Effects of Evolocumab on Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus (ISS-DMII)
Primary Purpose
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Dyslipidemia Associated With Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Evolocumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Dyslipidemia
- Undergoing elective PCI
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with recent Acute Coronary Syndrome (≤1 month)
- Patients on dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) with ticagrelor or prasugrel
- Patients undergoing urgent/emergent PCI for stent thrombosis
- Severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition
- Pregnancy
- Participation in another experimental clinical trial, without formal approval
- Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol
Sites / Locations
- Inova Fairfax Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
evolocumab 420mg
placebo
Arm Description
75 subjects on optimal statin therapy undergoing elective PCI will receive evolocumab 420mg.
75 subjects on optimal statin therapy undergoing elective PCI will receive placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) Stimulated P-selectin Expression
Change from baseline in ADP-stimulated P-selectin expression (% Positive Cells) as measured by flow cytometry between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in ADP-unstimulated P-selectin Expression
Change in ADP-unstimulated P-selectin expression (% Positive Cells) between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo)
Change in ADP-stimulated Lectin-like oxLDL [Oxidized Low-density Lipoprotein] Receptor-1 Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI)
Change in ADP-stimulated LOX-1 (MFI) as measured by flow cytometry between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo)
Change in ADP-stimulated Cluster of Differentiation (CD)-147 MFI
Change in ADP-stimulated CD-147 mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) as measured by flow cytometry between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03258281
First Posted
June 29, 2017
Last Updated
December 22, 2022
Sponsor
Inova Health Care Services
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03258281
Brief Title
Effects of Evolocumab on Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
Acronym
ISS-DMII
Official Title
Effects of Evolocumab on Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus After Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Low enrollment
Study Start Date
May 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Inova Health Care Services
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Prospective, single center, double-blind, randomized pharmacodynamic experimental study. The study will enroll 150 subjects with ASCVD on optimal statin therapy as per physician and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) undergoing elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Eligible patients will be randomized for 30 day treatment to either 1) evolocumab 420 mg ; or 2) placebo.
Detailed Description
This is a double-blind randomized clinical trial of evolocumab versus placebo in patients with ASCVD and DM on clopidogrel and aspirin undergoing PCI. The study is aimed to assess
the effect of evolocumab therapy on platelet activation and reactivity;
the effect of evolocumab on biomarkers of platelet activation and inflammation.
Eligible patients will be randomized prior to start the PCI equally to either:
420 mg evolocumab ; or
placebo. The randomized treatment will be administered in subcutaneous injections.
The laboratory assessments will be performed before (baseline), and 16-24 hours and 30-days after randomization.
Subject participation will be 30 days from the randomization.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Dyslipidemia Associated With Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
4 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
evolocumab 420mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
75 subjects on optimal statin therapy undergoing elective PCI will receive evolocumab 420mg.
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
75 subjects on optimal statin therapy undergoing elective PCI will receive placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Evolocumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Repatha
Intervention Description
Patients will receive evolocumab 420 mg administered subcutaneously
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Patients will receive placebo administered subcutaneously
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) Stimulated P-selectin Expression
Description
Change from baseline in ADP-stimulated P-selectin expression (% Positive Cells) as measured by flow cytometry between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo).
Time Frame
Baseline and after 30 days of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in ADP-unstimulated P-selectin Expression
Description
Change in ADP-unstimulated P-selectin expression (% Positive Cells) between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo)
Time Frame
Baseline and after 30 days of treatment
Title
Change in ADP-stimulated Lectin-like oxLDL [Oxidized Low-density Lipoprotein] Receptor-1 Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI)
Description
Change in ADP-stimulated LOX-1 (MFI) as measured by flow cytometry between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo)
Time Frame
Baseline and after 30 days of treatment
Title
Change in ADP-stimulated Cluster of Differentiation (CD)-147 MFI
Description
Change in ADP-stimulated CD-147 mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) as measured by flow cytometry between treatment groups (420 mg evolocumab treatment and placebo)
Time Frame
Baseline and after 30 days of treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Undergoing elective PCI
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with recent Acute Coronary Syndrome (≤1 month)
Patients on dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) with ticagrelor or prasugrel
Patients undergoing urgent/emergent PCI for stent thrombosis
Severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition
Pregnancy
Participation in another experimental clinical trial, without formal approval
Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Inova Fairfax Hospital
City
Falls Church
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22042
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Effects of Evolocumab on Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
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