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Actovegin 12-Week Treatment Given First Intravenously and Subsequently Orally in Participants With Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease Fontaine Stage IIB (APOLLO)

Primary Purpose

Peripheral Arterial Diseases

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Actovegin
Placebo
Sponsored by
Takeda
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Peripheral Arterial Diseases focused on measuring Drug Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Has a history of stable intermittent claudication lasting more than 6 months before Screening.
  2. Has a diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) (Code I70.2 according to the international classification of diseases-10th revision) Fontaine Stage IIB confirmed by ultrasound color duplex imaging.
  3. Has a resting Doppler ankle-brachial index of less than or equal to (<=) 0.9.
  4. Has intermittent claudication with initial claudication distance (ICD) less than (<) 200 meters.
  5. Is not newly diagnosed with PAD and has a history of stable PAD therapy for at least 2 weeks before Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has PAD Fontaine Stage III or IV (pain at rest, non-healing ulceration, or gangrene).
  2. Has evidence of nonatherosclerotic PAD.
  3. Has greater than (>) 25 percent (%) variability in absolute claudication distance (ACD) based on treadmill testing during the screening period.
  4. Has lower extremity arterial reconstruction (surgical or endovascular) or sympathectomy within 3 months before Screening.
  5. Is eligible for surgical/interventional reconstruction.
  6. Had a myocardial infarction or major cardiac surgery within 3 months before Screening.
  7. Has congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III/IV).
  8. Has uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA1c >9%]) or diabetic polyneuropathy.
  9. Has any other illness that significantly limits exercise capacity or other medical condition, including any psychiatric disorder that limits participation (in the judgement of the investigator).
  10. The subject has received any prohibited medication within 14 days before Randomization (Day 1)
  11. The subject is undergoing the supervised exercise training program by the time of Screening and is going to continue this program due to its effectiveness.

Sites / Locations

  • Center of Vascular and Heart Disease
  • Aversi Clinic
  • "National scientific centre of oncology and transplantology"
  • Regional Clinic Hospital
  • NSHI Road clinical hospital at Chelyabinsk station of OAO RZD
  • Federal state budgetary research institution Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases
  • BMH Kursk regional clinical hospital of Healthcare department of Kursk region
  • SBHI of Moscow city "City clinical hospital #29 n.a. N.E. Bauman of Moscow Healthcare department
  • SBHI of Moscow healthcare department City clinical hospital #15 n.a. O.M Filatov of Moscow healthcare department
  • SBHI of Moscow Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. N.V. Sklifosofsky of Moscow Healthcare department
  • Scientific Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Lymphology - a branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • BHI of Omsk region Regional clinical hospital, vessel surgery department
  • FSBEI HE Rostov State Medical University of MoH of Russia
  • SBHI of Ryazan region Regional clinical cardiological dispensary, vessel surgery department/ FSBI of Ryazan Region "Ryazan State Medical Univesity n.a. I.P. Pavlov" of MoH of Russia
  • Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Faculty surgery chair, cardio-vessel surgery department
  • SPb SBHI Consulting and diagnostic center #85
  • North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
  • SPb SBHI City multipurpose hospital #2
  • State Healthcare Institution of Saratov region "Region clinical hospitai"
  • Municipal State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Sochi "City hospital 4"

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Actovegin 1200 mg

Placebo

Arm Description

Actovegin 1200 milligram (mg), intravenously, once daily for up to 2 weeks followed by actovegin 200 mg, tablets, orally, thrice daily (TID) (1200 mg/day) for up to 10 weeks.

Actovegin placebo-matching, intravenously, once daily for up to 2 weeks and actovegin placebo-matching tablets, orally, TID for up to 10 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in Initial Claudication Distance (ICD) at Week 12
ICD was the distance walked at the onset of claudication pain or pain-free walking distance. ICD was assessed using treadmill testing. A fixed load treadmill test was carried out at 3.0 kilometer per hour (km/h) with a 10 percent (%) grade.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in ICD at Weeks 2 and 24
ICD was the distance walked at the onset of claudication pain or pain-free walking distance. ICD was assessed using treadmill testing. A fixed load treadmill test was carried out at 3.0 km/h with a 10% grade.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Absolute Claudication Distance (ACD) at Weeks 2, 12 and 24
ACD was the distance at which claudication pain becomes so severe that the participant was forced to stop, also known as maximal walking distance. ACD was assessed using treadmill testing. A fixed load treadmill test was carried out at 3.0 km/h with a 10% grade. The investigator will record the distance from walking start to the point where the participant is unable to walk anymore.
Percentage of Participants With Rest Pain at Weeks 12 and 24
Rest pain was defined as a continuous burning pain, that begins, or is aggravated, after reclining or elevating the limb and is relieved by sitting or standing.
Percentage of Participants With Revascularization Procedures at Week 24
Revascularization was defined by a Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) score of 2 or 3 following use of the Penumbra System. TIMI scores were used to describe blood flow at the treated vessel with 0 designating no flow and 3 for normal flow.
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) at Weeks 12 and 24
The SF-36 was a questionnaire that evaluated a participant's health related quality of life. SF-36 included 36 questions related to 8 health dimensions: physical functioning, role-physical (role limitations due to physical health problems), bodily pain, general health, vitality (energy/fatigue), social functioning, role-emotional (role limitations due to emotional problems), and mental health. Based on these 4 scales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health), the physical health score was generated which ranges between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. Based on these 4 scales (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health), the mental health score was generated which ranges between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life.

Full Information

First Posted
March 13, 2018
Last Updated
October 2, 2020
Sponsor
Takeda
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03469349
Brief Title
Actovegin 12-Week Treatment Given First Intravenously and Subsequently Orally in Participants With Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease Fontaine Stage IIB
Acronym
APOLLO
Official Title
A Randomized, International, Multicenter, Parallel Group, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Actovegin 12-Week Treatment Given First Intravenously and Subsequently Orally in Subjects With Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease Fontaine Stage IIB
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 28, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 28, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Takeda

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of actovegin in participants with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) Fontaine Stage IIB.
Detailed Description
The study will enroll approximately 366 participants. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups in 1:1 ratio: Actovegin Placebo (dummy inactive substance) - this is a tablet/intravenous infusion that looks like the study drug but has no active ingredient All participants will be asked to take intravenous infusion for 2 weeks followed by oral tablets for 10 weeks. This multi-center trial will be conducted Russia, Georgia, and Kazakhstan. The overall time to participate in this study is 25 to 26 weeks. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic, and 12 weeks after last dose of study drug for a follow-up assessment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Peripheral Arterial Diseases
Keywords
Drug Therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
366 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Actovegin 1200 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Actovegin 1200 milligram (mg), intravenously, once daily for up to 2 weeks followed by actovegin 200 mg, tablets, orally, thrice daily (TID) (1200 mg/day) for up to 10 weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Actovegin placebo-matching, intravenously, once daily for up to 2 weeks and actovegin placebo-matching tablets, orally, TID for up to 10 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Actovegin
Intervention Description
Actovegin intravenous infusion and tablets.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Actovegin placebo-matching intravenous infusion and tablets.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Initial Claudication Distance (ICD) at Week 12
Description
ICD was the distance walked at the onset of claudication pain or pain-free walking distance. ICD was assessed using treadmill testing. A fixed load treadmill test was carried out at 3.0 kilometer per hour (km/h) with a 10 percent (%) grade.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in ICD at Weeks 2 and 24
Description
ICD was the distance walked at the onset of claudication pain or pain-free walking distance. ICD was assessed using treadmill testing. A fixed load treadmill test was carried out at 3.0 km/h with a 10% grade.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Weeks 2 and 24
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Absolute Claudication Distance (ACD) at Weeks 2, 12 and 24
Description
ACD was the distance at which claudication pain becomes so severe that the participant was forced to stop, also known as maximal walking distance. ACD was assessed using treadmill testing. A fixed load treadmill test was carried out at 3.0 km/h with a 10% grade. The investigator will record the distance from walking start to the point where the participant is unable to walk anymore.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 12 and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With Rest Pain at Weeks 12 and 24
Description
Rest pain was defined as a continuous burning pain, that begins, or is aggravated, after reclining or elevating the limb and is relieved by sitting or standing.
Time Frame
Weeks 12 and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With Revascularization Procedures at Week 24
Description
Revascularization was defined by a Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) score of 2 or 3 following use of the Penumbra System. TIMI scores were used to describe blood flow at the treated vessel with 0 designating no flow and 3 for normal flow.
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) at Weeks 12 and 24
Description
The SF-36 was a questionnaire that evaluated a participant's health related quality of life. SF-36 included 36 questions related to 8 health dimensions: physical functioning, role-physical (role limitations due to physical health problems), bodily pain, general health, vitality (energy/fatigue), social functioning, role-emotional (role limitations due to emotional problems), and mental health. Based on these 4 scales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health), the physical health score was generated which ranges between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. Based on these 4 scales (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health), the mental health score was generated which ranges between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12 and 24

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Has a history of stable intermittent claudication lasting more than 6 months before Screening. Has a diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) (Code I70.2 according to the international classification of diseases-10th revision) Fontaine Stage IIB confirmed by ultrasound color duplex imaging. Has a resting Doppler ankle-brachial index of less than or equal to (<=) 0.9. Has intermittent claudication with initial claudication distance (ICD) less than (<) 200 meters. Is not newly diagnosed with PAD and has a history of stable PAD therapy for at least 2 weeks before Screening. Exclusion Criteria: Has PAD Fontaine Stage III or IV (pain at rest, non-healing ulceration, or gangrene). Has evidence of nonatherosclerotic PAD. Has greater than (>) 25 percent (%) variability in absolute claudication distance (ACD) based on treadmill testing during the screening period. Has lower extremity arterial reconstruction (surgical or endovascular) or sympathectomy within 3 months before Screening. Is eligible for surgical/interventional reconstruction. Had a myocardial infarction or major cardiac surgery within 3 months before Screening. Has congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III/IV). Has uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA1c >9%]) or diabetic polyneuropathy. Has any other illness that significantly limits exercise capacity or other medical condition, including any psychiatric disorder that limits participation (in the judgement of the investigator). The subject has received any prohibited medication within 14 days before Randomization (Day 1) The subject is undergoing the supervised exercise training program by the time of Screening and is going to continue this program due to its effectiveness.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director Clinical Science
Organizational Affiliation
Takeda
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Center of Vascular and Heart Disease
City
Tbilisi
ZIP/Postal Code
0159
Country
Georgia
Facility Name
Aversi Clinic
City
Tbilisi
ZIP/Postal Code
0160
Country
Georgia
Facility Name
"National scientific centre of oncology and transplantology"
City
Astana
ZIP/Postal Code
Z05K4F3
Country
Kazakhstan
Facility Name
Regional Clinic Hospital
City
Shymkent
ZIP/Postal Code
X09E1G4
Country
Kazakhstan
Facility Name
NSHI Road clinical hospital at Chelyabinsk station of OAO RZD
City
Chelyabinsk
ZIP/Postal Code
454092
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Federal state budgetary research institution Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases
City
Kemerovo
ZIP/Postal Code
650002
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
BMH Kursk regional clinical hospital of Healthcare department of Kursk region
City
Kursk
ZIP/Postal Code
305007
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
SBHI of Moscow city "City clinical hospital #29 n.a. N.E. Bauman of Moscow Healthcare department
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
111020
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
SBHI of Moscow healthcare department City clinical hospital #15 n.a. O.M Filatov of Moscow healthcare department
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
111539
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
SBHI of Moscow Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. N.V. Sklifosofsky of Moscow Healthcare department
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
129090
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Scientific Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Lymphology - a branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
City
Novosibirsk
ZIP/Postal Code
630117
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
BHI of Omsk region Regional clinical hospital, vessel surgery department
City
Omsk
ZIP/Postal Code
644111
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
FSBEI HE Rostov State Medical University of MoH of Russia
City
Rostov-on-Don
ZIP/Postal Code
344022
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
SBHI of Ryazan region Regional clinical cardiological dispensary, vessel surgery department/ FSBI of Ryazan Region "Ryazan State Medical Univesity n.a. I.P. Pavlov" of MoH of Russia
City
Ryazan
ZIP/Postal Code
390026
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Faculty surgery chair, cardio-vessel surgery department
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
197022
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
SPb SBHI Consulting and diagnostic center #85
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
198260
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
City
Saint-Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
191015
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
SPb SBHI City multipurpose hospital #2
City
Saint-Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
194354
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
State Healthcare Institution of Saratov region "Region clinical hospitai"
City
Saratov
ZIP/Postal Code
410053
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Municipal State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Sochi "City hospital 4"
City
Sochi
ZIP/Postal Code
354057
Country
Russian Federation

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Takeda makes patient-level, de-identified data sets and associated documents available for all interventional studies after applicable marketing approvals and commercial availability have been received (or program is completely terminated), an opportunity for the primary publication of the research and final report development has been allowed, and other criteria have been met as set forth in Takeda's Data Sharing Policy (see www.TakedaClinicalTrials.com for details). To obtain access, researchers must submit a legitimate academic research proposal for adjudication by an independent review panel, who will review the scientific merit of the research and the requestor's qualifications and conflict of interest that can result in potential bias. Once approved, qualified researchers who sign a data sharing agreement are provided access to these data in a secure research environment

Learn more about this trial

Actovegin 12-Week Treatment Given First Intravenously and Subsequently Orally in Participants With Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease Fontaine Stage IIB

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