Clinical Value of Left Colic Artery in Laparoscopic Radical Rectectomy
Overall Survival, Postoperative Complications
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Overall Survival focused on measuring Left colic artery, Laparoscopic Surgery, Anterior resection of rectum, Rectum cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged more then 18 years old;
- Diagnosed as rectal cancer with colonoscopic biopsy;
- Without metastasis;
- No Invasion of surrounding tissues;
- Limited operation;
- Underwent laparoscopic radical proctectomy(L-Dixon);
- BMI 18~30kg/m2;
- Without multiple primary tumors;
- Sign on the Medical informed Consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Simultaneous or simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer;
- Preoperative imaging examination results show: (1) Tumor involves the surrounding organs and combined organ resection need to be done; (2)distant metastasis; (3)unable to perform R0 resection;
- History of any other malignant tumor in recent 5 years;
- Patients need emergency operation;
- Not suitable for laparoscopic surgery;
- Women during Pregnancy or breast feeding period;
- Informed consent refusal
Sites / Locations
- Shanghai Ruijin Hospttal
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
LCA-nP
LCA-P
The group underwent laparoscopic radical rectectomy without preserving left colic artery. In IMA group, the dissecting based on TME is performed without preserving left colic artery. Surgeon should dissect the lymph nodes and ligated the vessel in the root of inferior mesenteric artery.
The group underwent laparoscopic radical rectectomy with preserving left colic artery. In LCA group, the dissecting based on TME is performed with preserving left colic artery. The relationship of inferior mesenteric artery, inferior mesenteric vein and LCA should be identified and ligated separately without LCA.