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Assessment of Stainless Stain Crowns Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique

Primary Purpose

Primary Teeth, Dental Caries, Dentin, Carious

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hall technique
Traditional technique
Sponsored by
Hacettepe University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Teeth focused on measuring stainless stain crowns, Hall technique, children

Eligibility Criteria

4 Years - 12 Years (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients and parents of the patients who accept to participate and sign the informed consent
  • Patients who have two first and/or second primary molars with caries affecting at least two surfaces
  • Patients who are cooperative for the dental procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients and parents of the patients who does not accept to participate and sign the informed consent
  • Teeth that are previously restored
  • Patients with a systemic disease,
  • Patients who have orthodontic treatment
  • Teeth which have a short period of time for succedaneous teeth to erupt
  • Teeth which need vital or non-vital endodontic treatment
  • Patients and/or parents who does not accept the esthetic appearance of SSC

Sites / Locations

  • Hacettepe University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Hall technique

Traditional technique

Arm Description

SSCs placed on primary teeth using Hall technique

SSCs placed on primary teeth using Traditional technique

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical performance of Stainless Stain Crowns (SSCs) Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique
Assessment of SSCs placed with two different techniques on primary molar teeth. The cooperation of children will be assessed with Frankl Scale (1:definitely negative, 2:negative, 3:positive, 4:definitely positive). Evaluation criteria will be; spontaneous pain (absent/present); tenderness to percussion/palpation (absent/present); mobility (no mobility/ 1mm/ 2mm/ 3mm mobility) swelling (absent/present); fistula (absent/present) periapical/interradicular radiolucency (absent/present); widened periodontal ligament (absent/present); loss of lamina dura (absent/present); internal/external root resorption (absent/present) the marginal adaptation of each crown: good when the margins were sealed / poor when the margins were open retention of the crown (absent/ present) fracture of the crown (absent/ present) gingival health/gingivitis (absent/ present) plaque around the crown (absent/ present)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 8, 2018
Last Updated
March 12, 2021
Sponsor
Hacettepe University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03433157
Brief Title
Assessment of Stainless Stain Crowns Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique
Official Title
Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Stainless Stain Crowns (SSCs) Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
August 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Hacettepe University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the clinical performance of Stainless Stain Crowns Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique
Detailed Description
Stainless Stain Crowns (SSCs) will be placed on two primary molar teeth with proximal caries, in a split mouth design. 200 patients will be included in the study. The teeth will be randomized into two groups according to the technique. Group 1: SSCs that will be placed using Traditional Technique Group 2: SSCs that will be placed using Hall Technique The cooperation of the child during the procedure will be assessed with Frankl scale. The crowns will be evaluated at baseline and 1., 6., 12., 18., 24. months. Radiographical evaluations will be at 6.,12. and 24. months. The data will be analysed statistically using chi square test and Log-Rank test and the Kaplan-Meier survival method will be used to estimate survival percentages.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Teeth, Dental Caries, Dentin, Carious
Keywords
stainless stain crowns, Hall technique, children

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hall technique
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SSCs placed on primary teeth using Hall technique
Arm Title
Traditional technique
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
SSCs placed on primary teeth using Traditional technique
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Hall technique
Intervention Description
Metal Stainless stain crown placed with Hall technique
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Traditional technique
Intervention Description
Metal Stainless stain crown placed with Traditional technique
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical performance of Stainless Stain Crowns (SSCs) Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique
Description
Assessment of SSCs placed with two different techniques on primary molar teeth. The cooperation of children will be assessed with Frankl Scale (1:definitely negative, 2:negative, 3:positive, 4:definitely positive). Evaluation criteria will be; spontaneous pain (absent/present); tenderness to percussion/palpation (absent/present); mobility (no mobility/ 1mm/ 2mm/ 3mm mobility) swelling (absent/present); fistula (absent/present) periapical/interradicular radiolucency (absent/present); widened periodontal ligament (absent/present); loss of lamina dura (absent/present); internal/external root resorption (absent/present) the marginal adaptation of each crown: good when the margins were sealed / poor when the margins were open retention of the crown (absent/ present) fracture of the crown (absent/ present) gingival health/gingivitis (absent/ present) plaque around the crown (absent/ present)
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients and parents of the patients who accept to participate and sign the informed consent Patients who have two first and/or second primary molars with caries affecting at least two surfaces Patients who are cooperative for the dental procedure Exclusion Criteria: Patients and parents of the patients who does not accept to participate and sign the informed consent Teeth that are previously restored Patients with a systemic disease, Patients who have orthodontic treatment Teeth which have a short period of time for succedaneous teeth to erupt Teeth which need vital or non-vital endodontic treatment Patients and/or parents who does not accept the esthetic appearance of SSC
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zafer C Cehreli
Organizational Affiliation
Hacettepe University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hacettepe University
City
Ankara
ZIP/Postal Code
06100
Country
Turkey

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25987388
Citation
Innes NP, Stewart M. The Hall Technique, a Simplified Method for Placing Stainless Steel Crowns on Primary Molars, may be as Successful as Traditionally Placed Crowns. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2015 Jun;15(2):70-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2015.03.008. Epub 2015 Mar 28. No abstract available.
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Assessment of Stainless Stain Crowns Placed Using the Hall Technique and Traditional Technique

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