Trial of Acquired Haemophilia With Steroid Combined With Cyclophosphamide Versus Steroid Combined With Rituximab
Primary Purpose
Acquired Hemophilia A
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Steroid
Rituximab
Cyclophosphamide
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acquired Hemophilia A focused on measuring Acquired hemophilia A, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, Steroid
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18-80 years old
- Men or women
- Women post-menopausal or with ongoing contraception
- Diagnosis of acquired hemophilia A
- Patient must be insured
- Patient has provided written informed consent prior to enrollment
- Patient compliant
Exclusion Criteria:
- Congenital hemophilia
- Ongoing treatment with prednisone > 20mg/d (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) more than 1 month
- Ongoing treatment with prednisone >0.7mg/kg(or equivalent corticosteroid doses) more than 10 days
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women
- Allergy to steroid
- Immunosuppressive agents treatment within 30 days
- Serum transaminase and bilirubin greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value
- Hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody or HIV antibody (I + II) or syphilis antibody positive
- Patients with diabetes, hypertension, glaucoma, peptic ulcer, herpes zoster, pulmonary infection and so on, who should not be treated with glucocorticoids
- Patients with poor compliance
- Those who can not take contraceptive measures during the test period
- Patient who is considered by the investigator not suitable for clinical study
- Thrombocytopenia
- Leucocytopenia
Sites / Locations
- Ethics Committee of Blood disease hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Steroid+Rituximab
Steroid +Cyclophosphamide
Arm Description
Methylprednisolone 0.8 mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks(then tapering gradually, 8 weeks in total)+Rituximab 375mg/m2 for one dose.
Methylprednisolone 0.8 mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks ( then tapering gradually, 8 weeks in total)+ Cyclophosphamide 2 mg/kg/day until inhibitor negative (no longer than five weeks)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Proportion of inhibitor eradication and time to attain first remission
The proportion of patients achieving complete remission (CR) defined as titer FVIII inhibitor lower than 0.6 Bethesda unit, factor VIII level> 50% and no bleeding events without bypass treatments for 24 hours and the time to attain first remission will be evaluated.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Relapse rate and time to relapse
The proportion of patients who relapse and the time to relapse of each regimen will be measured.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03384277
First Posted
November 28, 2017
Last Updated
June 14, 2023
Sponsor
Zhang Lei, MD
Collaborators
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Tianjin First Central Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Henan Cancer Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03384277
Brief Title
Trial of Acquired Haemophilia With Steroid Combined With Cyclophosphamide Versus Steroid Combined With Rituximab
Official Title
A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Clinical Trial of Acquired Haemophilia A With Steroid Combined With Cyclophosphamide Versus Steroid Combined With Rituximab
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 29, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 9, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 9, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Zhang Lei, MD
Collaborators
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Tianjin First Central Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Henan Cancer Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Purpose:
To evaluate the efficacy when administering steroid combined with single dose rituximab to eliminate the antibody in acquired hemophilia A patients compared to treatment using steroid with cyclophosphamide.
The study will test the hypothesis that steroid combined with small dose rituximab is as effective as steroid combined with cyclophosphamide for FVIII inhibitor eradication in Chinese patients with acquired hemophilia A.
Study design Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: None (Open Label) Primary Purpose: Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a prospective randomized multi-center controlled pilot trial comparing the regimen of steroid with rituximab and steroid with cyclophosphamide to eradicate anti-factor VIII antibodies in Chinese patients with acquired hemophilia A.
Patients will be randomized to two regimens: methylprednisolone 0.8mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks (then tapering gradually,8 weeks in total) with rituximab (375mg/m2 for one dose) or methylprednisolone 0.8mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks (then tapering gradually,8 weeks in total) with cyclophosphamide 2mg/kg/day until inhibitor negative(no longer than five weeks).
Patients will be randomized to the treatment cohorts according to the biostatistical methods.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acquired Hemophilia A
Keywords
Acquired hemophilia A, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, Steroid
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Steroid+Rituximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Methylprednisolone 0.8 mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks(then tapering gradually, 8 weeks in total)+Rituximab 375mg/m2 for one dose.
Arm Title
Steroid +Cyclophosphamide
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Methylprednisolone 0.8 mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks ( then tapering gradually, 8 weeks in total)+ Cyclophosphamide 2 mg/kg/day until inhibitor negative (no longer than five weeks)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Steroid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Corticosteroid
Intervention Description
Methylprednisolone 0.8 mg/kg/day (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) for 3 weeks(then tapering gradually, 8 weeks in total)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Intervention Description
375mg/m2 for one dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
cyclophosphamide 2 mg/kg/day until inhibitor negative (no longer than five weeks)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of inhibitor eradication and time to attain first remission
Description
The proportion of patients achieving complete remission (CR) defined as titer FVIII inhibitor lower than 0.6 Bethesda unit, factor VIII level> 50% and no bleeding events without bypass treatments for 24 hours and the time to attain first remission will be evaluated.
Time Frame
During 18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Relapse rate and time to relapse
Description
The proportion of patients who relapse and the time to relapse of each regimen will be measured.
Time Frame
During 18 month
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Infection of two regimens
Description
The safety outcomes will be the occurrence of infection related to immunosuppressive treatment adverse events.
Time Frame
During 18 months
Title
Hemocytopenia of two regimens
Description
The safety outcomes will be the occurrence of Hemocytopenia related to immunosuppressive treatment adverse events.
Time Frame
During 18 month
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18-80 years old
Men or women
Women post-menopausal or with ongoing contraception
Diagnosis of acquired hemophilia A
Patient must be insured
Patient has provided written informed consent prior to enrollment
Patient compliant
Exclusion Criteria:
Congenital hemophilia
Ongoing treatment with prednisone > 20mg/d (or equivalent corticosteroid doses) more than 1 month
Ongoing treatment with prednisone >0.7mg/kg(or equivalent corticosteroid doses) more than 10 days
Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Allergy to steroid
Immunosuppressive agents treatment within 30 days
Serum transaminase and bilirubin greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value
Hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody or HIV antibody (I + II) or syphilis antibody positive
Patients with diabetes, hypertension, glaucoma, peptic ulcer, herpes zoster, pulmonary infection and so on, who should not be treated with glucocorticoids
Patients with poor compliance
Those who can not take contraceptive measures during the test period
Patient who is considered by the investigator not suitable for clinical study
Thrombocytopenia
Leucocytopenia
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lei Zhang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Blood disease hospital, Chinese academy of medical sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ethics Committee of Blood disease hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
City
Tianjin
State/Province
Tianjin
ZIP/Postal Code
300020
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome will be made available
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data will be available within 6 month of study completion
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Data access requests will be reviewed by an external independent Review Panel. Requests will be required to sign a Data Access Agreement
IPD Sharing URL
http://www.medresman.org
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20529258
Citation
Collins P, Baudo F, Huth-Kuhne A, Ingerslev J, Kessler CM, Castellano ME, Shima M, St-Louis J, Levesque H. Consensus recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of acquired hemophilia A. BMC Res Notes. 2010 Jun 7;3:161. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-3-161.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17047148
Citation
Collins PW, Hirsch S, Baglin TP, Dolan G, Hanley J, Makris M, Keeling DM, Liesner R, Brown SA, Hay CR; UK Haemophilia Centre Doctors' Organisation. Acquired hemophilia A in the United Kingdom: a 2-year national surveillance study by the United Kingdom Haemophilia Centre Doctors' Organisation. Blood. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):1870-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-06-029850. Epub 2006 Oct 17.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
3109341
Citation
Lottenberg R, Kentro TB, Kitchens CS. Acquired hemophilia. A natural history study of 16 patients with factor VIII inhibitors receiving little or no therapy. Arch Intern Med. 1987 Jun;147(6):1077-81. doi: 10.1001/archinte.147.6.1077.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22517903
Citation
Collins P, Baudo F, Knoebl P, Levesque H, Nemes L, Pellegrini F, Marco P, Tengborn L, Huth-Kuhne A; EACH2 registry collaborators. Immunosuppression for acquired hemophilia A: results from the European Acquired Haemophilia Registry (EACH2). Blood. 2012 Jul 5;120(1):47-55. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-02-409185. Epub 2012 Apr 18.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
14996701
Citation
Stasi R, Brunetti M, Stipa E, Amadori S. Selective B-cell depletion with rituximab for the treatment of patients with acquired hemophilia. Blood. 2004 Jun 15;103(12):4424-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2003-11-4075. Epub 2004 Mar 2.
Results Reference
background
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Trial of Acquired Haemophilia With Steroid Combined With Cyclophosphamide Versus Steroid Combined With Rituximab
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