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Impact of the Use of Nandrolone on the Treatment of Malnutrition Induced by Cancer

Primary Purpose

Cachexia; Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nandrolone Decanoate
Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Hospital Erasto Gaertner
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Cachexia; Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cancer patients above 18 years old.
  • Patients with tumors in the high gastro-intestinal, hepatobiliary and pancreatic tracts in palliation.
  • Patients able to undergo BIA.
  • Malnourished patients as per the subjective global assessment produced by the patient (ASG-PPP) and whose score is greater than nine.
  • Patients who agree to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with malignant tumors of other metachronous or synchronous location except nonmelanoma skin tumor
  • Patients with chronic renal failure.
  • Patients on diuretics, recent or chronic.
  • Patients on appetite stimulants and anabolic agents.
  • Patients using pacemakers, which can interfere with the results of BIA

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Erasto Gaertner

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Group 1: nandrolone and corticosteroid

Group 2: corticosteroid

Arm Description

the patient will receive an application of anabolic nandrolone decanoate at a dose of 50 mg (males) and 25 mg (females), intra-muscular form, in the first and fifteenth days. In addition to the anabolic steroid, the patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at home at a dose of 4 mg daily by mouth on the morning for both sexes for 30 days.

Patient will take corticosteroids ( 4 mg of dexamethasone) per oral, QD at morning for 30 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients
Evaluate the BMI ( body mass index)- the weight in kilograms and the height in centimeters and BMI in Kg/ m2.
Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients by bioimpedance analysis ( BIA)
Evaluate the BIA (biometrical impedance analysis)trough the reactance and resistance in ohms and the phase angle in degree.
ompare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients trough quality of life assessment
Evaluate quality of life by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnare Core 30 ( QLQ-C30), version 3.0 . The values are expressed as a percentage

Secondary Outcome Measures

Compare data from laboratory tests: complete blood count, albumin, C reactive protein and transferrin with drug intervention.
The complete blood count will be expressed in millions by cubic milimiter( millions/mm3) , albumin in grams per deciliter (g/dL), C reactive protein in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), transferrin in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)

Full Information

First Posted
August 15, 2017
Last Updated
February 25, 2019
Sponsor
Hospital Erasto Gaertner
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03263520
Brief Title
Impact of the Use of Nandrolone on the Treatment of Malnutrition Induced by Cancer
Official Title
Impact of the Use of Nandrolone on the Treatment of Malnutrition Induced by Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 30, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hospital Erasto Gaertner

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in patients with tumors in the high gastro-intestinal tract, liver, pancreas and bile ducts in palliative treatment.
Detailed Description
Compare muscle mass values obtained before and after the use of anabolic steroids upon assessment by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). Compare the anabolic effect on quality of life (QLo) of the patient before and after the use of anabolic steroids. Compare data from laboratory tests such as complete blood count, albumin, C reactive protein and transferrin with drug intervention.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cachexia; Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomization will be made at the time of study enrollment by , where patients randomly selected as even number will be included in group 1 and those selected as odd number in group 2Group 1 (G1): the patient will receive an application of anabolic nandrolone decanoate at a dose of 50 mg (males) and 25 mg (females), intra-muscular form, in the first and fifteenth days. In addition to the anabolic steroid, the patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at home at a dose of 4 mg daily for both sexes. Group 2 (G2): The patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at a dose of 4 mg daily.
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The outcomes assessor and investigator does not have contact with the patient or care provider at the moment of randomization and the study purpose. The investigator just apply the bioelectrical impedance analysis and helps the patient about doubts on the Quality of Life questionnaire of EORTC ( QLQ-C30)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1: nandrolone and corticosteroid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
the patient will receive an application of anabolic nandrolone decanoate at a dose of 50 mg (males) and 25 mg (females), intra-muscular form, in the first and fifteenth days. In addition to the anabolic steroid, the patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at home at a dose of 4 mg daily by mouth on the morning for both sexes for 30 days.
Arm Title
Group 2: corticosteroid
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patient will take corticosteroids ( 4 mg of dexamethasone) per oral, QD at morning for 30 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nandrolone Decanoate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Drug administration
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Drug administration
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients
Description
Evaluate the BMI ( body mass index)- the weight in kilograms and the height in centimeters and BMI in Kg/ m2.
Time Frame
After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.
Title
Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients by bioimpedance analysis ( BIA)
Description
Evaluate the BIA (biometrical impedance analysis)trough the reactance and resistance in ohms and the phase angle in degree.
Time Frame
After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.
Title
ompare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients trough quality of life assessment
Description
Evaluate quality of life by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnare Core 30 ( QLQ-C30), version 3.0 . The values are expressed as a percentage
Time Frame
After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare data from laboratory tests: complete blood count, albumin, C reactive protein and transferrin with drug intervention.
Description
The complete blood count will be expressed in millions by cubic milimiter( millions/mm3) , albumin in grams per deciliter (g/dL), C reactive protein in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), transferrin in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)
Time Frame
After 30 days, the laboratory test will be collect again and the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Cancer patients above 18 years old. Patients with tumors in the high gastro-intestinal, hepatobiliary and pancreatic tracts in palliation. Patients able to undergo BIA. Malnourished patients as per the subjective global assessment produced by the patient (ASG-PPP) and whose score is greater than nine. Patients who agree to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with malignant tumors of other metachronous or synchronous location except nonmelanoma skin tumor Patients with chronic renal failure. Patients on diuretics, recent or chronic. Patients on appetite stimulants and anabolic agents. Patients using pacemakers, which can interfere with the results of BIA
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vinicius B Preti, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Erasto Gaertner/ Liga Paranaense de Combate ao Cancer
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Erasto Gaertner
City
Curitiba
State/Province
Paraná
ZIP/Postal Code
81520060
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Impact of the Use of Nandrolone on the Treatment of Malnutrition Induced by Cancer

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