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Fiber-enriched Buckwheat Pasta and Glucose Variability in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Celiac Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acute test meal with fiber-enriched buckwheat pasta
Acute test meal with corn pasta
Sponsored by
Federico II University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 20-50 years
  • Documented history of celiac disease and type 1 diabetes.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy/breast feeding
  • Serious microvascular and macrovascular diabetes complications
  • Any other chronic or acute disease apart from diabetes seriously affecting health status

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Fiber-enriched buckwheat pasta

Corn pasta

Arm Description

Acute test meal

Acute test meal

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Postprandial glucose response
Incremental area under the curve

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 12, 2017
Last Updated
December 20, 2017
Sponsor
Federico II University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03380988
Brief Title
Fiber-enriched Buckwheat Pasta and Glucose Variability in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease
Official Title
Fiber-enriched Buckwheat Pasta Reduces Daily Glucose Variability in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease: an Acute Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Federico II University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The intervention was preceded by a 1-week run-in period during which participants underwent continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and filled in a 7-day dietary record to optimize basal infusion rate and insulin-to-glycemic load ratio. The study had a randomized crossover design with each subject studied on 2 occasions at least 1 week apart. Participants were assigned to consume, in random order, two test meals with the same amount of carbohydrates (50g): a meal containing fiber-enriched buckwheat pasta (FBP) or corn pasta (CP), used as control. Over the experimental period, participants underwent CGM, wearing their sensors 7 days/week.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Celiac Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fiber-enriched buckwheat pasta
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Acute test meal
Arm Title
Corn pasta
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Acute test meal
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Acute test meal with fiber-enriched buckwheat pasta
Intervention Description
Pasta with tomato sauce (100g tomato sauce, 5g extra-virgin olive oil)
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Acute test meal with corn pasta
Intervention Description
Pasta with tomato sauce (100g tomato sauce, 5g extra-virgin olive oil)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Postprandial glucose response
Description
Incremental area under the curve
Time Frame
6 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: 20-50 years Documented history of celiac disease and type 1 diabetes. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy/breast feeding Serious microvascular and macrovascular diabetes complications Any other chronic or acute disease apart from diabetes seriously affecting health status
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery
City
Naples
ZIP/Postal Code
80131
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Fiber-enriched Buckwheat Pasta and Glucose Variability in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease

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