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Effect of Radiotherapy on ATTR Cardiac Amyloidosis : a Proof of Concept Study

Primary Purpose

Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
low dose radiotherapy
Sponsored by
Philippe Meyer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Amyloid Cardiomyopathy focused on measuring cardiac amyloidosis, radiotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

65 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age >65 y.o.
  • Dyspnoea on exertion (NYHA II or more).
  • Stable elevated cardiac enzymes (ultra sensitive Troponin T > 14 ng/L on consecutive sampling or BNP > 100pg/mL)
  • A positive 99mTc-DPD cardiac scintigraphy (Grade 2 and 3) suggesting an ATTR or wt amyloidosis.
  • Additional imaging also compatible with cardiac amyloidosis (cardiac ultrasound showing basal to apical longitudinal strain gradient and magnetic resonance imaging with elevated T1 value or extracellular volume).
  • Compliance with the informed consent as attested by its signature.
  • Positive baseline 18F-Florbetapir imaging, as assessed visually and quantitatively by a Tissue to Background Ratio > 1.45

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Positive serum protein immunoelectrophoresis with monoclonal gammapathy.
  • Previous external beam radiotherapy including the chest.
  • Claustrophobia
  • Presence of internal non-MR compatible devices
  • Creatinine glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min
  • Oncologic disease (excluding skin cancer) active or in remission from less than 5 years

Sites / Locations

  • Geneva University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Singe arm

Arm Description

Subjects will receive a low dose radiotherapy focused to the heart

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Assessment of the degree of amyloid
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measure of amyloid deposits on 18F-Amyloid (Standard Uptake Value ratio) SUVR between amyloid PET scans before and after low dose RT

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety and adverse event associated with cardiac low dose RT
Assess the number of patients who report adverse events
Modification in echocardiographic global longitudinal strain
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measures
Modification in MRI extracellular volumes and T1 values
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measures
Modification in cardiac biomarker (ultrasensitive troponin T and BNP blood levels) features of cardiac amyloidosis
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measures
Modification of quality of life
The quality of life will be assessed by the SF-36 short form health survey quality of life scale

Full Information

First Posted
January 4, 2018
Last Updated
May 7, 2021
Sponsor
Philippe Meyer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03397810
Brief Title
Effect of Radiotherapy on ATTR Cardiac Amyloidosis : a Proof of Concept Study
Official Title
Effect of Radiotherapy on ATTR Cardiac Amyloidosis : a Proof of Concept Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 15, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 28, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Philippe Meyer

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Cardiac amyloidosis is responsible for significant morbidity associated with heart failure, and carries a poor prognosis. Currently there are very limited treatment options for this condition. Radiotherapy has been used successfully to treat amyloidosis elsewhere in the body, however has not been tried in cardiac amyloidosis. Therefore this study aims to assess the effect of radiotherapy on cardiac amyloidosis, to evaluate whether it can successfully reduce the burden of amyloid deposits in the myocardium as assessed by 18F-Amyloid PET.
Detailed Description
The intervention will involve administration of external beam radiotherapy (5 fractions of 2Gy) focused to the heart. Measurements of effect will be assessed at 12 weeks by: Amyloid PET Cardiac MRI with administration of gadolinium and ultrasound A blood venous sample (cardiac biomarkers) Quality of life assessments

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Amyloid Cardiomyopathy
Keywords
cardiac amyloidosis, radiotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Singe arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will receive a low dose radiotherapy focused to the heart
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
low dose radiotherapy
Intervention Description
10 Gy in 5 fractions of 2 Gy on 5 consecutive days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assessment of the degree of amyloid
Description
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measure of amyloid deposits on 18F-Amyloid (Standard Uptake Value ratio) SUVR between amyloid PET scans before and after low dose RT
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and adverse event associated with cardiac low dose RT
Description
Assess the number of patients who report adverse events
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Modification in echocardiographic global longitudinal strain
Description
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measures
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Modification in MRI extracellular volumes and T1 values
Description
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measures
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Modification in cardiac biomarker (ultrasensitive troponin T and BNP blood levels) features of cardiac amyloidosis
Description
Assess intra-individual change in a quantitative measures
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Modification of quality of life
Description
The quality of life will be assessed by the SF-36 short form health survey quality of life scale
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age >65 y.o. Dyspnoea on exertion (NYHA II or more). Stable elevated cardiac enzymes (ultra sensitive Troponin T > 14 ng/L on consecutive sampling or BNP > 100pg/mL) A positive 99mTc-DPD cardiac scintigraphy (Grade 2 and 3) suggesting an ATTR or wt amyloidosis. Additional imaging also compatible with cardiac amyloidosis (cardiac ultrasound showing basal to apical longitudinal strain gradient and magnetic resonance imaging with elevated T1 value or extracellular volume). Compliance with the informed consent as attested by its signature. Positive baseline 18F-Florbetapir imaging, as assessed visually and quantitatively by a Tissue to Background Ratio > 1.45 Exclusion Criteria: Positive serum protein immunoelectrophoresis with monoclonal gammapathy. Previous external beam radiotherapy including the chest. Claustrophobia Presence of internal non-MR compatible devices Creatinine glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min Oncologic disease (excluding skin cancer) active or in remission from less than 5 years
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
René Nkoulou, Dr.
Phone
+41 22 37 27 196
Email
rene.nkoulou@hcuge.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Philippe Meyer, Dr.
Phone
+41 22 37 27 225
Email
philippe.meyer@hcuge.ch
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Geneva University Hospital
City
Geneva
ZIP/Postal Code
1205
Country
Switzerland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
René Nkoulou, Dr.
Email
rene.nkoulou@hcuge.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
René Nkoulou
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philippe Meyer
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Zillli
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Valentina Garibotto

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Effect of Radiotherapy on ATTR Cardiac Amyloidosis : a Proof of Concept Study

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