AMT-PET in Monitoring Telotristat Etiprate Treatment in Participants With MetastaticNeuroendocrine Neoplasm
Primary Purpose
Carcinoid Syndrome, Metastatic Nonfunctional Well Differentiated Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophan
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Positron Emission Tomography
Telotristat Etiprate
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Carcinoid Syndrome
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histopathologically confirmed, well-differentiated metastatic NETs
- Receiving stable-dose somatostatin analog (long-acting release [LAR], depot) for > 3 months before enrollment.
- Patients with 5-HIAA levels above or below the upper limit of normal range and those with unknown values at baseline are allowed to participate.
- Able to lie within the PET scanner for at least 70 minutes while undergoing scanning.
- ECOG performance status of 2 or better.
- Physical exam, CBC and Multiphasic (including electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, total bilirubin, AST, and ALT) must be done within 28 days of PET imaging and demonstrate adequate renal and liver function. Creatinine ≤ 2.5, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 ULN.
- Patient must have a least one lesion greater than 2 cm on standard imaging (CT, MR, octreotide, or dotatate imaging within 8 weeks of the start of the study) that is judged amenable to AMT-PET.
- Women of child bearing potential must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. A negative urine or blood pregnancy test must be obtained in women with child bearing potential. Men and women with reproductive potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) on study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- Eligible and consent signed for imaging with AMT PET under protocol 2011-053.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients experiencing more than 12 watery bowel movements per day associated with volume contraction, dehydration, or hypotension, or showing evidence of enteric infection are excluded
- Patients are excluded if they had undergone tumor-directed therapy within 3 months
- Patients cannot be on a targeted agent (e.g., sunitinib or everolimus) or receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy (e.g., capecitabine or temozolomide); they cannnot be on telotristat ethyl; previous use is acceptable if the patient has been off for over one month
Sites / Locations
- Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (AMT-PET, telotristat etiprate)
Arm Description
Participants undergo AMT-PET within 7 days prior to, and 9-14 days after start of telotristat etiprate treatment. Participants receive telotristat etiprate PO TID for 9-14 days.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The proportion of patients who achieved maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) reduction of 20% or more
Will be reported with a one-sided, 90% confidence limit.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean)
Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals. Paired t test will be used for pre-and post-treatment SUVs if normality assumption holds.
Neuroendocrine tumors visibility
Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals.
Optimal time frame where tumoral AMT uptake peaks
Will use time-activity curves. Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals.
Percent difference in carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (AMT) uptake between the tumor mass and background
Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03453489
First Posted
February 27, 2018
Last Updated
May 4, 2023
Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03453489
Brief Title
AMT-PET in Monitoring Telotristat Etiprate Treatment in Participants With MetastaticNeuroendocrine Neoplasm
Official Title
Monitoring Telotristat Ethyl Inhibition of Tryptophan Hydroxylase (TPH) in Neuroendocrine Tumors Using ?-[11C]Methyl-L-tryptophan (AMT)-PET
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 20, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This pilot trial studies how well telotristat etiprate works in treating participants with well differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm that has spread to other places in the body and monitored by carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (AMT)-emission tomography (PET). Telotristat etiprate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Studying the changes within the tumor cells via AMT-PET may help doctors better understand how tumors respond to treatment with telotristat etiprate.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the effect of telotristat etiprate (telotristat ethyl) treatment in patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) using carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (alpha-[11C]methyl-?L-?tryptophan) (AMT)-?positron emission tomography (PET) as measured by changes in tumor maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Show that NETs will have increased AMT uptake on PET, as compared to surrounding non-tumor tissue at baseline.
II. Use compartmental modeling (in tumors with the left ventricle of the heart in the field-of-view) to measure change in AMT retention.
III. Measure change in AMT retention as mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean).
OUTLINE:
Participants undergo AMT-PET within 7 days prior to, and 9-14 days after start of telotristat etiprate treatment. Participants receive telotristat etiprate orally (PO) three times a day (TID) for 9-14 days.
After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up for 3 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carcinoid Syndrome, Metastatic Nonfunctional Well Differentiated Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (AMT-PET, telotristat etiprate)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants undergo AMT-PET within 7 days prior to, and 9-14 days after start of telotristat etiprate treatment. Participants receive telotristat etiprate PO TID for 9-14 days.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Carbon C 11 Alpha-methyltryptophan
Other Intervention Name(s)
11C-alpha-methyltryptophan, 11C-AMT, [11C] AMT, alpha-[11C]methyl-L-tryptophan
Intervention Description
Undergo AMT-PET
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Positron Emission Tomography
Other Intervention Name(s)
Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron Emission Tomography Scan, Positron-Emission Tomography, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging
Intervention Description
Undergo AMT-PET
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Telotristat Etiprate
Other Intervention Name(s)
LX1032 Hippurate, LX1606, LX1606 Hippurate, TPH Inhibitor LX1606, Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitor LX1032, Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitor LX1606
Intervention Description
Given PO
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The proportion of patients who achieved maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) reduction of 20% or more
Description
Will be reported with a one-sided, 90% confidence limit.
Time Frame
Baseline up to follow up, assessed up to 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean)
Description
Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals. Paired t test will be used for pre-and post-treatment SUVs if normality assumption holds.
Time Frame
Baseline up to 3 months
Title
Neuroendocrine tumors visibility
Description
Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
At baseline
Title
Optimal time frame where tumoral AMT uptake peaks
Description
Will use time-activity curves. Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 3 months
Title
Percent difference in carbon C 11 alpha-methyltryptophan (AMT) uptake between the tumor mass and background
Description
Will be reported as proportions with two-sided exact 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histopathologically confirmed, well-differentiated metastatic NETs
Receiving stable-dose somatostatin analog (long-acting release [LAR], depot) for > 3 months before enrollment.
Patients with 5-HIAA levels above or below the upper limit of normal range and those with unknown values at baseline are allowed to participate.
Able to lie within the PET scanner for at least 70 minutes while undergoing scanning.
ECOG performance status of 2 or better.
Physical exam, CBC and Multiphasic (including electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, total bilirubin, AST, and ALT) must be done within 28 days of PET imaging and demonstrate adequate renal and liver function. Creatinine ≤ 2.5, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 ULN.
Patient must have a least one lesion greater than 2 cm on standard imaging (CT, MR, octreotide, or dotatate imaging within 8 weeks of the start of the study) that is judged amenable to AMT-PET.
Women of child bearing potential must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. A negative urine or blood pregnancy test must be obtained in women with child bearing potential. Men and women with reproductive potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) on study entry and for the duration of study participation.
Eligible and consent signed for imaging with AMT PET under protocol 2011-053.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients experiencing more than 12 watery bowel movements per day associated with volume contraction, dehydration, or hypotension, or showing evidence of enteric infection are excluded
Patients are excluded if they had undergone tumor-directed therapy within 3 months
Patients cannot be on a targeted agent (e.g., sunitinib or everolimus) or receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy (e.g., capecitabine or temozolomide); they cannnot be on telotristat ethyl; previous use is acceptable if the patient has been off for over one month
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anthony Shields
Organizational Affiliation
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anthony F. Shields, M.D., PhD
Phone
313-576-8735
Email
shieldsa@karmanos.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anthony F. Shields, M.D., PhD.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Csaba Juhasz, M.D., PhD.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philip A. Philip, M.D.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anteneh Tesfaye, M.D.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mohammed Al Hallak, M.D.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
AMT-PET in Monitoring Telotristat Etiprate Treatment in Participants With MetastaticNeuroendocrine Neoplasm
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