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Can Shorter Time Intervals Help the Baby Survive the Triad Effect of Maternal Hypertension, Caesarean Section and Spinal Anesthesia?

Primary Purpose

Neonatal Hypoxia and Asphyxia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cesarean section
Sponsored by
Cairo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Neonatal Hypoxia and Asphyxia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 40 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • full term pregnancy
  • singleton pregnancy
  • no medical disorders except hypertension in group 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple pregnancies
  • complicated pre-eclamptic cases as placental abruption, eclampsia or HELLP syndrome,
  • preterm pregnancies,
  • true knots of the cord
  • reduced liquor,
  • in labour patients,
  • fetal distress
  • infants with major congenital malformations

Sites / Locations

  • Kasr Alainy medical school

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

normal pregnancy

pregnancy hypertension

Arm Description

women at full term healthy pregnancy who underwent elective Cesarean section

women at full term pregnancy associated with hypertension who underwent elective Cesarean section

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

umbilical cord Ph
umbilical cords were clamped on both ends and an arterial blood sample was collected anaerobically in a pre-heparinized insulin syringe

Secondary Outcome Measures

Apgar score
assessment of Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration

Full Information

First Posted
March 6, 2018
Last Updated
March 9, 2018
Sponsor
Cairo University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03461913
Brief Title
Can Shorter Time Intervals Help the Baby Survive the Triad Effect of Maternal Hypertension, Caesarean Section and Spinal Anesthesia?
Official Title
Can Shorter Time Intervals Help the Baby Survive the Triad Effect of Maternal Hypertension, Caesarean Section and Spinal Anesthesia?
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 29, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 5, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cairo University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients were classified into two equal groups using the presence or absence of hypertension during pregnancy into: hypertensive group (BP>140/90) and normotensive group (BP≤140/90. The surgical time intervals are assessed and classified the patients accordingly into short and log time interval subgroups (induction of regional anesthesia to delivery (I-D), initial skin incision to delivery (S-D), and uterine incision to delivery (U-D)
Detailed Description
Surgical times components; induction of regional anesthesia till delivery (I-D interval); incision of the skin till delivery (S-D interval); and incision of the uterus till delivery (U-D interval)) were recorded using a stopwatch. Immediately after delivery, umbilical cords were clamped on both ends and an arterial blood sample was collected anaerobically in a pre-heparinized insulin syringe. PH, base excess (BE), carbon dioxide pressure (PCO2), Oxygen pressure (PO2) and Bicarbonate (HCO3) levels were measured at 37oC by pH and gas analyzer (Gem, Premier3000, USA). The gas analysis was done in less than 30 minutes after sampling. Apgar score was assessed by a neonatologist at the 1st and 5th minutes after birth . Advanced resuscitation included positive pressure ventilation, chest compression and/or drugs administration. All resuscitated babies were transferred to neonatal intensive care unit for post resuscitation care. Fetal distress was defined by an umbilical cord pH <7.12

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neonatal Hypoxia and Asphyxia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
normal pregnancy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
women at full term healthy pregnancy who underwent elective Cesarean section
Arm Title
pregnancy hypertension
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
women at full term pregnancy associated with hypertension who underwent elective Cesarean section
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Cesarean section
Other Intervention Name(s)
Elective Cesarean section
Intervention Description
Lower segment elective Cesarean section
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
umbilical cord Ph
Description
umbilical cords were clamped on both ends and an arterial blood sample was collected anaerobically in a pre-heparinized insulin syringe
Time Frame
immediately after delivery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Apgar score
Description
assessment of Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration
Time Frame
1 and 5 minutes after delivery

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: full term pregnancy singleton pregnancy no medical disorders except hypertension in group 2 Exclusion Criteria: Multiple pregnancies complicated pre-eclamptic cases as placental abruption, eclampsia or HELLP syndrome, preterm pregnancies, true knots of the cord reduced liquor, in labour patients, fetal distress infants with major congenital malformations
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed Maged, MD
Organizational Affiliation
professor
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kasr Alainy medical school
City
Cairo
ZIP/Postal Code
12111
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Can Shorter Time Intervals Help the Baby Survive the Triad Effect of Maternal Hypertension, Caesarean Section and Spinal Anesthesia?

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