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Intravenous Gentamicin Therapy for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (RDEB)

Primary Purpose

Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gentamicin
Sponsored by
University of Southern California
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa focused on measuring Nonsense Mutations

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Male or female, aged 7 and up can participate in the 14 day IV gentamicin trial. Male or female, aged 18 and up can participate in the 3 month IV gentamicin trial.
  • Been diagnosed with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) and with a nonsense mutation in the COL7A1 gene.
  • Immunofluorescence evaluation of skin biopsies reveals absence or decreased intensity of C7 expression at their DEJ (dermal epidermal junction) compared with normal human skin biopsies.
  • Cultured fibroblasts from patient skin synthesize and secrete full-length, 290kDa C7 alpha chains in the presence of supplemented gentamicin (400 μg/ml in culture).
  • Ability to sit or lie down for over 30 minutes for IV infusions. For those in the 3 month trial, to be willing to continue treatment at home under the supervision of licensed and trained infusion nurses.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Recent exposure to gentamicin within the past 6 weeks.
  • Pre-existing known auditory impairment.
  • Pre-existing known renal impairment.
  • Pre-existing known allergies to aminoglycosides or sulfate compounds.
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Current use of medications with known ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity.
  • Current enrollment in another experimental clinical trial involving systemic treatment with C7 or C7 producing products for the treatment of RDEB.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Southern CaliforniaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Intravenous Gentamicin

Arm Description

Intravenous gentamicin (7.5 mgs/kg) daily for for either 14 days and then stopped or twice weekly for three months and then stopped.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Full-length type VII collagen expression
Increased expression of full-length type VII collagen as assessed by immunofluorescence
Generation of anchoring fibrils
Generation of new anchoring fibrils as assessed by immuno-electron microscopy
Absence of gentamicin side effects
Absence of gentamicin side effects, especially the detection of any ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Improved Disease Activity scores
Improved epidermolysis bullosa Disease Activity scores
Improved Quality of Life score
Improved Quality of Life score

Full Information

First Posted
January 2, 2018
Last Updated
November 1, 2022
Sponsor
University of Southern California
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03392909
Brief Title
Intravenous Gentamicin Therapy for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (RDEB)
Official Title
Restoration of Full-Length Type VII Collagen in RDEB Patients With Nonsense Mutations After Intravenous Gentamicin Treatment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 5, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Southern California

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is an incurable, devastating, inherited skin disease caused by mutations in the COL7A1 gene that encodes for type VII collagen (C7), the major component of anchoring fibrils (AFs), structures that mediate epidermal-dermal adherence. Thirty percent of RDEB patients have nonsense mutations. The investigators recently demonstrated in 5 such patients that intradermal and topical gentamicin induced "read-through" of their nonsense mutations and created robust and sustained new C7 and AFs at the dermal-epidermal junction (DEJ) of their skin and also stimulated wound closure and reduced new blister formation. No untoward side effects occurred. Herein, the investigators propose evaluating the safety and efficacy of intravenous gentamicin in these patients. In theory, this intravenous administration has the possibility of treating simultaneously all of the patients' skin wounds. The milestones will be increased C7 and AFs in the patients' DEJ, improved EB Disease Activity Scores, and absence of gentamicin side effects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa
Keywords
Nonsense Mutations

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intravenous Gentamicin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravenous gentamicin (7.5 mgs/kg) daily for for either 14 days and then stopped or twice weekly for three months and then stopped.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gentamicin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gentamicin Sulfate
Intervention Description
Short-term intravenous gentamicin therapy should have the advantage of treating all of the patient's multiple skin wounds simultaneously. Six patients (three adults and 3 children) will receive intravenous gentamicin (7.5 mgs/kg) daily for 14 days and then stopped. Three adult patients will receive intravenous gentamicin (7.5mg/kg) biweekly for three months and then stopped.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Full-length type VII collagen expression
Description
Increased expression of full-length type VII collagen as assessed by immunofluorescence
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Generation of anchoring fibrils
Description
Generation of new anchoring fibrils as assessed by immuno-electron microscopy
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Absence of gentamicin side effects
Description
Absence of gentamicin side effects, especially the detection of any ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improved Disease Activity scores
Description
Improved epidermolysis bullosa Disease Activity scores
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Improved Quality of Life score
Description
Improved Quality of Life score
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Provision of signed and dated informed consent form Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study Male or female, aged 7 and up can participate in the 14 day IV gentamicin trial. Male or female, aged 18 and up can participate in the 3 month IV gentamicin trial. Been diagnosed with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) and with a nonsense mutation in the COL7A1 gene. Immunofluorescence evaluation of skin biopsies reveals absence or decreased intensity of C7 expression at their DEJ (dermal epidermal junction) compared with normal human skin biopsies. Cultured fibroblasts from patient skin synthesize and secrete full-length, 290kDa C7 alpha chains in the presence of supplemented gentamicin (400 μg/ml in culture). Ability to sit or lie down for over 30 minutes for IV infusions. For those in the 3 month trial, to be willing to continue treatment at home under the supervision of licensed and trained infusion nurses. Exclusion Criteria: Recent exposure to gentamicin within the past 6 weeks. Pre-existing known auditory impairment. Pre-existing known renal impairment. Pre-existing known allergies to aminoglycosides or sulfate compounds. Pregnancy or lactation Current use of medications with known ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity. Current enrollment in another experimental clinical trial involving systemic treatment with C7 or C7 producing products for the treatment of RDEB.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
David T Woodley, MD
Phone
626-533-6028
Email
dwoodley@usc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mei Chen, Ph.D
Phone
323-865-0621
Email
chenm@usc.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David T. Woodley, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Professor, University of Southern California
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mei Chen, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Professor, University of Southern California
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Southern California
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Woodley, MD
Phone
323-865-0956
Email
dwoodley@usc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mei Chen, Ph.D
Phone
323-865-0621
Email
chenm@usc.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Intravenous Gentamicin Therapy for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (RDEB)

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