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Tau Screening Study in Patients With Early Symptomatic AD

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Flortaucipir F18
Brain PET Scan
Sponsored by
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Alzheimer Disease

Eligibility Criteria

60 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men or women between the ages of 60 and 85 years of age at the time of consent
  • Patients with gradual and progressive change in memory function for a period equal to or greater than six months
  • Patients who have a Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score in the 20-27 range
  • Patients who are willing to undergo a PET scan using flortaucipir F 18
  • Patients who give informed consent or have a legally authorized representative (LAR) to consent for enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who lack adequate premorbid literacy, vision, or hearing to complete the required psychometric testing in the investigator's opinion
  • Females of childbearing potential who are not surgically sterile, not refraining from sexual activity, or not using reliable contraception methods. Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant (negative serum β-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin [HCG] at screening and negative urine β-HCG prior to flortaucipir F 18 injection) or breastfeeding at screening. Females should agree to avoid becoming pregnant by refraining from sexual activity or using reliable contraceptive methods for 24 hours following flortaucipir F 18 injection administration.
  • Have significant neurological disease affecting the Central Nervous System (CNS) (other than AD) that may affect cognition or ability to complete the study, including but not limited to, other types of dementia, serious brain infections, Parkinson's disease, multiple concussions, or epilepsy or recurrent seizures (except febrile childhood seizures).
  • Patients with any current primary psychiatric diagnosis other than AD if, in the opinion of the investigator, the disorder/symptom is likely to confound interpretation of drug effect, affect cognitive assessment, or affect the patient's ability to complete the study (patients with history of schizophrenia or other chronic psychosis are excluded).
  • Intend to use drugs known to significantly prolong the QT interval within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of a scheduled screening/baseline flortaucipir F 18 PET scan, or have medical history of risk factors for Torsades du Pointes.
  • Have an average electrocardiography (ECG) corrected QT (QTcF) interval measurement > 450 msec (men) or > 470 msec (women) at screening (as determined at the investigational site).
  • Have ocular pathology that significantly limits ability to reliably evaluate vision or the retina.
  • Have a history of alcohol or drug disorder (except tobacco use disorder) within 2 years before the screening visit
  • Have a current serious or unstable illness including retinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic (other than AD), psychiatric, immunologic, or hematologic disease and other conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the analyses in this study; or has a life expectancy of less than 24 months.
  • Has a history of cancer within the last five years, with the exception of non-metastatic basal and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ cervical cancer, non-progressive prostate cancer, or other cancers with low risk of recurrence or spread
  • Patients with a past history (suspected or confirmed) of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C
  • History of vitiligo and/or current evidence of post-inflammatory hypopigmentation
  • Have had prior treatment with a passive anti-amyloid immunotherapy less than five half-lives prior to randomization.
  • Have previously participated in any other study investigating active immunization against amyloid beta (Aβ)
  • Patients that are currently enrolled in any other interventional clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
  • Contraindication to PET
  • Has hypersensitivity to flortaucipir F 18 or any of its excipients
  • Present or planned exposure to ionizing radiation that, in combination with the planned administration of study PET ligands, would result in a cumulative exposure that exceeds local recommended exposure limits
  • Has previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of significant abnormality that would suggest another potential etiology for progressive dementia or a clinically significant finding that may impact patient's potential to safely participate in study
  • Have contraindications for MRI, including claustrophobia or the presence of contraindicated metal (ferromagnetic) implants/cardiac pacemaker
  • Have poor venous access
  • Are investigator site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or immediate families; immediate family is defined as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling (biological or legally adopted)
  • Are Lilly employees or are employees of third-party organizations (TPOs) involved in a study that requires exclusion of their employees
  • Are otherwise unsuitable for a study of this type in the opinion of the investigator
  • Have received treatment with a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine for less than two months before randomization (if a patient has recently stopped an AChEI and/or memantine, he/she must have discontinued treatment at least two months before randomization).
  • Current use of strong inducers of CYP3A
  • Are currently on medication(s) known to significantly prolong the QT interval
  • Have allergies to either monoclonal antibodies, diphenhydramine, epinephrine, or methylprednisolone
  • Have known allergies to LY3002813, related compounds, or any components of the formulation; or history of significant atopy
  • Have known allergies to LY3202626, related compounds, or any components of the formulation
  • Changes in concomitant medications that could potentially affect cognition and their dosing should be stable for at least one month before screening, and between screening and randomization (does not apply to medications discontinued due to exclusions or with limited duration of use, such as antibiotics)

Sites / Locations

  • Pacific Research Network
  • Syrentis Clinical Research
  • Brain Matters Research
  • Bioclinica (Compass Research)
  • Axiom Clinical Research
  • Boston Center for Memory
  • PMG Research
  • Abington Neurological Associates
  • The Memory Clinic
  • Toronto Memory Program

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Flortaucipir PET Scan

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Flortaucipir Qualitative Results (Visual Reads)
Flortaucipir PET scans were rated visually by an expert reader as follows: Not consistent with an AD pattern (τAD-), Moderate AD pattern (τAD+), or Advanced AD pattern and likely to progress (τAD++). Eligibility for AACG study was determined from the flortaucipir PET scan quantitation (SUVr; see below) according to protocol-specified criteria that excluded subjects with tau PET signal that was above or below study criteria.
Flortaucipir Quantitative Results (SUVr)
Flortaucipir standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr). A value of 1 signifies no flortaucipir activity above background, values greater than 1 signify increasing flortaucipir activity in the brain. Visual read categories as described for previous measure. Eligibility for AACG study was determined from the flortaucipir PET scan quantitation (SUVr; see below) according to protocol-specified criteria that excluded subjects with tau PET signal that was above or below study criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 16, 2017
Last Updated
August 7, 2020
Sponsor
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03322462
Brief Title
Tau Screening Study in Patients With Early Symptomatic AD
Official Title
A Multicenter Screening Study With Flortaucipir F 18 in Patients With Early Symptomatic AD
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 21, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 31, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This protocol is designed to serve as a pre-screening study for subjects who are potentially eligible for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) therapeutic trials that require tau imaging for inclusion by means of a flortaucipir F18 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
155 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Flortaucipir PET Scan
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Flortaucipir F18
Other Intervention Name(s)
18F-AV-1451, [F-18]T807
Intervention Description
370 megabecquerel (MBq) IV single-dose
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Brain PET Scan
Intervention Description
positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the brain
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Flortaucipir Qualitative Results (Visual Reads)
Description
Flortaucipir PET scans were rated visually by an expert reader as follows: Not consistent with an AD pattern (τAD-), Moderate AD pattern (τAD+), or Advanced AD pattern and likely to progress (τAD++). Eligibility for AACG study was determined from the flortaucipir PET scan quantitation (SUVr; see below) according to protocol-specified criteria that excluded subjects with tau PET signal that was above or below study criteria.
Time Frame
baseline scan
Title
Flortaucipir Quantitative Results (SUVr)
Description
Flortaucipir standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr). A value of 1 signifies no flortaucipir activity above background, values greater than 1 signify increasing flortaucipir activity in the brain. Visual read categories as described for previous measure. Eligibility for AACG study was determined from the flortaucipir PET scan quantitation (SUVr; see below) according to protocol-specified criteria that excluded subjects with tau PET signal that was above or below study criteria.
Time Frame
baseline scan

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men or women between the ages of 60 and 85 years of age at the time of consent Patients with gradual and progressive change in memory function for a period equal to or greater than six months Patients who have a Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score in the 20-27 range Patients who are willing to undergo a PET scan using flortaucipir F 18 Patients who give informed consent or have a legally authorized representative (LAR) to consent for enrollment Exclusion Criteria: Patients who lack adequate premorbid literacy, vision, or hearing to complete the required psychometric testing in the investigator's opinion Females of childbearing potential who are not surgically sterile, not refraining from sexual activity, or not using reliable contraception methods. Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant (negative serum β-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin [HCG] at screening and negative urine β-HCG prior to flortaucipir F 18 injection) or breastfeeding at screening. Females should agree to avoid becoming pregnant by refraining from sexual activity or using reliable contraceptive methods for 24 hours following flortaucipir F 18 injection administration. Have significant neurological disease affecting the Central Nervous System (CNS) (other than AD) that may affect cognition or ability to complete the study, including but not limited to, other types of dementia, serious brain infections, Parkinson's disease, multiple concussions, or epilepsy or recurrent seizures (except febrile childhood seizures). Patients with any current primary psychiatric diagnosis other than AD if, in the opinion of the investigator, the disorder/symptom is likely to confound interpretation of drug effect, affect cognitive assessment, or affect the patient's ability to complete the study (patients with history of schizophrenia or other chronic psychosis are excluded). Intend to use drugs known to significantly prolong the QT interval within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of a scheduled screening/baseline flortaucipir F 18 PET scan, or have medical history of risk factors for Torsades du Pointes. Have an average electrocardiography (ECG) corrected QT (QTcF) interval measurement > 450 msec (men) or > 470 msec (women) at screening (as determined at the investigational site). Have ocular pathology that significantly limits ability to reliably evaluate vision or the retina. Have a history of alcohol or drug disorder (except tobacco use disorder) within 2 years before the screening visit Have a current serious or unstable illness including retinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic (other than AD), psychiatric, immunologic, or hematologic disease and other conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the analyses in this study; or has a life expectancy of less than 24 months. Has a history of cancer within the last five years, with the exception of non-metastatic basal and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ cervical cancer, non-progressive prostate cancer, or other cancers with low risk of recurrence or spread Patients with a past history (suspected or confirmed) of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C History of vitiligo and/or current evidence of post-inflammatory hypopigmentation Have had prior treatment with a passive anti-amyloid immunotherapy less than five half-lives prior to randomization. Have previously participated in any other study investigating active immunization against amyloid beta (Aβ) Patients that are currently enrolled in any other interventional clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study Contraindication to PET Has hypersensitivity to flortaucipir F 18 or any of its excipients Present or planned exposure to ionizing radiation that, in combination with the planned administration of study PET ligands, would result in a cumulative exposure that exceeds local recommended exposure limits Has previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of significant abnormality that would suggest another potential etiology for progressive dementia or a clinically significant finding that may impact patient's potential to safely participate in study Have contraindications for MRI, including claustrophobia or the presence of contraindicated metal (ferromagnetic) implants/cardiac pacemaker Have poor venous access Are investigator site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or immediate families; immediate family is defined as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling (biological or legally adopted) Are Lilly employees or are employees of third-party organizations (TPOs) involved in a study that requires exclusion of their employees Are otherwise unsuitable for a study of this type in the opinion of the investigator Have received treatment with a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine for less than two months before randomization (if a patient has recently stopped an AChEI and/or memantine, he/she must have discontinued treatment at least two months before randomization). Current use of strong inducers of CYP3A Are currently on medication(s) known to significantly prolong the QT interval Have allergies to either monoclonal antibodies, diphenhydramine, epinephrine, or methylprednisolone Have known allergies to LY3002813, related compounds, or any components of the formulation; or history of significant atopy Have known allergies to LY3202626, related compounds, or any components of the formulation Changes in concomitant medications that could potentially affect cognition and their dosing should be stable for at least one month before screening, and between screening and randomization (does not apply to medications discontinued due to exclusions or with limited duration of use, such as antibiotics)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chief Medical Officer
Organizational Affiliation
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pacific Research Network
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Syrentis Clinical Research
City
Santa Ana
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brain Matters Research
City
Delray Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33445
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bioclinica (Compass Research)
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Facility Name
Axiom Clinical Research
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33609
Country
United States
Facility Name
Boston Center for Memory
City
Newton
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02459
Country
United States
Facility Name
PMG Research
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Abington Neurological Associates
City
Willow Grove
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19090
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Memory Clinic
City
Bennington
State/Province
Vermont
ZIP/Postal Code
05201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Toronto Memory Program
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M3B 2S7
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Tau Screening Study in Patients With Early Symptomatic AD

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