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Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of TEV-48125 for the Preventive Treatment of Episodic Migraine

Primary Purpose

Migraine

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TEV-48125
TEV-48125 or placebo
Placebo
Sponsored by
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Migraine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient has a history of migraine (according to The International Classification of Headache Disorders, third edition [beta version] criteria) or clinical judgment suggests a migraine diagnosis
  • Patient fulfills the criteria for Episodic migraine in baseline information collected during the 28 day screening period
  • Not using preventive migraine medications for migraine or other medical conditions or using no more than 1 preventive migraine medication for migraine or other medical conditions if the dose and regimen have been stable for at least 2 months prior to giving informed consent.
  • Patient demonstrates compliance with the electronic headache diary during the screening period by entry of headache data on a minimum of 24 of 28 days and the entered data is judged appropriate by the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who have previously failed (lack of efficacy) 2 or more of the clusters of the medications for treatment of migraine after use for at least 3 months at accepted migraine therapeutic doses

- Hematological, cardiac, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, neurologic, hepatic, or ocular disease considered clinically significant in the judgment of the investigator

Sites / Locations

  • Saitama Medical University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

TEV-48125 (225/225/225 mg) group

TEV-48125 (675 mg/placebo/placebo) group

Placebo group

Arm Description

TEV-48125 will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months (225/225/225 mg).

TEV-48125 or placebo will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months (675 mg/placebo/placebo).

Placebo will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months (placebo/placebo/placebo).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean Change From Baseline in the Monthly (28 Days) Average Number of Migraine Days During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP)
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, the subjects were asked to enter headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications). Overall headache duration was recorded numerically, in hours, as well as number of hours with headache of at least moderate severity. If headache was reported, then headache severity was subjectively rated by the subject as follows: Mild headache, Moderate headache, Severe headache. Subjects also recorded the presence or absence of photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, or vomiting, and the status of use of any acute headache medications.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of Subjects Reaching at Least 50% Reduction in the Monthly Average Number of Migraine Days During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of IMP
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, the subjects were asked to enter headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications). Overall headache duration was recorded numerically, in hours, as well as number of hours with headache of at least moderate severity. If headache was reported, then headache severity was subjectively rated by the subject as follows: Mild headache, Moderate headache, Severe headache. Subjects also recorded the presence or absence of photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, or vomiting, and the status of use of any acute headache medications.
Mean Change From Baseline in the Monthly Average Number of Days With Use of Any Acute Headache Medications During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of IMP
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, subjects entered headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications).
Mean Change From Baseline in the Monthly Average Number of Migraine Days During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of IMP in Patients Not Receiving Concomitant Preventive Migraine Medications
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, the subjects were asked to enter headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications). Overall headache duration was recorded numerically, in hours, as well as number of hours with headache of at least moderate severity. If headache was reported, then headache severity was subjectively rated by the subject as follows: Mild headache, Moderate headache, Severe headache. Subjects also recorded the presence or absence of photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, or vomiting, and the status of use of any acute headache medications.
Mean Change From Baseline in Disability Score, as Measured by Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Questionnaire at 4 Weeks After the Final (Third) Dose of IMP
Using the MIDAS questionnaire, subjects assessed the degree of headache-related disability based on lost days of activity in 3 domains (work, household work, and nonwork) over the last 3 months. The MIDAS questionnaire was a 5-item instrument. The total of the scores of the first 5 questions was used for grading the level of disability, with scores of 0 to 5, 6 to 10, 11 to 20, and ≥ 21 interpreted as disability grades I (little or no disability), II (mild disability), III (moderate disability), and IV (severe disability), respectively.

Full Information

First Posted
October 2, 2017
Last Updated
July 7, 2021
Sponsor
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03303092
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of TEV-48125 for the Preventive Treatment of Episodic Migraine
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of TEV-48125 for the Preventive Treatment of Episodic Migraine
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 19, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 22, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 22, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) administration of TEV-48125 (monthly TEV-48125 225 mg and TEV-48125 675 mg once over a period of 3 months) compared with placebo for preventive treatment in Episodic Migraine patients

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Migraine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
357 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TEV-48125 (225/225/225 mg) group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
TEV-48125 will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months (225/225/225 mg).
Arm Title
TEV-48125 (675 mg/placebo/placebo) group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
TEV-48125 or placebo will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months (675 mg/placebo/placebo).
Arm Title
Placebo group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months (placebo/placebo/placebo).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TEV-48125
Intervention Description
TEV-48125 will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TEV-48125 or placebo
Intervention Description
TEV-48125 or placebo will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo will be subcutaneously administered once monthly for 3 months.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in the Monthly (28 Days) Average Number of Migraine Days During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP)
Description
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, the subjects were asked to enter headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications). Overall headache duration was recorded numerically, in hours, as well as number of hours with headache of at least moderate severity. If headache was reported, then headache severity was subjectively rated by the subject as follows: Mild headache, Moderate headache, Severe headache. Subjects also recorded the presence or absence of photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, or vomiting, and the status of use of any acute headache medications.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Subjects Reaching at Least 50% Reduction in the Monthly Average Number of Migraine Days During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of IMP
Description
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, the subjects were asked to enter headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications). Overall headache duration was recorded numerically, in hours, as well as number of hours with headache of at least moderate severity. If headache was reported, then headache severity was subjectively rated by the subject as follows: Mild headache, Moderate headache, Severe headache. Subjects also recorded the presence or absence of photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, or vomiting, and the status of use of any acute headache medications.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in the Monthly Average Number of Days With Use of Any Acute Headache Medications During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of IMP
Description
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, subjects entered headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications).
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in the Monthly Average Number of Migraine Days During the 12-week Period After the First Dose of IMP in Patients Not Receiving Concomitant Preventive Migraine Medications
Description
Headache-related efficacy endpoints were derived from headache variables collected using an eDiary. On each day, the subjects were asked to enter headache data in the electronic headache diary for the previous 24-hour period. Subjects who reported headache on the previous day answered questions about the headache (ie, occurrence of headache, duration of headache, maximum severity of headache, presence/absence of associated symptoms, and use of acute headache medications). Overall headache duration was recorded numerically, in hours, as well as number of hours with headache of at least moderate severity. If headache was reported, then headache severity was subjectively rated by the subject as follows: Mild headache, Moderate headache, Severe headache. Subjects also recorded the presence or absence of photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, or vomiting, and the status of use of any acute headache medications.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Disability Score, as Measured by Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Questionnaire at 4 Weeks After the Final (Third) Dose of IMP
Description
Using the MIDAS questionnaire, subjects assessed the degree of headache-related disability based on lost days of activity in 3 domains (work, household work, and nonwork) over the last 3 months. The MIDAS questionnaire was a 5-item instrument. The total of the scores of the first 5 questions was used for grading the level of disability, with scores of 0 to 5, 6 to 10, 11 to 20, and ≥ 21 interpreted as disability grades I (little or no disability), II (mild disability), III (moderate disability), and IV (severe disability), respectively.
Time Frame
Baseline, 4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient has a history of migraine (according to The International Classification of Headache Disorders, third edition [beta version] criteria) or clinical judgment suggests a migraine diagnosis Patient fulfills the criteria for Episodic migraine in baseline information collected during the 28 day screening period Not using preventive migraine medications for migraine or other medical conditions or using no more than 1 preventive migraine medication for migraine or other medical conditions if the dose and regimen have been stable for at least 2 months prior to giving informed consent. Patient demonstrates compliance with the electronic headache diary during the screening period by entry of headache data on a minimum of 24 of 28 days and the entered data is judged appropriate by the investigator. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have previously failed (lack of efficacy) 2 or more of the clusters of the medications for treatment of migraine after use for at least 3 months at accepted migraine therapeutic doses - Hematological, cardiac, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, neurologic, hepatic, or ocular disease considered clinically significant in the judgment of the investigator
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Takehisa Matsumaru
Organizational Affiliation
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Saitama Medical University Hospital
City
Iruma
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35139816
Citation
Takeshima T, Nakai M, Shibasaki Y, Ishida M, Kim BK, Ning X, Koga N. Early onset of efficacy with fremanezumab in patients with episodic and chronic migraine: subanalysis of two phase 2b/3 trials in Japanese and Korean patients. J Headache Pain. 2022 Feb 9;23(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s10194-022-01393-0.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of TEV-48125 for the Preventive Treatment of Episodic Migraine

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