A Phase III Study of TACI-antibody Fusion Protein Injection (RC18) in Subjects With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
Primary Purpose
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
RC18 160 mg
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meet the 2015 international consensus diagnostic criteria for Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders and astrocyte water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody positivity.
- EDSS 0-7.5
- Clinical evidence of at least 2 relapses within the first two years of randomization and/ or 1 relapse within the first one year of randomization
- Consent to use effective contraception during the study period (women of childbearing age)
- Voluntarily signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Abnormal laboratory parameters need to be excluded, including but not limited to:
- Currently suffering from active hepatitis or serious liver disease and medical history
- Patients were treated with rituximab or other monoclonal antibodies within 6 months prior to randomization .
- Any concomitant disease other than neuromyelitis optica(NMO)/ neuromyelitis optica Spectrum disorders(NMOSD)that required treatment with lucocorticoid.
- pregnant , lactating women and men or women who have birth plans during the research;
- Have a history of allergic reaction to contrast agent for parenteral administration and human biological medicines.
- Receipt of intravenous immune globulin ( IVIG) within 28 days prior to randomization.
- Receipt of any of the following prior to randomization: Azathioprine,Cyclosporin, Methotrexate Mitoxantrone,Cyclophosphamide,Tocilizumab,Tacrolimus,Mycophenolate,and Patients discontinued more than 5 times the half-life of the drug before they could get into the group .If the patients taking leflunomide and teriflunomide,they should need to take colestyramine for elution.
- Have participated in any clinical trial in the first 28 days of the initial screening or 5 times half-life period of the study compound (taking shorter time ).
- The patients have severe psychiatric symptoms and are not compatible with clinical studies
- Malignant tumor patients ;
- patients experienced any of the following events within 12 weeks before screening : myocardial infarction, unstable ischemic heart disease, stroke, or New York Heart Association class IV heart failure
- Patients can't accept magnetic resonance imaging inspection during the trial.
- Infection with herpes zoster or HIV virus at the screening;
- The anti-hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) of patients show positive;
- Investigator considers candidates not appropriating for the study.
Sites / Locations
- Beijing HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Placebo Comparator
RC18 160 mg
Arm Description
Participants received placebo weekly administered subcutaneously for 48 times in the double-blind treatment period.Once the participants relapse,they should advance to the open phase.All participants were treated with the test drugs.
Patients received the test group RC18 160mg weekly administered subcutaneously for 48 times.Starting with the forty-ninth dose,the trial went into the open phase . All participants were treated with the test drugs.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to first relapse after randomization
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change from Baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score at week 4,8,12,24,36,48,60,72,96,120,144
The EDSS is an ordinal clinical rating scale ranging from 0 (normal neurologic examination) to 10 (death) in half-point increments.
Change from Baseline in Hauser Ambulation Index at week 4,8,12,24,36,48,60,72,96,120,144
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03330418
Brief Title
A Phase III Study of TACI-antibody Fusion Protein Injection (RC18) in Subjects With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
Official Title
A Phase III Study of RC18, a Recombinant Human B Lymphocyte Stimulator Receptor:Immunoglobulin G( IgG ) Fc Fusion Protein for Injection for the Treatment of Subjects With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
January 29, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
RemeGen Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to initially observe the safety and effectivity of RC18 in Participants with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
166 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Placebo Comparator
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received placebo weekly administered subcutaneously for 48 times in the double-blind treatment period.Once the participants relapse,they should advance to the open phase.All participants were treated with the test drugs.
Arm Title
RC18 160 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients received the test group RC18 160mg weekly administered subcutaneously for 48 times.Starting with the forty-ninth dose,the trial went into the open phase . All participants were treated with the test drugs.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Starting with the forty-ninth dose,the trial went into the open phase. All participants were treated with the test drugs.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
RC18 160 mg
Intervention Description
In the Phase B,the researchers can adjust the dose of RC18 according to the subjects' willingness and recurrence, but the maximum dose of single dose should not exceed 320g.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to first relapse after randomization
Time Frame
144 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score at week 4,8,12,24,36,48,60,72,96,120,144
Description
The EDSS is an ordinal clinical rating scale ranging from 0 (normal neurologic examination) to 10 (death) in half-point increments.
Time Frame
144 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in Hauser Ambulation Index at week 4,8,12,24,36,48,60,72,96,120,144
Time Frame
week 4,8,12,24,36,48,60,72,96,120,144
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Meet the 2015 international consensus diagnostic criteria for Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders and astrocyte water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody positivity.
EDSS 0-7.5
Clinical evidence of at least 2 relapses within the first two years of randomization and/ or 1 relapse within the first one year of randomization
Consent to use effective contraception during the study period (women of childbearing age)
Voluntarily signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Abnormal laboratory parameters need to be excluded, including but not limited to:
Currently suffering from active hepatitis or serious liver disease and medical history
Patients were treated with rituximab or other monoclonal antibodies within 6 months prior to randomization .
Any concomitant disease other than neuromyelitis optica(NMO)/ neuromyelitis optica Spectrum disorders(NMOSD)that required treatment with lucocorticoid.
pregnant , lactating women and men or women who have birth plans during the research;
Have a history of allergic reaction to contrast agent for parenteral administration and human biological medicines.
Receipt of intravenous immune globulin ( IVIG) within 28 days prior to randomization.
Receipt of any of the following prior to randomization: Azathioprine,Cyclosporin, Methotrexate Mitoxantrone,Cyclophosphamide,Tocilizumab,Tacrolimus,Mycophenolate,and Patients discontinued more than 5 times the half-life of the drug before they could get into the group .If the patients taking leflunomide and teriflunomide,they should need to take colestyramine for elution.
Have participated in any clinical trial in the first 28 days of the initial screening or 5 times half-life period of the study compound (taking shorter time ).
The patients have severe psychiatric symptoms and are not compatible with clinical studies
Malignant tumor patients ;
patients experienced any of the following events within 12 weeks before screening : myocardial infarction, unstable ischemic heart disease, stroke, or New York Heart Association class IV heart failure
Patients can't accept magnetic resonance imaging inspection during the trial.
Infection with herpes zoster or HIV virus at the screening;
The anti-hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) of patients show positive;
Investigator considers candidates not appropriating for the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Binghua Xiao
Phone
86-010-58076833
Email
xiaosir522@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
xianhao Xu
Organizational Affiliation
Beijing Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beijing Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xianhao Xu
Phone
010-65282171
Email
bjyyxcc@bjhmoh.cn
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Phase III Study of TACI-antibody Fusion Protein Injection (RC18) in Subjects With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
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