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Online Cognitive Control Training for Remitted Depressed Patients

Primary Purpose

Major Depression in Remission

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cognitive control training
Active control training
Sponsored by
University Ghent
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Major Depression in Remission focused on measuring Depression, Remission, Relapse prevention, Cognitive control training, Internet intervention

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • History of ≥ 1 depressive episodes (major or bipolar)
  • Currently in stable full or partial remission (≥ 3 months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major depressive disorder (current or less than 3 months in remission)
  • Bipolar disorder (current or less than 3 months in remission)
  • Psychotic disorder (current and/or previous)
  • Neurological impairments (current and/or previous)
  • Excessive substance abuse (current and/or previous)
  • No ongoing psychotherapeutic treatment (maintenance treatment is allowed, but with a frequency of less than once every three weeks)
  • Use of antidepressant medication is allowed if kept at a constant level

Sites / Locations

  • Ghent University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Cognitive Control Training

Active Control Training

Arm Description

A cognitive control training, consisting of 10 sessions of 15 minutes each, will be administered. The task in this training is an adaptive paced auditory serial addition task, where participants need to click on the sum of the last two heard digits.

An active control training, consisting of 10 sessions of 15 minutes each, will be administered. The task in this training is an adaptive low load cognitive task, where participants need to click on the last heard digit.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in depressive symptomatology
Measured by the Beck Depression Inventory - II (BDI-II)
Change in depressive symptomatology
Measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS)
Change in depressive rumination (brooding)
Measured by the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), especially the brooding subscale

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in cognitive emotion regulation strategies
Measured by the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ)
Change in quality of life
Measured by the Quality of Life in Depression Scale (QLDS)
Remission from depression
Measured by the Remission of Depression Questionnaire (RDQ)
Resilience
Measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)

Full Information

First Posted
August 18, 2017
Last Updated
November 8, 2022
Sponsor
University Ghent
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03278756
Brief Title
Online Cognitive Control Training for Remitted Depressed Patients
Official Title
Online Cognitive Control Training for Remitted Depressed Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 13, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 13, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Ghent

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study evaluates the effectiveness of an internet-delivered cognitive control training as a preventive intervention for remitted depressed patients. Half of the participants will receive a cognitive control training, while the other half will receive a low cognitive load training that acts as an active control condition.
Detailed Description
Prospective studies have linked impaired cognitive control to increased cognitive vulnerability for future depression. Importantly, experimental studies indicate that cognitive control training can be used to reduce rumination and depressive symptomatology in MDD (major depressive disorder) and RMD (remitted depressed) samples. Provided that remitted depressed patients form a high-risk group for developing future depressive episodes, the current study will explore whether an internet-delivered cognitive control training can be used to reduce vulnerability for future depression in remitted depressed patients. A computer training, consisting of 10 sessions of 15 minutes each, will be administered to participants, which are remitted depressed patients. This training can either be a cognitive control training, using an adaptive paced auditory serial addition task, or an active control training, with a low cognitive load task. Dependent variables will be assessed pre- and post-training, as well as 3 and 6 months after the training, and consist of depressive symptomatology, related variables and cognitive control measures.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depression in Remission
Keywords
Depression, Remission, Relapse prevention, Cognitive control training, Internet intervention

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Between subjects-design with two training conditions. The training condition is the only difference between the two groups during the study.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
68 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cognitive Control Training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A cognitive control training, consisting of 10 sessions of 15 minutes each, will be administered. The task in this training is an adaptive paced auditory serial addition task, where participants need to click on the sum of the last two heard digits.
Arm Title
Active Control Training
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
An active control training, consisting of 10 sessions of 15 minutes each, will be administered. The task in this training is an adaptive low load cognitive task, where participants need to click on the last heard digit.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Cognitive control training
Intervention Description
10 sessions of an adaptive paced auditory serial addition task, each lasting 15 minutes, over the course of two weeks.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Active control training
Intervention Description
10 sessions of an low cognitive load task, each lasting 15 minutes, over the course of two weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in depressive symptomatology
Description
Measured by the Beck Depression Inventory - II (BDI-II)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre-training assessment and at 6 months follow-up
Title
Change in depressive symptomatology
Description
Measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre-training assessment, at post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training), at 3 months follow-up and at 6 months follow-up
Title
Change in depressive rumination (brooding)
Description
Measured by the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), especially the brooding subscale
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in cognitive emotion regulation strategies
Description
Measured by the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Title
Change in quality of life
Description
Measured by the Quality of Life in Depression Scale (QLDS)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Title
Remission from depression
Description
Measured by the Remission of Depression Questionnaire (RDQ)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Title
Resilience
Description
Measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
User engagement
Description
Measured by the User Engagement Scale (UES)
Time Frame
Assessed at post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 months follow-up
Title
Threatening experiences
Description
Measured by the List of Threatening Experiences (LTE)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Title
Effortful control
Description
Measured by the subscale Effortful Control (EC) from the Adult Temperament Questionnaire (ATQ)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre-training assessment and at 6 months follow-up
Title
Credibility and Expectancy
Description
Measured by the Credibility/Expectancy Questionnaire
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up
Title
Behavioral measure for cognitive control
Description
Measured by the non-adaptive Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task (PASAT)
Time Frame
Assessed at pre- and post-training assessment (within 1 week of completing the training) and at 3 and 6 months follow-up

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: History of ≥ 1 depressive episodes (major or bipolar) Currently in stable full or partial remission (≥ 3 months) Exclusion Criteria: Major depressive disorder (current or less than 3 months in remission) Bipolar disorder (current or less than 3 months in remission) Psychotic disorder (current and/or previous) Neurological impairments (current and/or previous) Excessive substance abuse (current and/or previous) No ongoing psychotherapeutic treatment (maintenance treatment is allowed, but with a frequency of less than once every three weeks) Use of antidepressant medication is allowed if kept at a constant level
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ernst HW Koster, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Ghent
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ghent University
City
Gent
State/Province
Oost-Vlaanderen
ZIP/Postal Code
9000
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Online Cognitive Control Training for Remitted Depressed Patients

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