Study of the Aorta Adaptations to Exercise in Triathletes During Sports Season (CoATri) (CoATri)
Stiffness, Aortic, Cardiac Remodeling, Ventricular, Vascular Remodeling
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Stiffness, Aortic focused on measuring Aortic compliance, Aortic distensibility, CMR, Triathletes, Ventriculo-atrial coupling
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- to be enrolled in a social security plan.
- to have a BMI between 18,5 and 25 kg/m²
- to have received full information on the organization of the research and having signed its informed consent
to have carried out a clinical screening adapted to the research
*** Triathlete group:
- to have a minimum performance level: between 2h and 2h45 on an M triathlon during the past year (provide proof),
- to participate in 2018 in a long distance triathlon, i. e. at least distance L
to have a defined training volume: less than 8 hours per week during the winter months and between 10 and 15 hours per week in preparation of the objective
***Control group:
- to have no more than 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week (footing, brisk walking, cycling, etc.).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persons referred to in Articles L. 1121-5 to L. 1121-8 and L1122-2 of the Public Health Code
- Cardiovascular history including Ii.e. known heart rhythm disorders
- Chronic disease: diabetes, high blood pressure...
- Long-term drug therapies that may modify cardiovascular remodeling such as Conversion Enzyme Inhibitor, Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist,
- Active smoking, even if occasional
- Contraindication to MRI
Sites / Locations
- Central Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
Triathletes
Controls
Every triathlete will realize three cardiac MRI exams.The second of those will be done at the fitness peak, 2-3 weeks before the main objective of the sports season. Training will be increased between the study beginning and the first MRI, and the second exam. After each cardiac MRI, an applanation tonometry examination will aslo be performed.
Every control subject will also realize three cardiac MRI exams if possible at the same time as the triathletes.They must be not engaged in physical activity more than 150 minutes a week on average. After each cardiac MRI, an applanation tonometry examination will aslo be performed.