Efficacy of Twice Daily Application of LEO 124249 Ointment 30 mg/g for 12 Weeks on Eyebrow Alopecia Areata.
Primary Purpose
Alopecia Areata
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LEO 124249
Ointment vehicle
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Alopecia Areata
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical unequivocal diagnosis of Alopecia Areata (patchy, univeralis and totalis), on both scalp and eyebrows as assessed by the investigator.
- Maximal disease duration of current episode of Alopecia Areata on the eyebrows of 3 years at screening.
- Maximal Alopecia Areata disease duration - defined as years of active disease - in other locations than eyebrows of 10 years at screening.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of diffuse type alopecia areata as assessed by the investigator.
- Any topical, intralesional therapy or procedure applied within 2 cm of the treatment area, within 4 weeks of randomisation, which in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the trial assessments. This includes, but is not limited to: corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, calcipotriol, minoxidil, antimicrobials, prostaglandin analogs (e.g. bimatoprost), herbal extracts, topical immunotherapy with allergens or irritants and any laser or phototherapy, and eyebrow tattoo.
- Any systemic treatment with immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. methotrexate, cyclosporine, azathioprine), chloroquin derivatives, corticosteroids (including intralesional treatment outside the trial treatment area), or any other systemic therapy that in the opinion of the investigator could affect hair regrowth, within 4 weeks prior to randomisation.
- Any biologic medicinal product targeting the immune system within 5 half-lives and minimum 4 weeks prior to randomisation (e.g. anti-TNFα, anti-IL17, anti IL12/23, anti IL-4Rα targeting drugs).
- Systemic JAK inhibitor Ruxolitinib (Jakafi®/Jakavi®), Tofacitinib (Xeljanz®) at any time prior to randomisation.
Sites / Locations
- Investigational site
- Investigational site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
LEO 124249 ointment 30 mg/g
LEO 124249 ointment vehicle
Arm Description
Ointment to be applied on the eyebrow twice daily.
Ointment to be applied on the eyebrow twice daily.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline to week 12 of investigator evaluated overall area score (ASoverall L+R) of eyebrow hair growth.
The percentage area of the identified left and right eyebrow area and left and right region of interest (ROI) covered by hair growth will be scored according to the following:
1-10 % - 1 11-20 % - 2 21-30 % - 3 31-40 % - 4 41-50 % - 5 51-60 % - 6 61-70 % - 7 71-80 % - 8 81-90 % - 9 91-100 % - 10
Secondary Outcome Measures
Treatment emergent AEs (including AEs relating to local tolerability)
Degree of response in change from baseline to Week 12 for ASoverall L+R
Complete response - ≥ 8 Partial response - 4-<8 Minimal response - 1-<4 No response - <1
Investigator evaluation of cosmetic outcome at Week 12 as assessed by Cosmetic outcome Score
Is the appearance of the eyebrows cosmetically normal and acceptable? Yes - 1 No - due to insufficient regrowth area - 2 No - due to insufficient density - 3 No - due to uneven distribution - 4 No - due to other reason (explain, including combination of the above) - 5
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03325296
Brief Title
Efficacy of Twice Daily Application of LEO 124249 Ointment 30 mg/g for 12 Weeks on Eyebrow Alopecia Areata.
Official Title
Efficacy of Twice Daily Application of LEO 124249 Ointment 30 mg/g for 12 Weeks on Eyebrow Alopecia Areata.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Futility
Study Start Date
October 30, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 16, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 16, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
LEO Pharma
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This clinical trial attempts to investigate the efficacy of LEO 124249 ointment in the treatment of alopecia areata on the eyebrows.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alopecia Areata
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
13 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
LEO 124249 ointment 30 mg/g
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ointment to be applied on the eyebrow twice daily.
Arm Title
LEO 124249 ointment vehicle
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Ointment to be applied on the eyebrow twice daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LEO 124249
Intervention Description
Ointment containing LEO 124249
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Ointment vehicle
Intervention Description
Ointment without active ingredients
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline to week 12 of investigator evaluated overall area score (ASoverall L+R) of eyebrow hair growth.
Description
The percentage area of the identified left and right eyebrow area and left and right region of interest (ROI) covered by hair growth will be scored according to the following:
1-10 % - 1 11-20 % - 2 21-30 % - 3 31-40 % - 4 41-50 % - 5 51-60 % - 6 61-70 % - 7 71-80 % - 8 81-90 % - 9 91-100 % - 10
Time Frame
baseline to week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment emergent AEs (including AEs relating to local tolerability)
Time Frame
baseline to week 12
Title
Degree of response in change from baseline to Week 12 for ASoverall L+R
Description
Complete response - ≥ 8 Partial response - 4-<8 Minimal response - 1-<4 No response - <1
Time Frame
baseline to Week 12
Title
Investigator evaluation of cosmetic outcome at Week 12 as assessed by Cosmetic outcome Score
Description
Is the appearance of the eyebrows cosmetically normal and acceptable? Yes - 1 No - due to insufficient regrowth area - 2 No - due to insufficient density - 3 No - due to uneven distribution - 4 No - due to other reason (explain, including combination of the above) - 5
Time Frame
baseline to Week 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinical unequivocal diagnosis of Alopecia Areata (patchy, univeralis and totalis), on both scalp and eyebrows as assessed by the investigator.
Maximal disease duration of current episode of Alopecia Areata on the eyebrows of 3 years at screening.
Maximal Alopecia Areata disease duration - defined as years of active disease - in other locations than eyebrows of 10 years at screening.
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinical diagnosis of diffuse type alopecia areata as assessed by the investigator.
Any topical, intralesional therapy or procedure applied within 2 cm of the treatment area, within 4 weeks of randomisation, which in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the trial assessments. This includes, but is not limited to: corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, calcipotriol, minoxidil, antimicrobials, prostaglandin analogs (e.g. bimatoprost), herbal extracts, topical immunotherapy with allergens or irritants and any laser or phototherapy, and eyebrow tattoo.
Any systemic treatment with immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. methotrexate, cyclosporine, azathioprine), chloroquin derivatives, corticosteroids (including intralesional treatment outside the trial treatment area), or any other systemic therapy that in the opinion of the investigator could affect hair regrowth, within 4 weeks prior to randomisation.
Any biologic medicinal product targeting the immune system within 5 half-lives and minimum 4 weeks prior to randomisation (e.g. anti-TNFα, anti-IL17, anti IL12/23, anti IL-4Rα targeting drugs).
Systemic JAK inhibitor Ruxolitinib (Jakafi®/Jakavi®), Tofacitinib (Xeljanz®) at any time prior to randomisation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
LEO Pharma
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Investigational site
City
Aarhus
ZIP/Postal Code
8000
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Investigational site
City
Gentofte
ZIP/Postal Code
2820
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Efficacy of Twice Daily Application of LEO 124249 Ointment 30 mg/g for 12 Weeks on Eyebrow Alopecia Areata.
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