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Impact of Envarsus XR® on Kidney Biopsy Subclinical Rejection and Blood Immunologic Profile

Primary Purpose

End Stage Renal Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tacrolimus
Envarsus XR
Sponsored by
Roberto Gedaly
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for End Stage Renal Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fluent in English able to understand and provide informed consent.
  • End stage renal disease listed for primary solitary kidney transplant.
  • Willing to participate in the study and comply with study requirements as evidenced by signed IRB-approved informed consent.
  • Female who are of childbearing potential will be asked to use 2 different medically acceptable methods of contraception for the duration of the study and at least 1 year post-infusion.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously undergone organ, tissue or cell transplant
  • Allergic to Tacrolimus or MMF (Cellcept)
  • Chronic use of blood thinners
  • Previous chronic use of glucocorticoids or other immunosuppression, or biologic immunomodulators (prescribed for the treatment of serious inflammatory disorders)
  • Significant or active infection
  • Diagnosed with HIV, Hepatitis B or C, Herpes simplex virus, Varicella-Zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus
  • Have or have had cancer with in the past 3 years
  • Have taken part in another study that involved an investigational drug within the last 12 months.
  • Have a history of delayed or abnormal wound healing
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Had a transfusion within the past 3 months
  • Have or plan to be receive a live vaccination (intranasal influenza measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, yellow fever, varicella)
  • Are unable or unwilling to comply with study protocol or procedures.
  • Current use anticoagulation medication

Sites / Locations

  • Deepa ValviRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Tacrolimus

Envarsus XR

Arm Description

0.1 - 0.2 mg/kg/day in 2 divided doses every 12 hours orally

0.07-0.14 mg/kg/day every morning orally

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

1. Change in the percentage of donor specific antibodies
We will check these donor specific antibodies to: HLA-A, -B and -C; or HLA-DR, -DQ and -DP. We will quantify the expression of these markers by Flow Cytometry analysis and reported as mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) units.
Changes in the percentage of blood immunologic markers
We will monitor the lymphocyte profile in blood in response to these 2 different treatments. The lymphocyte profile test will be performed by multi-parametric flow cytometry analysis with a panel of specific flourochrome-conjugated antibodies to selectively determine the following sub-populations: Circulating T cells: CD4/CD8 rates and determine the following CD4 subpopulations: effector TH1, TH2, TH9, Tfh, and regulatory/suppressor T cells. Circulating B cells (number and percentage of naïve, activated, memory and plasma B cells. Circulating NK cells (mature and immature)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Changes in creatinine clearance
Baseline creatinine will be considered the creatinine plasma levels several days after transplantation once the kidney function is stabilized.

Full Information

First Posted
September 28, 2017
Last Updated
March 20, 2023
Sponsor
Roberto Gedaly
Collaborators
Veloxis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03321656
Brief Title
Impact of Envarsus XR® on Kidney Biopsy Subclinical Rejection and Blood Immunologic Profile
Official Title
Impact of Envarsus XR® on Kidney Biopsy Subclinical Rejection and Blood Immunologic Profile
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 28, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Roberto Gedaly
Collaborators
Veloxis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This will be a single center, prospective, open-label, randomized, controlled trial comparing Envarsus XR® to twice-daily tacrolimus. The targeted population will be patients with end stage renal disease listed for primary solitary kidney transplant. Transplant Surgery is not part of the study.
Detailed Description
Participants will be identified through the Department of Transplantation Surgery at the University of Kentucky. Participants will be pre-screened by the department for entry into the study. The investigator will determine if the participant meets study eligibility requirements. The purpose of this research is to gather information on how safe and effective of Envarsus® is when compared to twice-daily tacrolimus. The results of this study will be shared with the company providing financial support for the study, the Food and Drug Administration and other federal agencies, if required. All participants that successfully meeting inclusion criteria will be randomized (like the flipping of coin) to Envarsus vs. Tacrolimus at the time of transplant. Participants will be randomized to one of two treatment arms. Treatment begins on post-op day 1. Treatment: Envarsus® 0.07-0.14 mg/kg/day every morning Control: Generic tacrolimus 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day in 2 divided doses given every 12 hours The total amount of time a person will be asked to volunteer for this study is 9-18 hours over the next 6 months. Participants will need to complete 9 study visits each of these visits will take approximately 1-2 hours to complete. Participants will be given medication dosing diaries to complete throughout the study and will undergo 2 kidney biopsies. Participants will be screened for HIV, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C viruses.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
End Stage Renal Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Treatment: Envarsus® 0.07-0.14 mg/kg/day every morning Control: Generic tacrolimus 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day in 2 divided doses given every 12 hours
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
78 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Tacrolimus
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0.1 - 0.2 mg/kg/day in 2 divided doses every 12 hours orally
Arm Title
Envarsus XR
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
0.07-0.14 mg/kg/day every morning orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tacrolimus
Intervention Description
0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day orally divided into two doses every 12 hours orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Envarsus XR
Intervention Description
0.07-0.14 mg/kg/day every morning orally
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
1. Change in the percentage of donor specific antibodies
Description
We will check these donor specific antibodies to: HLA-A, -B and -C; or HLA-DR, -DQ and -DP. We will quantify the expression of these markers by Flow Cytometry analysis and reported as mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) units.
Time Frame
Time of transplant and six months post-transplant
Title
Changes in the percentage of blood immunologic markers
Description
We will monitor the lymphocyte profile in blood in response to these 2 different treatments. The lymphocyte profile test will be performed by multi-parametric flow cytometry analysis with a panel of specific flourochrome-conjugated antibodies to selectively determine the following sub-populations: Circulating T cells: CD4/CD8 rates and determine the following CD4 subpopulations: effector TH1, TH2, TH9, Tfh, and regulatory/suppressor T cells. Circulating B cells (number and percentage of naïve, activated, memory and plasma B cells. Circulating NK cells (mature and immature)
Time Frame
Time of transplant and six months post-transplant
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in creatinine clearance
Description
Baseline creatinine will be considered the creatinine plasma levels several days after transplantation once the kidney function is stabilized.
Time Frame
Time of transplant and six months post-transplant
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Changes in GFR
Description
We will use the MDRD GFR equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate based on baseline creatinine and patient characteristics (age, gender and race)
Time Frame
30 Days post transplant and months 3 and 6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Fluent in English able to understand and provide informed consent. End stage renal disease listed for primary solitary kidney transplant. Willing to participate in the study and comply with study requirements as evidenced by signed IRB-approved informed consent. Female who are of childbearing potential will be asked to use 2 different medically acceptable methods of contraception for the duration of the study and at least 1 year post-infusion. Exclusion Criteria: Previously undergone organ, tissue or cell transplant Allergic to Tacrolimus or MMF (Cellcept) Chronic use of blood thinners Previous chronic use of glucocorticoids or other immunosuppression, or biologic immunomodulators (prescribed for the treatment of serious inflammatory disorders) Significant or active infection Diagnosed with HIV, Hepatitis B or C, Herpes simplex virus, Varicella-Zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus Have or have had cancer with in the past 3 years Have taken part in another study that involved an investigational drug within the last 12 months. Have a history of delayed or abnormal wound healing Are pregnant or breastfeeding Had a transfusion within the past 3 months Have or plan to be receive a live vaccination (intranasal influenza measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, yellow fever, varicella) Are unable or unwilling to comply with study protocol or procedures. Current use anticoagulation medication
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Deepa Valvi, DrPH
Phone
8592579443
Email
deepa.valvi@uky.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roberto Gedaly, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kentucky
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Deepa Valvi
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deepa Valvi, DrPH
Phone
859-257-9443
Email
deepa.valvi@uky.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roberto Gedaly, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
TrisAnn Rendulic, PharmD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Impact of Envarsus XR® on Kidney Biopsy Subclinical Rejection and Blood Immunologic Profile

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