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Autologous Cellular Immunotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Urinary Bladder Neoplasm

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy
Sponsored by
Beijing Huanxing Cancer Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Urinary Bladder Neoplasm focused on measuring Immunotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Be willing and able to provide written informed consent for the trial.
  2. Patients with pathologically and radiographically confirmed metastatic bladder urothelial carcinoma that the efficacy was evaluated as PR or CR after 4 cycles of the standard first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin
  3. 18-75 years old
  4. CR or PR confirmed by independent radiological examination.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  6. Adequate hematologic and end-organ function:

    Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0g/dl, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 50,000/ul Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 2mg/dl, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the institution, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 4 the upper limit of ULN, Prothrombin time (PT) > 50% or prothrombin time-international normalized ratio (PT-INR) < 2.3, Serum creatinine (CREA) ≤ 1.5 the upper limit of ULN.

  7. Qualified scanning (CT or MRI) was performed in 4 weeks before the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who were evaluated as stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.
  2. Subjects with pathologically bladder urothelial carcinoma of mixed other pathological types such as squamous differentiation or sarcoma are not allowed.
  3. Prior radiation therapy to the bladder
  4. Significant cardiovascular disease:

    Evidence of NYHA (New York Heart Association) functional class III or IV heart disease.

    Unstable coronary artery disease (CAD) is not allowed, while Myocardial Infarction (MI) 6 months of starting study is allowed.

    Cardiac arrhythmias requiring antiarrhythmic drugs except β-blockers or digoxin are not allowed.

    Uncontrolled hypertension.

  5. History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
  6. Severe infection (NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 grade > 2).
  7. Subjects with epilepsy requiring steroid or antiepileptic drugs.
  8. History of allotransplantation.
  9. History or any evidence of hemorrhage.
  10. Subjects undergoing renal dialysis.
  11. Prior or undergoing cancers that primary sites are different from the cancer of this study. Exceptions to this are Cervical carcinoma in situ (CIS), Cured basal cell carcinoma and Cured cancers over 3 years before the study.
  12. Ascites that is not controlled by diuretic treatment.
  13. History of encephalopathy.
  14. Subjects with gastrointestinal hemorrhage in 30 days before the study.
  15. Subjects with history of esophageal variceal hemorrhage and it is no effective treatment to prevent the recurrence of hemorrhage.
  16. Major surgery was performed in 4 weeks before the study.
  17. Autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) in 4 weeks before the study.
  18. Concurrent treatment on another clinical trial or treatment on another clinical trial in 4 weeks before the study.
  19. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  20. There are drug abuse, medical treatment, mental illness and social disorders that would interfere with subjects' participation, or confound the results of the trial.
  21. Any condition that would interfere with or endanger the safety and compliance of subjects.

Sites / Locations

  • Huanxing ward, Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Experimental arm

No intervention arm

Arm Description

Participants who were treated with autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.

Participants who were treated with no autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival (PFS)
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy in patients with metastatic bladder epithelial carcinoma treated with first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin according to the progression-free survival (PFS).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival (OS)
To evaluate the overall survival of patients after autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.

Full Information

First Posted
December 27, 2017
Last Updated
November 19, 2021
Sponsor
Beijing Huanxing Cancer Hospital
Collaborators
Newish Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03389438
Brief Title
Autologous Cellular Immunotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
Official Title
A Single-center Randomized Controlled Trial of Autologous Cellular Immunotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma Treated With First-line Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Shortage of funds.
Study Start Date
February 26, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 26, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Beijing Huanxing Cancer Hospital
Collaborators
Newish Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Autologous cellular immunotherapy is to collect patient's own immune cells and infuse back into the patient's body after culture in vitro that can activate the anti-tumor immune response and achieve the purpose of cancer treatment. Central memory T (Tcm) cells are effective anti-tumor immune cells with long-term in vivo survival and self-renewal capacity. Combination of autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy with other therapies, such as surgery and chemotherapy, can effectively prolong the patient's life, prevent the recurrence and metastasis of cancers, and improve the quality of life of patients. This study will recruit patients with pathologically and radiographically confirmed metastatic bladder urothelial carcinoma that the efficacy is evaluated as partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) after 4 cycles of the standard first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin chemotherapy. Patients must have adequate hematologic and end-organ function, performance status and no contraindications to receive autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy. All participants will be treated with standard first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin chemotherapy before enrolment. This clinical trial was designed with a single-center randomized controlled trial. The study will recruit 56 patients that will be divided into treatment group and control group as 1:1 according to the randomization. Patients of treatment group will be treated with twice autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy after chemotherapy. These patients will be infused in 2-4×10^9 cells/100 ml after chemotherapy for 1 month, then cells will be infused as the same dose after another month. All patients will be followed up with hospital visits and telephone interviews to second-line treatment for disease progression. The observation period of patients is 24 months. The objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy in patients with metastatic bladder epithelial carcinoma treated with first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin according to the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of these patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Urinary Bladder Neoplasm
Keywords
Immunotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Experimental arm: autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy. participants who were treated with autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy. No intervention arm: participants who were treated with no autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Experimental arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants who were treated with autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.
Arm Title
No intervention arm
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participants who were treated with no autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy
Intervention Description
Autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy is to collect patient's own immune cells and infuse back into the patient's body after culture in vitro that can activate the anti-tumor immune response and achieve the purpose of cancer treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy in patients with metastatic bladder epithelial carcinoma treated with first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin according to the progression-free survival (PFS).
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
To evaluate the overall survival of patients after autologous Tcm cells immunotherapy.
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Be willing and able to provide written informed consent for the trial. Patients with pathologically and radiographically confirmed metastatic bladder urothelial carcinoma that the efficacy was evaluated as PR or CR after 4 cycles of the standard first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin 18-75 years old CR or PR confirmed by independent radiological examination. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 Adequate hematologic and end-organ function: Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0g/dl, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 50,000/ul Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 2mg/dl, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the institution, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 4 the upper limit of ULN, Prothrombin time (PT) > 50% or prothrombin time-international normalized ratio (PT-INR) < 2.3, Serum creatinine (CREA) ≤ 1.5 the upper limit of ULN. Qualified scanning (CT or MRI) was performed in 4 weeks before the study. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who were evaluated as stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) after 4 cycles of chemotherapy. Subjects with pathologically bladder urothelial carcinoma of mixed other pathological types such as squamous differentiation or sarcoma are not allowed. Prior radiation therapy to the bladder Significant cardiovascular disease: Evidence of NYHA (New York Heart Association) functional class III or IV heart disease. Unstable coronary artery disease (CAD) is not allowed, while Myocardial Infarction (MI) 6 months of starting study is allowed. Cardiac arrhythmias requiring antiarrhythmic drugs except β-blockers or digoxin are not allowed. Uncontrolled hypertension. History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies). Severe infection (NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 grade > 2). Subjects with epilepsy requiring steroid or antiepileptic drugs. History of allotransplantation. History or any evidence of hemorrhage. Subjects undergoing renal dialysis. Prior or undergoing cancers that primary sites are different from the cancer of this study. Exceptions to this are Cervical carcinoma in situ (CIS), Cured basal cell carcinoma and Cured cancers over 3 years before the study. Ascites that is not controlled by diuretic treatment. History of encephalopathy. Subjects with gastrointestinal hemorrhage in 30 days before the study. Subjects with history of esophageal variceal hemorrhage and it is no effective treatment to prevent the recurrence of hemorrhage. Major surgery was performed in 4 weeks before the study. Autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) in 4 weeks before the study. Concurrent treatment on another clinical trial or treatment on another clinical trial in 4 weeks before the study. Pregnancy or breast-feeding. There are drug abuse, medical treatment, mental illness and social disorders that would interfere with subjects' participation, or confound the results of the trial. Any condition that would interfere with or endanger the safety and compliance of subjects.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dong Wang, Master
Organizational Affiliation
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Linjun Hu
Organizational Affiliation
Beijing Huanxing Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Huanxing ward, Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
City
Beijing
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Autologous Cellular Immunotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma

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