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Fycompa Titration Intervals and Effects on Retention Rate

Primary Purpose

Epilepsy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Perampanel Oral Tablet
Sponsored by
University of Arizona
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Epilepsy focused on measuring Epilepsy, Epilepsy, partial onset, Epilepsy, generalized onset, Fycompa, perampanel

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Must provide written informed consent signed by the subject or legal guardian prior to entering the study in accordance with ICH and GCP guidelines.
  2. Subject has a confirmed diagnosis of medically refractory epilepsy with or without secondary generalization for at least 12 months prior to visit 1.
  3. Subjects currently being treated with 1 to 3 antiepileptic medications with or without VNS (does not count as an AED).
  4. Subjects aged 18 to 75.
  5. Subject's requiring an additional epilepsy medication due to either uncontrolled seizures and/or lack of tolerability with current epilepsy medications.
  6. Can be safely treated, in the opinion of the investigator, with Fycompa.
  7. Able and agrees to follow the specified titration schedule.
  8. Subjects or a legal guardian who is able to communicate effectively with study personnel and considered reliable, able, willing and cooperative with regard to complying with protocol-defined requirements, including completion of the study diary.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any history of non-epileptic or psychogenic seizures.
  2. Women who are currently pregnant, lactating or have plans to become pregnant in the immediate future.
  3. Subjects with active suicidal ideation or behavior as evidenced by positive answers on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) or subject's with a history of suicidal ideation or attempt within 12 months.
  4. Subjects with a suicidal attempt in the 12 months prior to Visit 1
  5. Any clinically significant medical or psychiatric illness, psychological or behavioral problems, which in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
  6. Subjects with severe hepatic impairment or severe renal impairment or on hemodialysis.
  7. Any use of concomitant medication as listed in the drug insert, including medications known to be inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP3A).

Sites / Locations

  • Banner University Medical Center Phoenix

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Fycompa 2 week titration intervals

Fycompa 3 week titration intervals

Arm Description

Perampanel oral tablet: 2mg by mouth every 24 hours for two weeks, then up-titrated by 2 mg every two weeks to a target dose of 6 mg/day. Minimum total daily dose = 2 mg/day. Maximum daily dose is 12 mg/day. Total daily dose will be determined by the Investigator based on tolerability and seizure control.

Perampanel oral tablet: 2mg by mouth every 24 hours for three weeks, then up-titrated by 2 mg every three weeks to a target dose of 6 mg/day. Minimum total daily dose = 2 mg/day. Maximum daily dose is 12 mg/day. Total daily dose will be determined by the Investigator based on tolerability and seizure control.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Percentage of Subjects Completing 52 Weeks of Adjunctive Therapy During the Maintenance Phase [Retention Rate].
Retention rate, which indirectly measures the therapeutic tolerance, will be measured at 52 weeks in each group.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Reported by the Subject or Observed by the Investigator [Safety and Tolerability].
Adverse events experienced in each group will be tabulated and the total percentage of subjects reporting adverse events will be calculated.
Seizures Frequency Per Week
The average of seizures per week will be calculated starting at initial titration through final maintenance [Efficacy]."

Full Information

First Posted
November 3, 2017
Last Updated
July 24, 2023
Sponsor
University of Arizona
Collaborators
Eisai Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03457129
Brief Title
Fycompa Titration Intervals and Effects on Retention Rate
Official Title
Fycompa Titration Intervals and Effects on Retention Rate
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 18, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 24, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Arizona
Collaborators
Eisai Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will aim to improve retention and tolerability by slowing the initial titration rate of perampanel from a standard up-titration rate of 2 week intervals to a slower up-titration rate consisting of 3 week intervals. Subjects will be randomized to either perampanel, standard titration interval rate (Group A) or perampanel, slower titration interval rate (Group B).
Detailed Description
A total of 60 subjects with a confirmed diagnosis of either partial onset or primary generalized epilepsy will be recruited into the trial. 30 subjects will initiate perampanel at a dose of 2 mg/day and titrate upwards every 2 weeks to a target dose of 6 mg/day. Subjects in this group will be designated Group A. The remaining 30 subjects will also begin perampanel at a dose of 2 mg/day but will titrate upwards every 3 weeks to a target dose of 6 mg/day and will be designated Group B.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epilepsy
Keywords
Epilepsy, Epilepsy, partial onset, Epilepsy, generalized onset, Fycompa, perampanel

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fycompa 2 week titration intervals
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Perampanel oral tablet: 2mg by mouth every 24 hours for two weeks, then up-titrated by 2 mg every two weeks to a target dose of 6 mg/day. Minimum total daily dose = 2 mg/day. Maximum daily dose is 12 mg/day. Total daily dose will be determined by the Investigator based on tolerability and seizure control.
Arm Title
Fycompa 3 week titration intervals
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Perampanel oral tablet: 2mg by mouth every 24 hours for three weeks, then up-titrated by 2 mg every three weeks to a target dose of 6 mg/day. Minimum total daily dose = 2 mg/day. Maximum daily dose is 12 mg/day. Total daily dose will be determined by the Investigator based on tolerability and seizure control.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Perampanel Oral Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fycompa
Intervention Description
Perampanel is an AMPA receptor blockade, that has shown to be efficacious for seizure reduction in both partial onset seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Perampanel was approved by the FDA in October 2012 as adjunctive treatment in patients with partial onset seizures. Additionally, in June 2015, Fycompa was approved as adjunctive therapy in patients with primary generalized tonic clonic seizures.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Percentage of Subjects Completing 52 Weeks of Adjunctive Therapy During the Maintenance Phase [Retention Rate].
Description
Retention rate, which indirectly measures the therapeutic tolerance, will be measured at 52 weeks in each group.
Time Frame
Up to 52 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Reported by the Subject or Observed by the Investigator [Safety and Tolerability].
Description
Adverse events experienced in each group will be tabulated and the total percentage of subjects reporting adverse events will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 52 weeks
Title
Seizures Frequency Per Week
Description
The average of seizures per week will be calculated starting at initial titration through final maintenance [Efficacy]."
Time Frame
Up to 52 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must provide written informed consent signed by the subject or legal guardian prior to entering the study in accordance with ICH and GCP guidelines. Subject has a confirmed diagnosis of medically refractory epilepsy with or without secondary generalization for at least 12 months prior to visit 1. Subjects currently being treated with 1 to 3 antiepileptic medications with or without VNS (does not count as an AED). Subjects aged 18 to 75. Subject's requiring an additional epilepsy medication due to either uncontrolled seizures and/or lack of tolerability with current epilepsy medications. Can be safely treated, in the opinion of the investigator, with Fycompa. Able and agrees to follow the specified titration schedule. Subjects or a legal guardian who is able to communicate effectively with study personnel and considered reliable, able, willing and cooperative with regard to complying with protocol-defined requirements, including completion of the study diary. Exclusion Criteria: Any history of non-epileptic or psychogenic seizures. Women who are currently pregnant, lactating or have plans to become pregnant in the immediate future. Subjects with active suicidal ideation or behavior as evidenced by positive answers on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) or subject's with a history of suicidal ideation or attempt within 12 months. Subjects with a suicidal attempt in the 12 months prior to Visit 1 Any clinically significant medical or psychiatric illness, psychological or behavioral problems, which in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study. Subjects with severe hepatic impairment or severe renal impairment or on hemodialysis. Any use of concomitant medication as listed in the drug insert, including medications known to be inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP3A).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Norman C Wang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Banner University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Banner University Medical Center Phoenix
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85006
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
At this time, there is no plan to share individual participant data with other researchers.

Learn more about this trial

Fycompa Titration Intervals and Effects on Retention Rate

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