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Efficacy of Repeat Stereotactic Radiation in Patients With Intraprostatic Tumor Recurrence (STEREO-RE-PRO)

Primary Purpose

Local Recurrence of Malignant Tumor of Prostate

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy
Sponsored by
UNICANCER
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Local Recurrence of Malignant Tumor of Prostate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biochemical recurrence occurring at least 2 years after external radiotherapy for prostatic adenocarcinoma by the Phoenix definition (PSA nadir + 2 ng/mL)
  • T1-T2c and PSA ≤20 ng/mL and Gleason score ≤7 at initial diagnosis of prostate cancer before the initial/first treatment.
  • Recurrence of prostatic adenocarcinoma proven by histology following radiotherapy by transrectal or transperineal sextant biopsies of the two lobes of the prostate, with a minimum of 12 biopsies, irrespective of Gleason score. Biopsies of the seminal vesicles are optional.
  • Clinical stage T1-T2 on relapse; unilateral extracapsular extension (T3a) on MRI permitted except posteriorly relative to the rectum
  • Estimated clinical target volume (CTV) / prostate volume < 0.5 based on imaging and biopsies
  • Pelvic and prostatic assessment by multiparametric MRI- Absence of pelvic or metastatic recurrence proven by choline PET scan
  • Performance status World Health Organization (WHO) 0-1
  • PSA level ≤10 ng/mL at baseline (before salvage-SBRT)
  • PSA doubling time >10 months
  • International Prostate Cancer Score (IPSS) ≤12
  • Uroflowmetry with a maximum flow rate >10 mL/s, a postvoid residual urine volume <150 mL, and a urine volume >150 mL.
  • No other anti-cancer treatment since the external radiotherapy administered as first-line treatment
  • No other anti-cancer treatment planned for the current recurrence
  • No contraindication to fiducial marker implants; haemostatic disorders must be corrected before implantation
  • Age >18 years
  • Life-expectancy greater than or equal to 5 years (Lee scale)
  • Patient registered with a health insurance system
  • Patient who has signed the informed consent form
  • Patients willing and able to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures indicated in the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lymph node or metastatic spread
  • Late post-radiotherapy urinary or gastrointestinal toxicity of grade ≥2 (following primary radiotherapy)
  • Other cancers in the last 5 years except for non-melanoma-type skin cancer
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Anticoagulant treatment
  • Contraindications to undergoing MRI
  • Prostate volume >80 cc
  • Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in the 6 months before registrations
  • Presence of rectal telangiectasia grade 3 classified by the Vienna Rectoscopy Score (obligatory rectoscopy)
  • Previous rectal surgery
  • Patients unable to undergo medical follow-up in the study for geographical, social or psychological
  • Person deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship
  • Patients enrolled in another therapeutic study

All patients during the SBRT planning with a ratio of clinical target volume (CTV) / prostate volume >0.5 will be withdrawn from the study. These patients will be considered as not evaluable and will not be treated within the context of the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Centre François BaclesseRecruiting
  • Centre Jean PerrinRecruiting
  • Centre George François LeclercRecruiting
  • Centre Oscar LambretRecruiting
  • Centre Léon BérardRecruiting
  • Institut régional du Cancer de MontpellierRecruiting
  • Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-SalpétrièreRecruiting
  • CHU de Poitiers
  • DE CREVOISIER RenaudRecruiting
  • ICO -Site René GauducheauRecruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie Lucien NeuwirthRecruiting
  • CHRU Henry S.KaplanRecruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie de LorraineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

SBRT at a total dose of 30 Gy

SBRT at a total dose of 25 Gy

SBRT at a total dose of 36 Gy

Arm Description

Placement of fiducials marker seeds in the prostate followed by the administration of stereotactic body radiotherapy at 30 Gy (5 sessions at a level of 6 Gy each- 1 session per day) 30 Gy is the first dose-level. During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care.

Placement of fiducials marker seeds in the prostate followed by the administration of stereotactic body radiotherapy at 25 Gy (5 sessions at a level of 5 Gy each- 1 session per day) During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care.

Placement of fiducials marker seeds in the prostate followed by the administration of stereotactic body radiotherapy at 36 Gy (6 sessions at a level of 6 Gy each- 1 session per day) During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Selection of the recommended dose for salvage-SBRT (either 5 x 6 Gy, 6 x 6 Gy, or 5 x 5 Gy) based on dose-limiting toxicity observed during the 18 weeks following the initiation of salvage-SBRT.
The dose-escalation part of the study will terminate once 10 patients have been treated and evaluated at a dose currently identified as the recommended dose.
Estimate the efficacy of the salvage-SBRT in terms of biochemical relapse-free survival rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Evaluation of acute and late genitourinary toxicities of the salvage-SBRT
Acute and late genitourinary toxicities over the first 3 years according to the NCI-CTCAE V4.03 classification (June 14th, 2010)
Estimate the efficacy of the salvage-SBRT in terms of clinical progression-free survival and overall survival
Clinical progression-free survival is defined as the time interval between the date of registration and the date of clinical progression (local progression assessed by the physical examination, or appearance of metastatic lesions) or death irrespective of the cause.
Evaluation of Quality of life after salvage-SBRT
Quality of life will be evaluated based on the EORTC QLQ-C30. The Time Until Definitive Deterioration (TUDD) will be computed from registration until the first observation of a definitive deterioration of the quality of life, defined as a score decreased by 10 points (in the case of global health scale and functional scales) or increased by 10 points (in the case of symptom scales) compared to the score at baseline, without later improvement superior to 10 points compared to baseline score.
Evaluation of Quality of life after salvage-SBRT
Quality of life will be evaluated based on the EORTC QLQ-PR25. The Time Until Definitive Deterioration (TUDD) will be computed from registration until the first observation of a definitive deterioration of the quality of life, defined as a score decreased by 10 points (in the case of global health scale and functional scales) or increased by 10 points (in the case of symptom scales) compared to the score at baseline, without later improvement superior to 10 points compared to baseline score.

Full Information

First Posted
November 14, 2017
Last Updated
October 6, 2022
Sponsor
UNICANCER
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03438552
Brief Title
Efficacy of Repeat Stereotactic Radiation in Patients With Intraprostatic Tumor Recurrence
Acronym
STEREO-RE-PRO
Official Title
Phase I/II Multi-center Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Repeat Stereotactic Radiation in Patients With Intraprostatic Tumor Recurrence After External Radiation Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 18, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
UNICANCER

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Stereo-Re-Pro aims to provide further evidence of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) as a supplementary non-invasive curative treatment for local recurrence following radiotherapy. The objective of the first part of the trial (Phase I) is to select the recommended dose for salvage SBRT (either 5 x 6 Gy, 6 x 6 Gy, or 5 x 5 Gy) based on dose-limiting toxicity observed during the 18 weeks following the initiation of salvage-SBRT. Particular attention will be paid to the quality of life and tolerance of the treatment. The objective of the second part of the trial (phase II) is to estimate the efficacy of the salvage-SBRT in terms of biochemical relapse-free survival rate.
Detailed Description
To date, no standard local treatment exists for patients with an intraprostatic recurrence after radiotherapy. A number of treatments options exist including: radical prostatectomy, brachytherapy, High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), cryotherapy, and stereotactic radiotherapy. These treatments are associated with a variety of genitourinary and gastrointestinal toxicities and complications. In recent years, stereotactic radiotherapy has been used to treat localized prostate cancer in the primary setting but also as a salvage treatment after failure of radiotherapy. The initial results of these studies are promising, with respect to survival and tolerance, but further studies are required to confirm these initial results. The objective of STEREO-RE-PRO is to prospectively evaluate salvage SBRT for intraprostatic recurrent prostate cancer after primary external radiotherapy. This study will select patients for whom there is no standard local treatment. After inclusion and non-inclusion criteria have been verified and the patient has consented, the site will register the screening and organize the baseline visit with the placement of fiducial markers within two months before the planned start of SBRT. Once the fiducial placement has been performed and all eligibility criteria fully reviewed, the site will register the patient's participation so that the bio-statistician allocates the dose of SBRT. The dose will be allocated upon a model-based estimates provided by the statistical team and confirmed by the trial steering committee. Five or six fractions, at a level of 5 or 6 Gy per session (either 5 x 6 Gy, 6 x 6 Gy, or 5 x 5 Gy), will be delivered over a maximum of 12 days to provide a total dose of 25 to 36 Gy. During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care. A follow-up visit is planned at 6, 10, 18 weeks from the start of SBRT for safety evaluation. Subsequent follow-up visits are planned at 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months after the start of radiotherapy. Thereafter, yearly follow-up visits at 48, 60, and 72 months after starting SBRT will be planned after the initial 3-year follow-up period. M72 visit corresponds to the end of study visit.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Local Recurrence of Malignant Tumor of Prostate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
47 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SBRT at a total dose of 30 Gy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Placement of fiducials marker seeds in the prostate followed by the administration of stereotactic body radiotherapy at 30 Gy (5 sessions at a level of 6 Gy each- 1 session per day) 30 Gy is the first dose-level. During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care.
Arm Title
SBRT at a total dose of 25 Gy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Placement of fiducials marker seeds in the prostate followed by the administration of stereotactic body radiotherapy at 25 Gy (5 sessions at a level of 5 Gy each- 1 session per day) During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care.
Arm Title
SBRT at a total dose of 36 Gy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Placement of fiducials marker seeds in the prostate followed by the administration of stereotactic body radiotherapy at 36 Gy (6 sessions at a level of 6 Gy each- 1 session per day) During the treatment phase of the study, no study specific visits are scheduled and the patients will be followed as per standard of care.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy
Intervention Description
This radiotherapy may be administered with the CyberKnife® or a linear accelerator allowing stereotactic radiotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Selection of the recommended dose for salvage-SBRT (either 5 x 6 Gy, 6 x 6 Gy, or 5 x 5 Gy) based on dose-limiting toxicity observed during the 18 weeks following the initiation of salvage-SBRT.
Description
The dose-escalation part of the study will terminate once 10 patients have been treated and evaluated at a dose currently identified as the recommended dose.
Time Frame
18 weeks
Title
Estimate the efficacy of the salvage-SBRT in terms of biochemical relapse-free survival rate
Time Frame
6 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluation of acute and late genitourinary toxicities of the salvage-SBRT
Description
Acute and late genitourinary toxicities over the first 3 years according to the NCI-CTCAE V4.03 classification (June 14th, 2010)
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Estimate the efficacy of the salvage-SBRT in terms of clinical progression-free survival and overall survival
Description
Clinical progression-free survival is defined as the time interval between the date of registration and the date of clinical progression (local progression assessed by the physical examination, or appearance of metastatic lesions) or death irrespective of the cause.
Time Frame
6 years
Title
Evaluation of Quality of life after salvage-SBRT
Description
Quality of life will be evaluated based on the EORTC QLQ-C30. The Time Until Definitive Deterioration (TUDD) will be computed from registration until the first observation of a definitive deterioration of the quality of life, defined as a score decreased by 10 points (in the case of global health scale and functional scales) or increased by 10 points (in the case of symptom scales) compared to the score at baseline, without later improvement superior to 10 points compared to baseline score.
Time Frame
6 years
Title
Evaluation of Quality of life after salvage-SBRT
Description
Quality of life will be evaluated based on the EORTC QLQ-PR25. The Time Until Definitive Deterioration (TUDD) will be computed from registration until the first observation of a definitive deterioration of the quality of life, defined as a score decreased by 10 points (in the case of global health scale and functional scales) or increased by 10 points (in the case of symptom scales) compared to the score at baseline, without later improvement superior to 10 points compared to baseline score.
Time Frame
6 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Biochemical recurrence occurring at least 2 years after external radiotherapy for prostatic adenocarcinoma by the Phoenix definition (PSA nadir + 2 ng/mL) T1-T2c and PSA ≤20 ng/mL and Gleason score ≤7 at initial diagnosis of prostate cancer before the initial/first treatment. Recurrence of prostatic adenocarcinoma proven by histology following radiotherapy by transrectal or transperineal sextant biopsies of the two lobes of the prostate, with a minimum of 12 biopsies, irrespective of Gleason score. Biopsies of the seminal vesicles are optional. Clinical stage T1-T2 on relapse; unilateral extracapsular extension (T3a) on MRI permitted except posteriorly relative to the rectum Estimated clinical target volume (CTV) / prostate volume < 0.5 based on imaging and biopsies Pelvic and prostatic assessment by multiparametric MRI- Absence of pelvic or metastatic recurrence proven by choline PET scan Performance status World Health Organization (WHO) 0-1 PSA level ≤10 ng/mL at baseline (before salvage-SBRT) PSA doubling time >10 months International Prostate Cancer Score (IPSS) ≤12 Uroflowmetry with a maximum flow rate >10 mL/s, a postvoid residual urine volume <150 mL, and a urine volume >150 mL. No other anti-cancer treatment since the external radiotherapy administered as first-line treatment No other anti-cancer treatment planned for the current recurrence No contraindication to fiducial marker implants; haemostatic disorders must be corrected before implantation Age >18 years Life-expectancy greater than or equal to 5 years (Lee scale) Patient registered with a health insurance system Patient who has signed the informed consent form Patients willing and able to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures indicated in the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Lymph node or metastatic spread Late post-radiotherapy urinary or gastrointestinal toxicity of grade ≥2 (following primary radiotherapy) Other cancers in the last 5 years except for non-melanoma-type skin cancer History of inflammatory bowel disease Anticoagulant treatment Contraindications to undergoing MRI Prostate volume >80 cc Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in the 6 months before registrations Presence of rectal telangiectasia grade 3 classified by the Vienna Rectoscopy Score (obligatory rectoscopy) Previous rectal surgery Patients unable to undergo medical follow-up in the study for geographical, social or psychological Person deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship Patients enrolled in another therapeutic study All patients during the SBRT planning with a ratio of clinical target volume (CTV) / prostate volume >0.5 will be withdrawn from the study. These patients will be considered as not evaluable and will not be treated within the context of the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Soazig NENAN
Phone
+33 (0)185 343 113
Email
s-nenan@unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Meryem BRIHOUM
Phone
+33 (0)180 501 295
Email
m-brihoum@unicancer.fr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Pasquier
Organizational Affiliation
Centre Oscar Lambret, LILLE
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre François Baclesse
City
Caen
ZIP/Postal Code
14000
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Emmanuel MEYER
Phone
+33(0)231 455 002
Email
e.meyer@baclesse.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Emmanuel MEYER
Facility Name
Centre Jean Perrin
City
Clermont-Ferrand
ZIP/Postal Code
63011
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geneviève LOOS
Phone
+33(0)473 278 142
Email
genevieve.loos@clermont.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geneviève LOOS
Facility Name
Centre George François Leclerc
City
Dijon
ZIP/Postal Code
21079
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Magali QUIVRIN
Phone
+33 (0)380 737 518
Email
mquivrin@cgfl.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Magali QUIVRIN
Facility Name
Centre Oscar Lambret
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59020
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David PASQUIER
Phone
+ 33(0) 320 295 911
Email
d-pasquier@o-lambret.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David PASQUIER
Facility Name
Centre Léon Bérard
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69008
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pascal POMMIER
Phone
+33(0)478 785 166
Email
pascal.pommier@lyon.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pascal Pommier
Facility Name
Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier
City
Montpellier
ZIP/Postal Code
34298 CEDEX 05
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David AZRIA
Phone
+33(0)467 613 132
Email
david.azria@icm.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David AZRIA
Facility Name
Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75013
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philippe MAINGON
Phone
+33(0)184 827 276
Email
philippe.maingon@aphp.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philippe MAINGON
Facility Name
CHU de Poitiers
City
Poitiers
ZIP/Postal Code
86000
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stéphane GUERIF
Phone
+33(0)549 444 485
Email
stephane.guerif@chu-poitiers.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stéphane GUERIF
Facility Name
DE CREVOISIER Renaud
City
Rennes
ZIP/Postal Code
35042
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renaud DE CREVOISIER
Phone
+33(0)299 253 046
Email
r.de-crevoisier@rennes.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renaud DE CREVOISIER
Facility Name
ICO -Site René Gauducheau
City
Saint-Herblain
ZIP/Postal Code
44805
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephane SUPIOT
Phone
+33 (0)240 679 900
Email
stephane.supiot@ico.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephane SUPIOT
Facility Name
Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth
City
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez
ZIP/Postal Code
42270
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicolas MAGNE
Phone
+33(0)477 917 104
Email
nicolas.magne@icloire.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicolas MAGNE
Facility Name
CHRU Henry S.Kaplan
City
Tours
ZIP/Postal Code
37044
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guillaume JANORAY
Phone
+33(0)2 47 47 82 65
Email
g.janoray@chu-tours.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guillaume JANORAY
Facility Name
Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
City
Vandoeuvre-les-nancy
ZIP/Postal Code
54519
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Didier PEIFFERT
Phone
+33(0)3 83 59 84 31
Email
d.peiffert@nancy.unicancer.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Didier PEIFFERT

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31377694
Citation
Pasquier D, Le Deley MC, Tresch E, Cormier L, Duterque M, Nenan S, Lartigau E. GETUG-AFU 31: a phase I/II multicentre study evaluating the safety and efficacy of salvage stereotactic radiation in patients with intraprostatic tumour recurrence after external radiation therapy-study protocol. BMJ Open. 2019 Aug 2;9(8):e026666. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026666.
Results Reference
derived

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Efficacy of Repeat Stereotactic Radiation in Patients With Intraprostatic Tumor Recurrence

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