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Efficacy and Safety of CB-01-11 200mg Tablets in Infectious Diarrhoea

Primary Purpose

Infectious Diarrhoea

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
400 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
800 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
1200 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
Sponsored by
Cosmo Technologies Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Infectious Diarrhoea focused on measuring Infectious diarrhoea, rifamycin SV, rifamycin SV MMX, MMX

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients had to meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  • Male and female patients aged 18-65 years inclusive on the date of screening.
  • Patients with infectious diarrhoea (ID) in the active phase of no more than 72-h duration. Criteria for diagnosis of ID were: three or more unformed stools in the preceding 24 hours, and at least one symptom of enteric infection e.g. abdominal cramps/pain, tenesmus, urgency, an excess of gas/flatulence, nausea, vomiting.
  • If female, and of child-bearing potential, use of an effective contraceptive method. (Oral contraceptives, injectable hormonal contraceptives, double-barrier method (condom/diaphragm with spermicide) and intra-uterine devices, according to the definition of Note 3 of ICH M3(M) Guideline. Females were considered not to be of child-bearing potential, if they were at least 12 months post-menopausal.
  • Ability, in the investigator's opinion to comprehend the full nature and purpose of the study, including the possible risks and side effects, and willing to comply with the requirements of the study.
  • Patients who have voluntarily signed and dated the informed consent document for screening and study specific procedures.
  • Patients must be sufficiently literate to be able to complete a diary card.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients had not to have had of any of the following:

  • Females of child-bearing potential not using an effective contraceptive method.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Fever (defined as a body (axillary) temperature ≥ 38° C) present either at the screening visit or in the previous 24 hours.
  • Visible presence of blood in the stool at baseline.
  • Patients with any history or evidence on examination, of clinically significant gastrointestinal (in particular intestinal obstruction and severe intestinal ulcerative lesions), renal, hepatic, endocrine, respiratory, cardiovascular, dermatological or haematological disease, which in the opinion of the investigator could affect the interpretation of the efficacy and safety data.
  • Patients with moderate or severe dehydration (see Appendix 2 of the protocol, for definitions of clinical symptoms).
  • Prohibited previous and concomitant medication (see relevant section of the protocol).
  • History of recent gastrointestinal malignancy (within 6 months).
  • Allergy: presumptive or ascertained hypersensitivity to the study drug, history of anaphylaxis or allergic reactions in general.
  • History of, or current misuse of alcohol, drugs or abuse of medication.
  • Participation in another study with any investigational product within 3 months before screening.
  • Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, could be un-cooperative and/or non-compliant and should not therefore participate in the study.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    400 mg Rifamycin SV dosage

    800 mg Rifamycin SV dosage

    1200 mg Rifamycin SV dosage

    Arm Description

    Two enteric coated, modified release tablets, each containing 200 mg Rifamycin SV, taken three times daily. Four of the six daily tablet taken in this group were placebos.

    Two enteric coated, modified release tablets, each containing 200 mg Rifamycin SV, taken three times daily. Two of the six daily tablet taken in this group were placebos.

    Two enteric coated, modified release tablets, each containing 200 mg Rifamycin SV, taken three times daily. None of the six daily tablet taken in this group were placebos.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Time to Last Unformed Stool (TLUS)
    The safety and preliminary efficacy data of the three doses of the new rifamycin SV formulation tested based upon the time elapsed from the ingestion of the 1st dose of study medication to the passage of the last unformed stool (TLUS)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The Number of Patients Showing Improvement in Diarrhoea During a 48h Interval
    The evaluation of improvement in diarrhoea during a 48 hour interval is defined as a >50% reduction of bowel movements versus the baseline value
    The Number of Unformed Stools Passed Per 24-h Interval
    The number of unformed stools passed per 24-h interval, after dosing
    The Number of Patients Who Are Declared to be "Well"
    The patient having must meet all of the following criteria in order to be classified as "well": 48 hours with no unformed stools with a maximum of two soft stools and no clinical symptoms of infectious diarrhoea.
    Number of Participants With Treatment Failure
    A treatment failure is defined as clinical deterioration or worsening of symptoms or illness continuing after 120 h following the first dose.
    The Number of Patients Recovered From Diarrhoea
    Patients were considered to have recovered if fewer than three unformed stools were passed in the previous 24 hours and no symptom of enteric infection were present.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 9, 2018
    Last Updated
    February 5, 2020
    Sponsor
    Cosmo Technologies Ltd
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03447821
    Brief Title
    Efficacy and Safety of CB-01-11 200mg Tablets in Infectious Diarrhoea
    Official Title
    Efficacy and Safety of CB-01-11 200mg Tablets in Infectious Diarrhoea. A Pilot, Dose Finding, Double-blind, Randomized, Multicentre Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 2008 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2008 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    July 2008 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Cosmo Technologies Ltd

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To assess the safety and the preliminary efficacy data on the three doses of the new Cosmo Technologies oral rifamycin SV colon-release 200 mg tablets manufactured according to MMX technology (CB-01-11) in the treatment of infectious diarrhoea.
    Detailed Description
    To assess the safety and the preliminary efficacy data on the three doses of the new Cosmo Technologies oral rifamycin SV colon-release 200 mg tablets manufactured according to MMXTM technology (CB-01-11) in the treatment of infectious diarrhoea. Primary end points to determine: • The safety and preliminary efficacy data of the three doses of the new rifamycin SV formulation tested based upon the time elapsed from the ingestion of the 1st dose of study medication to the passage of the last unformed stool (TLUS), in compliance with the relevant guidelines Secondary end-points to determine: The number of patients showing improvement in diarrhoea during a 24-h interval, i.e. >50 % reduction of bowel movements. The number of unformed stools passed per 24-h interval, after dosing. The number of patients who are declared to be "well". Wellness is defined as the patient having 48 hours with no unformed stools, a maximum of two soft stools and no clinical symptoms of infectious diarrhoea. The number of treatment failures. A treatment failure is defined as clinical deterioration or worsening of symptoms or illness continuing after 120 h following the first dose. The number and percentage of patients recovered from diarrhoea. Patients were considered to have recovered if fewer than three unformed stools were passed in the previous 24 hours and no symptom of enteric infection were present.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Infectious Diarrhoea
    Keywords
    Infectious diarrhoea, rifamycin SV, rifamycin SV MMX, MMX

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    40 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    400 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Two enteric coated, modified release tablets, each containing 200 mg Rifamycin SV, taken three times daily. Four of the six daily tablet taken in this group were placebos.
    Arm Title
    800 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Two enteric coated, modified release tablets, each containing 200 mg Rifamycin SV, taken three times daily. Two of the six daily tablet taken in this group were placebos.
    Arm Title
    1200 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Two enteric coated, modified release tablets, each containing 200 mg Rifamycin SV, taken three times daily. None of the six daily tablet taken in this group were placebos.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    400 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    800 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    1200 mg Rifamycin SV dosage
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to Last Unformed Stool (TLUS)
    Description
    The safety and preliminary efficacy data of the three doses of the new rifamycin SV formulation tested based upon the time elapsed from the ingestion of the 1st dose of study medication to the passage of the last unformed stool (TLUS)
    Time Frame
    Up to 7 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The Number of Patients Showing Improvement in Diarrhoea During a 48h Interval
    Description
    The evaluation of improvement in diarrhoea during a 48 hour interval is defined as a >50% reduction of bowel movements versus the baseline value
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Title
    The Number of Unformed Stools Passed Per 24-h Interval
    Description
    The number of unformed stools passed per 24-h interval, after dosing
    Time Frame
    192 hours
    Title
    The Number of Patients Who Are Declared to be "Well"
    Description
    The patient having must meet all of the following criteria in order to be classified as "well": 48 hours with no unformed stools with a maximum of two soft stools and no clinical symptoms of infectious diarrhoea.
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Title
    Number of Participants With Treatment Failure
    Description
    A treatment failure is defined as clinical deterioration or worsening of symptoms or illness continuing after 120 h following the first dose.
    Time Frame
    120 hours
    Title
    The Number of Patients Recovered From Diarrhoea
    Description
    Patients were considered to have recovered if fewer than three unformed stools were passed in the previous 24 hours and no symptom of enteric infection were present.
    Time Frame
    24 hours

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients had to meet all of the following inclusion criteria: Male and female patients aged 18-65 years inclusive on the date of screening. Patients with infectious diarrhoea (ID) in the active phase of no more than 72-h duration. Criteria for diagnosis of ID were: three or more unformed stools in the preceding 24 hours, and at least one symptom of enteric infection e.g. abdominal cramps/pain, tenesmus, urgency, an excess of gas/flatulence, nausea, vomiting. If female, and of child-bearing potential, use of an effective contraceptive method. (Oral contraceptives, injectable hormonal contraceptives, double-barrier method (condom/diaphragm with spermicide) and intra-uterine devices, according to the definition of Note 3 of ICH M3(M) Guideline. Females were considered not to be of child-bearing potential, if they were at least 12 months post-menopausal. Ability, in the investigator's opinion to comprehend the full nature and purpose of the study, including the possible risks and side effects, and willing to comply with the requirements of the study. Patients who have voluntarily signed and dated the informed consent document for screening and study specific procedures. Patients must be sufficiently literate to be able to complete a diary card. Exclusion Criteria: Patients had not to have had of any of the following: Females of child-bearing potential not using an effective contraceptive method. Pregnant or lactating females. Fever (defined as a body (axillary) temperature ≥ 38° C) present either at the screening visit or in the previous 24 hours. Visible presence of blood in the stool at baseline. Patients with any history or evidence on examination, of clinically significant gastrointestinal (in particular intestinal obstruction and severe intestinal ulcerative lesions), renal, hepatic, endocrine, respiratory, cardiovascular, dermatological or haematological disease, which in the opinion of the investigator could affect the interpretation of the efficacy and safety data. Patients with moderate or severe dehydration (see Appendix 2 of the protocol, for definitions of clinical symptoms). Prohibited previous and concomitant medication (see relevant section of the protocol). History of recent gastrointestinal malignancy (within 6 months). Allergy: presumptive or ascertained hypersensitivity to the study drug, history of anaphylaxis or allergic reactions in general. History of, or current misuse of alcohol, drugs or abuse of medication. Participation in another study with any investigational product within 3 months before screening. Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, could be un-cooperative and/or non-compliant and should not therefore participate in the study.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Manuel Mancera Reyes
    Organizational Affiliation
    HOSPITAL CENTRAL DE ORIENTE
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Can Polat Eyigün
    Organizational Affiliation
    Gülhane Military Medical Academy
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    None. IPD not to be shared.

    Learn more about this trial

    Efficacy and Safety of CB-01-11 200mg Tablets in Infectious Diarrhoea

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