Comparison of the Safety and PK of SYN060 to Humira® in Healthy Adult Subjects

Primary Purpose

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SYN060
Adalimumab North American source
Adalimumab European source
Sponsored by
Synermore Biologics Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female subjects between 18 and 50 years of age, inclusive
  2. Body mass index between 18 and 30 kg/m², inclusive
  3. Female subjects physically capable of pregnancy (i.e., not sterilized and still menstruating or within 1 year of the last menses if menopausal) must:

    1. Agree to avoid pregnancy from the Study Day screening visit through six months after receipt of Study Drug.
    2. If in a sexual relationship with a man, use an acceptable method of avoiding pregnancy during this period, still menstruating or within 1 year of the last menses if menopausal) in sexual relationships with men must use an acceptable method of avoiding pregnancy during this period. Acceptable methods of avoiding pregnancy include a sterile sexual partner, sexual abstinence (not engaging in sexual intercourse), hormonal contraceptives (oral, injection, transdermal patch, or implant), vaginal ring or intrauterine device (IUD).
  4. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 24 hours preceding receipt of the dose.
  5. Can understand and sign the informed consent document, can communicate with the investigator and provide updated contact information as needed for the duration of the study, has no current plans to move from the study area for the duration of the study, and can understand and comply with the requirements of the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acute illness on Study Day 1
  2. Oral temperature ≥37.5°C on Study Day 1
  3. Inability to discontinue daily medications other than oral contraceptives or other hormonal therapy.
  4. Receipt of an immunoglobulin or blood product within 90 days prior to Study Day 1
  5. Any receipt of adalimumab, or other licensed monoclonal antibody
  6. Any receipt of another investigational product within 4 weeks or 4 half-lives whichever is longer prior to Study Day 1
  7. Abnormal laboratory values per local laboratory parameters from blood collected at screening prior to Study Day 1 randomization as follows:

    • Severe anemia, defined as haemoglobin <100 g/L or hematocrit <0.3 L/L
    • absolute neutrophil count, below lower limit of normal (LLN)
    • white blood cell count above upper limit of normal (ULN) or below LLN (i.e., must be within normal limits)
    • ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) above ULN with exception that a one of the three values may be permitted up to 10% above ULN.
    • Creatinine above upper limit of normal ,
    • INR, or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) above ULN
  8. Abnormal screening urinalysis result that is, per the investigator, clinically significant, or a screening urine dipstick result of ≥2+ protein
  9. Positive screening urine test for illicit drugs (amphetamines, methamphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepine, cocaine, opiates, PCP, MDMA, methadone)
  10. History of systemic allergic reactions, to more than one medication.
  11. History or evidence of malignancy.
  12. Receipt of immunosuppressive medications other than inhaled or topical immunosuppressant drugs such as corticosteroids within 45 days prior to Study Day 1
  13. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive, HIV positive, hepatitis C antibody positive
  14. Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes or Type I diabetes
  15. History systemic fungal infection.
  16. Shared a residence within the last year with an individual on anti-tuberculosis treatment or with culture or smear positive tuberculosis
  17. Previous medical history that may compromise the safety of the subject in the study, including but not limited to: severe impairment of pulmonary function or other pulmonary disease; chronic illness with signs of cardiac or renal failure; suspected progressive neurological disease or poorly controlled epilepsy
  18. History or evidence on physical examination of any systemic disease or any acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of the safety of the Study Drug
  19. History or evidence of tuberculosis infection
  20. Positive Quantiferon test
  21. Chest X ray with evidence of malignancy or chronic infection (such as tuberculosis or other)
  22. Any current medical, psychiatric, occupational, or substance abuse problem such as alcoholism that, in the opinion of the investigator, will make it unlikely that the subject will comply with the protocol.
  23. Elective surgery that would interfere with participation.
  24. Live virus vaccination within 60 days and during the study.
  25. Blood donation less than 30 days prior to Study Day 1.

Sites / Locations

  • Nucleus Network

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

SYN060

Adalimumab North American source

Adalimumab European source

Arm Description

a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of SYN060

a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab from North American source

a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab from European source

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

AUC0-last (area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last non-zero concentration) and AUC0-inf (area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity)
AUC0-last and AUC0-inf will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis fpr SYN060 to adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources.
Cmax (maximum observed concentration)
Cmax will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Residual area (%AUCextrap) [percent extrapolated area under the curve to infinity calculated as 100*(1- AUC0-last / AUC0-inf)]
Residual area (%AUCextrap) will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Tmax (time of observed Cmax)
Tmax will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
t½ (elimination half-life)
t½ will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
λz (elimination rate constant)
λz will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
CL/F (apparent body clearance, calculated as Dose/AUC0-inf)
CL/F will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Vz/F [apparent volume of distribution, calculated as Dose/ (λz x AUC0-inf)]
Vz/F will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse event incidence of SYN060 compared to adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Safety monitoring will include vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, pulse, oximetry and respiration rates), physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG) and clinical laboratory tests (serum chemistry, hematology, troponins, creatinine phosphokinase [CPK], human anti-SYN060 antibodies, human anti-adalimumab antibodies and urinalysis). Adverse events will be recorded throughout the study and will be coded using the most current version of MedDRA (Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities) at the time of study commencement.
anti-SYN060 antibodies
The development of anti-SYN060 antibodieswill be determined on Study Days 0, and 7 through 85, or the last blood specimen available for subjects who leave the study prior to Day 85. The development of anti-SYN060 antibodies will be analyzed as a continuous measure across categorical groups and compared to anti-adalimumab antibodies with descriptive statistics.
anti-adalimumab antibodies
The development of anti-adalimumab antibodies will be determined on Study Days 0, and 7 through 85, or the last blood specimen available for subjects who leave the study prior to Day 85. The development of anti-adalimumab antibodies will be analyzed as a continuous measure across categorical groups and compared to anti-SYN060 antibodies with descriptive statistics.

Full Information

First Posted
August 16, 2017
Last Updated
November 16, 2018
Sponsor
Synermore Biologics Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03254810
Brief Title
Comparison of the Safety and PK of SYN060 to Humira® in Healthy Adult Subjects
Official Title
A Phase 1 Randomized Blinded Single Dose Comparison of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of SYN060 Compared to Adalimumab (Humira®) From North American and European Sources in Healthy Adult Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 26, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 17, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 17, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Synermore Biologics Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single site, parallel randomized, double blinded comparison of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of SYN060 to a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab (Humira®) reference product from North American and European sources. The study is open to healthy individuals on no medications that might confound the results of this safety study.
Detailed Description
This is a single site, parallel randomized, double blinded comparison of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of SYN060 to a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab (Humira®) reference product from North American and European sources. The study is open to healthy individuals on no medications that might confound the results of this safety study. A total of 90 subjects will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to from a centrally generated randomization schedule to SYN060 or adalimumab of American or European sources resulting in 30 subjects in each group.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
94 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SYN060
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of SYN060
Arm Title
Adalimumab North American source
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab from North American source
Arm Title
Adalimumab European source
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
a single 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab from European source
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
SYN060
Intervention Description
a single subcutaneous 0.57 mg/kg dose of SYN060
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Adalimumab North American source
Intervention Description
a single subcutaneous 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab (Humira®) reference product from North American source
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Adalimumab European source
Intervention Description
a single subcutaneous 0.57 mg/kg dose of adalimumab (Humira®) reference product from European source
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
AUC0-last (area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last non-zero concentration) and AUC0-inf (area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity)
Description
AUC0-last and AUC0-inf will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis fpr SYN060 to adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources.
Time Frame
85 days
Title
Cmax (maximum observed concentration)
Description
Cmax will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Title
Residual area (%AUCextrap) [percent extrapolated area under the curve to infinity calculated as 100*(1- AUC0-last / AUC0-inf)]
Description
Residual area (%AUCextrap) will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Title
Tmax (time of observed Cmax)
Description
Tmax will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Title
t½ (elimination half-life)
Description
t½ will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Title
λz (elimination rate constant)
Description
λz will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Title
CL/F (apparent body clearance, calculated as Dose/AUC0-inf)
Description
CL/F will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Title
Vz/F [apparent volume of distribution, calculated as Dose/ (λz x AUC0-inf)]
Description
Vz/F will be estimated using non-compartmental analysis for SYN060 and adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Time Frame
85 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse event incidence of SYN060 compared to adalimumab (Humira®) from North American and European sources
Description
Safety monitoring will include vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, pulse, oximetry and respiration rates), physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG) and clinical laboratory tests (serum chemistry, hematology, troponins, creatinine phosphokinase [CPK], human anti-SYN060 antibodies, human anti-adalimumab antibodies and urinalysis). Adverse events will be recorded throughout the study and will be coded using the most current version of MedDRA (Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities) at the time of study commencement.
Time Frame
85 days
Title
anti-SYN060 antibodies
Description
The development of anti-SYN060 antibodieswill be determined on Study Days 0, and 7 through 85, or the last blood specimen available for subjects who leave the study prior to Day 85. The development of anti-SYN060 antibodies will be analyzed as a continuous measure across categorical groups and compared to anti-adalimumab antibodies with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
85 days
Title
anti-adalimumab antibodies
Description
The development of anti-adalimumab antibodies will be determined on Study Days 0, and 7 through 85, or the last blood specimen available for subjects who leave the study prior to Day 85. The development of anti-adalimumab antibodies will be analyzed as a continuous measure across categorical groups and compared to anti-SYN060 antibodies with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
85 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female subjects between 18 and 50 years of age, inclusive Body mass index between 18 and 30 kg/m², inclusive Female subjects physically capable of pregnancy (i.e., not sterilized and still menstruating or within 1 year of the last menses if menopausal) must: Agree to avoid pregnancy from the Study Day screening visit through six months after receipt of Study Drug. If in a sexual relationship with a man, use an acceptable method of avoiding pregnancy during this period, still menstruating or within 1 year of the last menses if menopausal) in sexual relationships with men must use an acceptable method of avoiding pregnancy during this period. Acceptable methods of avoiding pregnancy include a sterile sexual partner, sexual abstinence (not engaging in sexual intercourse), hormonal contraceptives (oral, injection, transdermal patch, or implant), vaginal ring or intrauterine device (IUD). Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 24 hours preceding receipt of the dose. Can understand and sign the informed consent document, can communicate with the investigator and provide updated contact information as needed for the duration of the study, has no current plans to move from the study area for the duration of the study, and can understand and comply with the requirements of the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Acute illness on Study Day 1 Oral temperature ≥37.5°C on Study Day 1 Inability to discontinue daily medications other than oral contraceptives or other hormonal therapy. Receipt of an immunoglobulin or blood product within 90 days prior to Study Day 1 Any receipt of adalimumab, or other licensed monoclonal antibody Any receipt of another investigational product within 4 weeks or 4 half-lives whichever is longer prior to Study Day 1 Abnormal laboratory values per local laboratory parameters from blood collected at screening prior to Study Day 1 randomization as follows: Severe anemia, defined as haemoglobin <100 g/L or hematocrit <0.3 L/L absolute neutrophil count, below lower limit of normal (LLN) white blood cell count above upper limit of normal (ULN) or below LLN (i.e., must be within normal limits) ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) above ULN with exception that a one of the three values may be permitted up to 10% above ULN. Creatinine above upper limit of normal , INR, or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) above ULN Abnormal screening urinalysis result that is, per the investigator, clinically significant, or a screening urine dipstick result of ≥2+ protein Positive screening urine test for illicit drugs (amphetamines, methamphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepine, cocaine, opiates, PCP, MDMA, methadone) History of systemic allergic reactions, to more than one medication. History or evidence of malignancy. Receipt of immunosuppressive medications other than inhaled or topical immunosuppressant drugs such as corticosteroids within 45 days prior to Study Day 1 Hepatitis B surface antigen positive, HIV positive, hepatitis C antibody positive Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes or Type I diabetes History systemic fungal infection. Shared a residence within the last year with an individual on anti-tuberculosis treatment or with culture or smear positive tuberculosis Previous medical history that may compromise the safety of the subject in the study, including but not limited to: severe impairment of pulmonary function or other pulmonary disease; chronic illness with signs of cardiac or renal failure; suspected progressive neurological disease or poorly controlled epilepsy History or evidence on physical examination of any systemic disease or any acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of the safety of the Study Drug History or evidence of tuberculosis infection Positive Quantiferon test Chest X ray with evidence of malignancy or chronic infection (such as tuberculosis or other) Any current medical, psychiatric, occupational, or substance abuse problem such as alcoholism that, in the opinion of the investigator, will make it unlikely that the subject will comply with the protocol. Elective surgery that would interfere with participation. Live virus vaccination within 60 days and during the study. Blood donation less than 30 days prior to Study Day 1.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Niquita Tugiono, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Nucleus Network, Center for Clinical Studies Study Site
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Nucleus Network
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3004
Country
Australia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Comparison of the Safety and PK of SYN060 to Humira® in Healthy Adult Subjects

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