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Study of AMG 596 in Patients With EGFRvIII Positive Glioblastoma

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma or Malignant Glioma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AMG 596
AMG 404
Sponsored by
Amgen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma or Malignant Glioma focused on measuring Phase 1/1b, EGFRvIII-positive glioblastoma or malignant glioma, safety and tolerability, AMG 596

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 100 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG, Appendix G) Performance Status of less than or equal to 1
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months, in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Must have pathologically documented, and definitively diagnosed World Health Organization (WHO) grade 4, glioblastoma or lower grade malignant gliomas with EGFRvIII positive tumor
  • Must have recurrent disease confirmed by MRI (Group 1) or completed SoC therapy such as surgery with adjuvant radiochemotherapy with or without maintenance temozolomide according to local standards for newly diagnosed disease (Group 2)
  • Hematological function as follows:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than 1500/mm3 (1.5 × 10 9/L)
    • Platelet count greater than 100,000 mm3 (100 × 10 9/L)
    • White blood cell (WBC) count greater than 3 × 10 9/L
    • Hemoglobin greater than 9.0 g/dL
  • Renal function as follows: serum creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL and estimated glomerular filtration rate greater than or equal to 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 by MDRD and urine protein quantitative value of less than 30 mg/dL in urinalysis or less than or equal to 1+ on dipstick
  • Hepatic function as follows:

    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than or equal to 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN (unless considered due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis)

Exclusion Criteria

  • History or evidence of central nervous system bleeding as defined by stroke or intraocular bleed (including embolic stroke) not associated with any antitumor surgery within 6 months before enrolment
  • Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulins or to any other component of the IP formulation
  • Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics that was completed less than 1 week of study enrolment (day 1) with the exemption of prophylactic antibiotics for long line insertion or biopsy
  • Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Active hepatitis B and C based on the following results:

    • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HepBsAg) (indicative of chronic hepatitis B or recent acute hepatitis B)
    • Negative HepBsAg and positive for hepatitis B core antibody: hepatitis B virus DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is necessary. Detectable hepatitis B virus DNA suggests occult hepatitis B
    • Positive hepatitis C virus antibody (HepCAb): hepatitis C virus RNA by PCR is necessary. Detectable hepatitis C virus RNA suggests chronic hepatitis C
  • Unresolved toxicities from prior antitumor therapy, defined as not having resolved to CTCAE, version 4.0 grade 1 (with the exception of myelosuppression, eg, neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia), or to levels dictated in the eligibility criteria with the exception of alopecia or toxicities from prior antitumor therapy that are considered irreversible (defined as having been present and stable for greater than 2 months) which may be allowed if they are not otherwise described in the exclusion criteria AND there is agreement to allow by both the investigator and sponsor
  • Antitumor therapy (chemotherapy, antibody therapy, molecular-targeted therapy, or investigational agent) within 14 days (Group 2 subjects) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer: for Group 1 subjects) of day 1. Avastin, Pembrolizumab must be stopped 14 days prior to day 1
  • Female with a positive pregnancy test.

Sites / Locations

  • University of California Los Angeles
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • Royal North SHore Hospital
  • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
  • Gustave Roussy
  • Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus der Technischen Universität Dresden
  • Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
  • Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg
  • Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
  • Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Dose exploration

Dose expansion

Arm Description

Dose exploration of the intervention, AMG 596 alone or in combination with AMG 404

Dose expansion of the intervention, AMG 596 alone or in combination with AMG 404

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Subject grade of dose limiting toxicities (DTLs)
Subject grade of dose limiting toxicities is the occurrence of any of the toxicities during the DLT evaluation period if judged by the investigator to be related to the administration of AMG 596 and AMG 404
Number of subject with treatment-emergent adverse events
Number of subjects with treatment-related adverse events
Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in vital signs
Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in physical examinations
Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory tests

Secondary Outcome Measures

Average steady-state concentration (Css) for serum AMG 596
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for serum AMG 596
Clearance for serum AMG 596
Volume of distribution for serum AMG 596
Half-life (t1/2) for serum AMG 596
Maximum abserved serum concentration (Cmax) for AMG 404
Time to achieve Cmax (tmax) for AMG 404
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for AMG 404
Average steady-state concentration (Css) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Clearance for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Half-life (t1/2) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Objective response (OR) as per modified RANO for AMG 596
Objective response (OR) as per modified RANO (Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Criteria).
Time to response for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Response duration for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time to progression (TTP) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Progression free survival (PFS) at 6 and 12 months after treatment initiation with AMG 596 monotherapy
Progression free survival (PFS) at 6 and 12 months after treatment initiation with AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Objective response (OR) as per modified RANO with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time to response with AMG 596 monotherapy
Response duration with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time to progression (TTP) with AMG 596 monotherapy

Full Information

First Posted
September 18, 2017
Last Updated
December 21, 2021
Sponsor
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03296696
Brief Title
Study of AMG 596 in Patients With EGFRvIII Positive Glioblastoma
Official Title
Phase 1/1b Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of AMG 596 as Monotherapy and in Combination With AMG 404 in Subjects With Glioblastoma or Malignant Glioma Expressing Mutant Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Variant III (EGFRvIII)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 18, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 28, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Amgen

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Phase 1/1b Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of AMG 596 monotherapy or in combination with AMG 404 in Subjects with Glioblastoma or Malignant Glioma Expressing Mutant Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Variant III (EGFRvIII). This is a first in human (FIH), open-label, sequential-dose-escalation study in subjects with EGFRvIII-positive glioblastoma or malignant glioma. This study will enroll 2 groups of subjects according to disease stage, recurrent disease (Group 1) and maintenance treatment after SoC in newly diagnosed disease (Group 2).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma or Malignant Glioma
Keywords
Phase 1/1b, EGFRvIII-positive glioblastoma or malignant glioma, safety and tolerability, AMG 596

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
Bayesian logistic regression model
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dose exploration
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose exploration of the intervention, AMG 596 alone or in combination with AMG 404
Arm Title
Dose expansion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose expansion of the intervention, AMG 596 alone or in combination with AMG 404
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AMG 596
Intervention Description
Drug
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AMG 404
Intervention Description
Drug
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subject grade of dose limiting toxicities (DTLs)
Description
Subject grade of dose limiting toxicities is the occurrence of any of the toxicities during the DLT evaluation period if judged by the investigator to be related to the administration of AMG 596 and AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of subject with treatment-emergent adverse events
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of subjects with treatment-related adverse events
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in vital signs
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in physical examinations
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory tests
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Average steady-state concentration (Css) for serum AMG 596
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for serum AMG 596
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Clearance for serum AMG 596
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Volume of distribution for serum AMG 596
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Half-life (t1/2) for serum AMG 596
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Maximum abserved serum concentration (Cmax) for AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Time to achieve Cmax (tmax) for AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Average steady-state concentration (Css) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Clearance for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Half-life (t1/2) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Objective response (OR) as per modified RANO for AMG 596
Description
Objective response (OR) as per modified RANO (Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Criteria).
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Time to response for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Response duration for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Time to progression (TTP) for serum AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Progression free survival (PFS) at 6 and 12 months after treatment initiation with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Progression free survival (PFS) at 6 and 12 months after treatment initiation with AMG 596 in combination with AMG 404
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Objective response (OR) as per modified RANO with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Time to response with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Response duration with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time Frame
6 and 12 months
Title
Time to progression (TTP) with AMG 596 monotherapy
Time Frame
6 and 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG, Appendix G) Performance Status of less than or equal to 1 Life expectancy of at least 3 months, in the opinion of the investigator. Must have pathologically documented, and definitively diagnosed World Health Organization (WHO) grade 4, glioblastoma or lower grade malignant gliomas with EGFRvIII positive tumor Must have recurrent disease confirmed by MRI (Group 1) or completed SoC therapy such as surgery with adjuvant radiochemotherapy with or without maintenance temozolomide according to local standards for newly diagnosed disease (Group 2) Hematological function as follows: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than 1500/mm3 (1.5 × 10 9/L) Platelet count greater than 100,000 mm3 (100 × 10 9/L) White blood cell (WBC) count greater than 3 × 10 9/L Hemoglobin greater than 9.0 g/dL Renal function as follows: serum creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL and estimated glomerular filtration rate greater than or equal to 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 by MDRD and urine protein quantitative value of less than 30 mg/dL in urinalysis or less than or equal to 1+ on dipstick Hepatic function as follows: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than or equal to 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN (unless considered due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis) Exclusion Criteria History or evidence of central nervous system bleeding as defined by stroke or intraocular bleed (including embolic stroke) not associated with any antitumor surgery within 6 months before enrolment Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulins or to any other component of the IP formulation Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics that was completed less than 1 week of study enrolment (day 1) with the exemption of prophylactic antibiotics for long line insertion or biopsy Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Active hepatitis B and C based on the following results: Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HepBsAg) (indicative of chronic hepatitis B or recent acute hepatitis B) Negative HepBsAg and positive for hepatitis B core antibody: hepatitis B virus DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is necessary. Detectable hepatitis B virus DNA suggests occult hepatitis B Positive hepatitis C virus antibody (HepCAb): hepatitis C virus RNA by PCR is necessary. Detectable hepatitis C virus RNA suggests chronic hepatitis C Unresolved toxicities from prior antitumor therapy, defined as not having resolved to CTCAE, version 4.0 grade 1 (with the exception of myelosuppression, eg, neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia), or to levels dictated in the eligibility criteria with the exception of alopecia or toxicities from prior antitumor therapy that are considered irreversible (defined as having been present and stable for greater than 2 months) which may be allowed if they are not otherwise described in the exclusion criteria AND there is agreement to allow by both the investigator and sponsor Antitumor therapy (chemotherapy, antibody therapy, molecular-targeted therapy, or investigational agent) within 14 days (Group 2 subjects) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer: for Group 1 subjects) of day 1. Avastin, Pembrolizumab must be stopped 14 days prior to day 1 Female with a positive pregnancy test.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
MD
Organizational Affiliation
Amgen
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California Los Angeles
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90024
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Royal North SHore Hospital
City
St Leonards
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2065
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Gustave Roussy
City
Villejuif
ZIP/Postal Code
94800
Country
France
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus der Technischen Universität Dresden
City
Dresden
ZIP/Postal Code
01307
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20246
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg
City
Würzburg
ZIP/Postal Code
97080
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1081 HV
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol
City
Badalona
State/Province
Cataluña
ZIP/Postal Code
08916
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data sharing requests relating to this study will be considered beginning 18 months after the study has ended and either 1) the product and indication (or other new use) have been granted marketing authorization in both the US and Europe or 2) clinical development for the product and/or indication discontinues and the data will not be submitted to regulatory authorities. There is no end date for eligibility to submit a data sharing request for this study.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, the Amgen product(s) and Amgen study/studies in scope, endpoints/outcomes of interest, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s). In general, Amgen does not grant external requests for individual patient data for the purpose of re-evaluating safety and efficacy issues already addressed in the product labelling. Requests are reviewed by a committee of internal advisors, and if not approved, may be further arbitrated by a Data Sharing Independent Review Panel. Upon approval, information necessary to address the research question will be provided under the terms of a data sharing agreement. This may include anonymized individual patient data and/or available supporting documents, containing fragments of analysis code where provided in analysis specifications. Further details are available at the URL below.
IPD Sharing URL
https://www.amgen.com/datasharing
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33632870
Citation
Sternjak A, Lee F, Thomas O, Balazs M, Wahl J, Lorenczewski G, Ullrich I, Muenz M, Rattel B, Bailis JM, Friedrich M. Preclinical Assessment of AMG 596, a Bispecific T-cell Engager (BiTE) Immunotherapy Targeting the Tumor-specific Antigen EGFRvIII. Mol Cancer Ther. 2021 May;20(5):925-933. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0508. Epub 2021 Feb 25.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.amgentrials.com
Description
AmgenTrials clinical trials website

Learn more about this trial

Study of AMG 596 in Patients With EGFRvIII Positive Glioblastoma

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