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BIA Guided-fluid Management in Postinjury Open Abdomen (BGFM)

Primary Purpose

Damage Control, Trauma Abdomen, Acute Compartment Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BIA-guided fluid resuscitation protocol
Traditional fluid resuscitation protocol
Sponsored by
Nanjing PLA General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Damage Control focused on measuring Trauma, Open abdomen, Fluid resuscitation, Fascial closure, Bioelectrical impedance analysis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult trauma patients admitted to SICU with OA after emergent abbreviated laparotomy were considered eligible.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (a) age less than 18 years; (b) pregnancy; (c) lactation; (d) limb amputations; (e) mental disorders; (f) diabetes mellitus; (g) pre-existing blood disorders; (h) pre-existing abdominal fistulas; (i) pre-existing terminal illness; (j) liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C); (k) New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV; (l) chronic renal failure requiring dialysis; (m) therapy with an extra-corporeal membrane oxygenator (ECMO); (n) enrolled in an ongoing, interventional RCT; (o) received prior fluids for resuscitation during their ICU stay; (p) expected to die within 1 hour of ICU admission for devastating injuries; (q) activated opt-out process for BGFM trial.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    BIA-directed fluid resuscitation

    Traditional fluid resuscitation

    Arm Description

    After the achievement of CVP, MAP and ScvO2 goals, if hyperhydration (HL > 74.3%) was found, then the following fluid management was applied with each passing 6h. If HL was above 87% (severe level), fluid infusion was restricted, a furosemide drip was used, and CRRT was initiated with an ultrafiltration rate when patients were failure or inadequate response to above diuretic therapy that gave a net negative fluid balance of at least 1500 ml during the next 6h. If HL was 81%-87% (moderate level), above methods were used to trigger a net negative fluid balance (about 1000 ml) for the next 6h. Similarly, If HL was 74.3%-81% (mild level), a net negative fluid balance of about 500 ml would be achieved during the next 6h of ICU hospitalization. If HL was blow 71%, a state of dehydration, CVP, MAP, and ScvO2 was maintained as above during ICU resuscitation.

    A timely restricted intravenous fluid regimen or dehydration therapy was implemented by two senior clinicians according to cumulative fluid balance recording and hemodynamic condition such as heart rate, blood pressure, central venous pressure, mean arterial pressure, urine output and body weight change.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Rate of 30-day primary fascial closure
    Rate of 100% direct approximation of abdominal fascial edges

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Time to fascial closure
    Time to 100% direct approximation of abdominal fascial edges
    Postoperative 7-day fluid volume
    Statistics of postoperative 7-day fluid volume Postoperative 7-day fluid fluid use during resuscitation
    Postoperative 30-day mortality
    All cause mortality within 30 days
    Postoperative 30-day adverse effects
    All cause adverse effects within 30 days

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 9, 2018
    Last Updated
    August 29, 2018
    Sponsor
    Nanjing PLA General Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03466684
    Brief Title
    BIA Guided-fluid Management in Postinjury Open Abdomen
    Acronym
    BGFM
    Official Title
    Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Guided-Fluid Management Promotes Primary Fascial Closure of Postinjury Open Abdomen
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 1, 2013 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    March 31, 2018 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Nanjing PLA General Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Fluid overload (FO), resulting from high volume fluid therapy, is frequent and contributes to excessive visceral edema, delayed fascial closure, and adverse outcomes among postinjury open abdomen (OA) patients. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a promising tool in monitoring fluid status and FO. Thus, we sought to investigate the efficacy of BIA-directed resuscitation among postinjury OA patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Damage Control, Trauma Abdomen, Acute Compartment Syndrome
    Keywords
    Trauma, Open abdomen, Fluid resuscitation, Fascial closure, Bioelectrical impedance analysis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    140 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    BIA-directed fluid resuscitation
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    After the achievement of CVP, MAP and ScvO2 goals, if hyperhydration (HL > 74.3%) was found, then the following fluid management was applied with each passing 6h. If HL was above 87% (severe level), fluid infusion was restricted, a furosemide drip was used, and CRRT was initiated with an ultrafiltration rate when patients were failure or inadequate response to above diuretic therapy that gave a net negative fluid balance of at least 1500 ml during the next 6h. If HL was 81%-87% (moderate level), above methods were used to trigger a net negative fluid balance (about 1000 ml) for the next 6h. Similarly, If HL was 74.3%-81% (mild level), a net negative fluid balance of about 500 ml would be achieved during the next 6h of ICU hospitalization. If HL was blow 71%, a state of dehydration, CVP, MAP, and ScvO2 was maintained as above during ICU resuscitation.
    Arm Title
    Traditional fluid resuscitation
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    A timely restricted intravenous fluid regimen or dehydration therapy was implemented by two senior clinicians according to cumulative fluid balance recording and hemodynamic condition such as heart rate, blood pressure, central venous pressure, mean arterial pressure, urine output and body weight change.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    BIA-guided fluid resuscitation protocol
    Intervention Description
    In both groups, a multi-frequency BIA with eight tactile electrodes (Inbody S10 Biospace, Biospace Co. Ltd., Seoul, Korea) was used to assess body fluid status every 6h within the first 72h after admission to the ICU and daily for a period of 4 days. BIA recording was not adjusted by clinicians in fluid restrict, pharmacological and mechanical means of therapy. In contrast, in group BIA, fluid resuscitation protocol with adjustment determined according to HL measured by BIA.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Traditional fluid resuscitation protocol
    Intervention Description
    Traditional fluid resuscitation strategy determined by treating clinicians according to usual clinical parameters.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Rate of 30-day primary fascial closure
    Description
    Rate of 100% direct approximation of abdominal fascial edges
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to fascial closure
    Description
    Time to 100% direct approximation of abdominal fascial edges
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Title
    Postoperative 7-day fluid volume
    Description
    Statistics of postoperative 7-day fluid volume Postoperative 7-day fluid fluid use during resuscitation
    Time Frame
    7 days
    Title
    Postoperative 30-day mortality
    Description
    All cause mortality within 30 days
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Title
    Postoperative 30-day adverse effects
    Description
    All cause adverse effects within 30 days
    Time Frame
    30 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adult trauma patients admitted to SICU with OA after emergent abbreviated laparotomy were considered eligible. Exclusion Criteria: (a) age less than 18 years; (b) pregnancy; (c) lactation; (d) limb amputations; (e) mental disorders; (f) diabetes mellitus; (g) pre-existing blood disorders; (h) pre-existing abdominal fistulas; (i) pre-existing terminal illness; (j) liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C); (k) New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV; (l) chronic renal failure requiring dialysis; (m) therapy with an extra-corporeal membrane oxygenator (ECMO); (n) enrolled in an ongoing, interventional RCT; (o) received prior fluids for resuscitation during their ICU stay; (p) expected to die within 1 hour of ICU admission for devastating injuries; (q) activated opt-out process for BGFM trial.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    BIA Guided-fluid Management in Postinjury Open Abdomen

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