PRIMEx - A Study of 2 Doses of Oral CXA-10 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) (PAH)
Primary Purpose
PAH
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
75mg CXA-10
150mg CXA-10
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for PAH focused on measuring Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary Hypertension, PAH, Connective Tissue Disease-Associated, 6 Minute Walk Test, 6 Minute Walk Distance, Pulmonary Vascular Resistance, Cardiac MRI, Right Ventricular Function, Hypertension, Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension, Connective Tissue Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Lung Diseases
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females between 18 to 80 years of age inclusive at Screening
- Weight ≥40 kg
- Must have a diagnosis of WHO Group 1 PH
- Have a World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Functional Status Class II or III of patients with PH
- Must meet hemodynamic criteria by means of a right heart catheterization
- Meet pulmonary function test parameters
- A 6 MWD test of ≥125m and ≤550m at the visit
- Subjects must have a resting arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) ≥90%, with or without supplemental oxygen, as measured by pulse oximetry at Screening
- Subjects enrolled in a prescribed exercise program for pulmonary rehabilitation must be in a stable program for 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1) and must agree to maintain their current level of rehabilitation throughout the study. If subjects are not enrolled in a prescribed exercise training program for pulmonary rehabilitation, they cannot enroll during the Screening/Baseline Period or throughout the study
- If receiving simvastatin-containing products: dose should not exceed 20 mg/day
- Subjects must be receiving no more than three of the following previously approved PAH therapies: phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors, endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA), soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) stimulator, prostanoids, prostacyclin receptor agonists and must be on stable doses (≥3 months) at Screening (Visit 1)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications for CMRI imaging
- WHO Groups 2, 3, 4 and 5 Pulmonary Hypertension
- Unrepaired congenital heart defects and significant congenital heart defects (i.e., atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, and patent ductus arteriosus) repaired less than 1 year prior to Screening (Visit 1) (Group 1 classification of Pulmonary Hypertension)
- QTcF > 500 msec
- Acute myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome within the last 90 days
- Cerebrovascular accident/transient ischemic attack (CVA/TIA) within the last 90 days
- Hospitalization for left heart failure within the last 90 days
- Clinically significant aortic or mitral valve disease defined as greater than mild regurgitation or mild stenosis; pericardial constriction; restrictive or constrictive cardiomyopathy; left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF < 50%); left ventricular outflow obstruction; symptomatic coronary artery disease; autonomic hypotension; or fluid depletion
- Chronic atrial fibrillation and life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias
- Personal or family history of congenital prolonged QTc syndrome or sudden or sudden unexpected death due to a cardiac reason
- Clinically significant anemia
- Severe hepatic impairment or active chronic hepatitis
- Receiving intravenous inotropes within 2 weeks prior to Screening
- History of angina pectoris or other condition that was treated with long or short acting nitrates <12 weeks of Screening
- Received prednisone doses >15mg/day or changes in immunosuppressive medications < 12 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1)
- Recent (within 1 year) history of abusing alcohol or illicit drugs.
- History of any primary malignancy, with no evidence of disease for at least 5 years
- Treatment with any investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives
Sites / Locations
- University of Alabama
- Arizona Pulmonary Specialists
- University of Arizona
- University of California San Francisco
- University of Colorado Health
- National Jewish Health
- Washington Hospital (Medstar)
- George Washington Medical Faculty Associates
- University of Florida Health
- Mayo Clinic
- University of Miami
- AdventHealth
- University of Chicago
- Loyola University
- Indiana University
- University of Iowa
- University of Kansas
- Tufts Medical Center
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- University of Minnesotta
- Washington University and Barnes Jewish Hospital
- University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
- NYU Langone Medical Center
- Duke University
- Christ Hospital-Lindner Research Center
- University of Cincinnati
- Cleveland Clinic
- The Ohio State University
- INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Center
- Penn State M.S. Hershey Medical Center
- University of Pennsylvania
- Allegheny General Hospital
- Vanderbuilt University
- UT Southwestern
- Texas Tech
- Houston Methodist
- University of Virginia School of Medicine
- Inova Medical Campus
- Sentara Medical Group
- Froedert Medical College of Wisconsin
- Golden Jubilee National Hospital
- Royal Free
- Royal Brompton
- Hammersmith Hospital
- Freeman Hospital
- Royal Hallamshire Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
75mg CXA-10
150mg CXA-10
Placebo
Arm Description
Once daily dosing of 75mg CXA-10 in the morning
Once daily dosing of 150mg CXA-10 in the morning
Once daily dosing in the morning
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Right Ventricular Ejection Fraction (RVEF)
• To determine the efficacy of oral doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy administered for 6 months in subjects with PAH assessed by right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) as measured by Cardiac MRI
Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)
• To determine the efficacy of oral doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy administered for 6 months in subjects with PAH assessed by pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) as measured by right heart catheterization (RHC)
Secondary Outcome Measures
6 Minute Walk Distance (6MWD)
To determine the efficacy of oral doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy administered for 6 months in subjects with PAH assessed by 6 minute walk distance (6MWD)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03449524
First Posted
February 14, 2018
Last Updated
August 6, 2020
Sponsor
Complexa, Inc.
Collaborators
Medpace, Inc., Philips Healthcare, Cardiovascular Clinical Science Foundation, MicroConstants, Innovative Analytics, Allegheny Singer Research Institute (also known as Allegheny Health Network Research Institute)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03449524
Brief Title
PRIMEx - A Study of 2 Doses of Oral CXA-10 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)
Acronym
PAH
Official Title
Phase 2 Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetic Study of 2 Doses of CXA-10 on Stable Background Therapy in Subjects With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
LOE
Study Start Date
August 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 5, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 5, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Complexa, Inc.
Collaborators
Medpace, Inc., Philips Healthcare, Cardiovascular Clinical Science Foundation, MicroConstants, Innovative Analytics, Allegheny Singer Research Institute (also known as Allegheny Health Network Research Institute)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of 2 doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy in 96 subjects 18 to 80 years of age with PAH.
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of 2 doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy in 96 subjects 18 to 80 years of age with PAH.
The study will be performed in approximately 50 study centers across the United States of America and Europe. The recruitment period is anticipated to be approximately 24 months. Approximately 115 subjects will be enrolled to ensure at least 96 subjects complete the study.
Study participation for each subject will last approximately 8 months. The study will consist of a screening period (within 30 days prior to dosing), 180 days (approximately 6 months) treatment period and approximately 14 days follow-up period after the end of treatment visit.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
PAH
Keywords
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary Hypertension, PAH, Connective Tissue Disease-Associated, 6 Minute Walk Test, 6 Minute Walk Distance, Pulmonary Vascular Resistance, Cardiac MRI, Right Ventricular Function, Hypertension, Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension, Connective Tissue Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Lung Diseases
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
CXA-10
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
69 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
75mg CXA-10
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Once daily dosing of 75mg CXA-10 in the morning
Arm Title
150mg CXA-10
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Once daily dosing of 150mg CXA-10 in the morning
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Once daily dosing in the morning
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
75mg CXA-10
Intervention Description
CXA-10 (10-nitro-9(E)-octadec-9-enoic acid) is a specific isomer of nitro-oleic acid (OA-NO2)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
150mg CXA-10
Intervention Description
CXA-10 (10-nitro-9(E)-octadec-9-enoic acid) is a specific isomer of nitro-oleic acid (OA-NO2)
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Right Ventricular Ejection Fraction (RVEF)
Description
• To determine the efficacy of oral doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy administered for 6 months in subjects with PAH assessed by right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) as measured by Cardiac MRI
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)
Description
• To determine the efficacy of oral doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy administered for 6 months in subjects with PAH assessed by pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) as measured by right heart catheterization (RHC)
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
6 Minute Walk Distance (6MWD)
Description
To determine the efficacy of oral doses of CXA-10 on stable background therapy administered for 6 months in subjects with PAH assessed by 6 minute walk distance (6MWD)
Time Frame
6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males and females between 18 to 80 years of age inclusive at Screening
Weight ≥40 kg
Must have a diagnosis of WHO Group 1 PH
Have a World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Functional Status Class II or III of patients with PH
Must meet hemodynamic criteria by means of a right heart catheterization
Meet pulmonary function test parameters
A 6 MWD test of ≥125m and ≤550m at the visit
Subjects must have a resting arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) ≥90%, with or without supplemental oxygen, as measured by pulse oximetry at Screening
Subjects enrolled in a prescribed exercise program for pulmonary rehabilitation must be in a stable program for 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1) and must agree to maintain their current level of rehabilitation throughout the study. If subjects are not enrolled in a prescribed exercise training program for pulmonary rehabilitation, they cannot enroll during the Screening/Baseline Period or throughout the study
If receiving simvastatin-containing products: dose should not exceed 20 mg/day
Subjects must be receiving no more than three of the following previously approved PAH therapies: phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors, endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA), soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) stimulator, prostanoids, prostacyclin receptor agonists and must be on stable doses (≥3 months) at Screening (Visit 1)
Exclusion Criteria:
Contraindications for CMRI imaging
WHO Groups 2, 3, 4 and 5 Pulmonary Hypertension
Unrepaired congenital heart defects and significant congenital heart defects (i.e., atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, and patent ductus arteriosus) repaired less than 1 year prior to Screening (Visit 1) (Group 1 classification of Pulmonary Hypertension)
QTcF > 500 msec
Acute myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome within the last 90 days
Cerebrovascular accident/transient ischemic attack (CVA/TIA) within the last 90 days
Hospitalization for left heart failure within the last 90 days
Clinically significant aortic or mitral valve disease defined as greater than mild regurgitation or mild stenosis; pericardial constriction; restrictive or constrictive cardiomyopathy; left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF < 50%); left ventricular outflow obstruction; symptomatic coronary artery disease; autonomic hypotension; or fluid depletion
Chronic atrial fibrillation and life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias
Personal or family history of congenital prolonged QTc syndrome or sudden or sudden unexpected death due to a cardiac reason
Clinically significant anemia
Severe hepatic impairment or active chronic hepatitis
Receiving intravenous inotropes within 2 weeks prior to Screening
History of angina pectoris or other condition that was treated with long or short acting nitrates <12 weeks of Screening
Received prednisone doses >15mg/day or changes in immunosuppressive medications < 12 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1)
Recent (within 1 year) history of abusing alcohol or illicit drugs.
History of any primary malignancy, with no evidence of disease for at least 5 years
Treatment with any investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Theo Danoff, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Complexa, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arizona Pulmonary Specialists
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85012
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Arizona
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94143-2202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Colorado Health
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
National Jewish Health
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80206
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington Hospital (Medstar)
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20010
Country
United States
Facility Name
George Washington Medical Faculty Associates
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20037
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Florida Health
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32608
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32224
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
AdventHealth
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32803
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Loyola University
City
Maywood
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60153-3328
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kansas
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66160
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tufts Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115-6110
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Minnesotta
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University and Barnes Jewish Hospital
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
ZIP/Postal Code
87131
Country
United States
Facility Name
NYU Langone Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10279
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke University
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Christ Hospital-Lindner Research Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Cincinnati
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45267
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Ohio State University
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Center
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Penn State M.S. Hershey Medical Center
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allegheny General Hospital
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbuilt University
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
UT Southwestern
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75390
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Tech
City
El Paso
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Houston Methodist
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Virginia School of Medicine
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22908
Country
United States
Facility Name
Inova Medical Campus
City
Falls Church
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22042
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sentara Medical Group
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23507
Country
United States
Facility Name
Froedert Medical College of Wisconsin
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53226
Country
United States
Facility Name
Golden Jubilee National Hospital
City
Glasgow
ZIP/Postal Code
G81 4DY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal Free
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
NW3 2QG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal Brompton
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SW3 6HP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Hammersmith Hospital
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W12 0HS
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Freeman Hospital
City
Newcastle Upon Tyne
ZIP/Postal Code
NE7 7DN
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal Hallamshire Hospital
City
Sheffield
ZIP/Postal Code
S10 2JF
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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PRIMEx - A Study of 2 Doses of Oral CXA-10 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)
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