Ivosidenib and Venetoclax With or Without Azacitidine in Treating Patients With IDH1 Mutated Hematologic Malignancies
Primary Purpose
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Hematopoietic and Lymphoid System Neoplasm, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Azacitidine
Ivosidenib
Venetoclax
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 2.
- IDH1-R132 mutated disease status as assessed by local laboratory. 2HG-producing IDH1 variants outside of R132 (i.e. R100) may be eligible after discussion with the principal investigator (PI).
- Relapsed/refractory AML, or treatment-naive patients with AML who are not eligible for standard induction chemotherapy. Patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) (defined as >= 10% bone marrow blasts, or intermediate or high risk by International Prostate Symptom Score [IPSS], Revised [R]-IPSS or Dynamic [D]-IPSS) may also be eligible after discussion with the PI
- Direct bilirubin =< 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless deemed to be related to underlying leukemia.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 x ULN unless deemed to be related to underlying leukemia.
- Creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min based on the Cockcroft-Gault equation.
- Willing and able to provide informed consent.
- In the absence of rapidly proliferative disease, the interval from prior treatment to time of initiation will be at least 7 days for cytotoxic or non-cytotoxic (immunotherapy) agents.
- Male subjects must agree to refrain from unprotected sex and sperm donation from initial study drug administration until 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known allergy or hypersensitivity to ivosidenib or venetoclax.
- Patients who have previously received either ivosidenib or venetoclax.
- Patients with any concurrent uncontrolled clinically significant medical condition including infection, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness, which could place the patient at unacceptable risk of study treatment
- The use of other chemotherapeutic agents or anti-leukemic agents is not permitted during study with the following exceptions (1) intrathecal chemotherapy for prophylactic use or for controlled central nervous system (CNS) leukemia. (2) use of hydroxyurea and/or one dose of cytarabine (up to 2 g/m^2) for patients with rapidly proliferative disease is allowed before the start of study therapy and for the first four weeks on therapy.
- Patients receiving concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors within 3 days of start of study therapy (including posaconazole and voriconazole).
- Patients receiving concomitant strong CYP3A inducers (avasimibe, carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, St. John's wort) within 3 days of start of study therapy.
- Patients with active graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) status post stem cell transplant (patients without active GVHD on chronic suppressive immunosuppression and/or phototherapy for chronic skin GVHD are permitted after discussion with the PI).
- Patients with any severe gastrointestinal or metabolic condition which could interfere with the absorption of oral study medications.
- Patients with a concurrent active malignancy under treatment.
- Corrected QT (QTc) interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >= 450 msec. Bundle branch block and prolonged QTc interval are permitted after discussion with the PI.
- Known active hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV) infection or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Subject has a white blood cell count > 25 x 10^9/L. (Note: Hydroxyurea is permitted to meet this criterion.)
Nursing women, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) with positive urine pregnancy test, or women of childbearing potential who are not willing to maintain adequate contraception.
- Appropriate highly effective method(s) of contraception include oral or injectable hormonal birth control, intrauterine device (IUD), and double barrier methods (for example a condom in combination with a spermicide).
Sites / Locations
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
- Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterRecruiting
- M D Anderson Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (venetoclax, ivosidenib, azacitidine)
Arm Description
Patients receive venetoclax PO daily on days 1-14. Patients also receive ivosidenib PO daily on days 15-28 of cycle 1 and days 1-28 of subsequent cycles. Patients may also receive azacitidine IV over 30-60 minutes or SC on days 1-7. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall response rate (ORR)
Defined as complete response (CR), CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS), and partial response (PR) based on revised International Working Group (IWG) response criteria. Analysis will be performed for enrolled subjects.
Incidence of adverse events
Will be collected using leukemia adverse event guidelines.
Dose-limiting toxicity
Defined as any grade 3 or 4, clinically significant non-hematologic adverse event or abnormal laboratory value.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Response to therapy
Will be calculated.
Duration of response
Will be calculated.
Event-free survival
Will be calculated.
Overall survival
Will be calculated.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03471260
First Posted
March 2, 2018
Last Updated
September 21, 2023
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03471260
Brief Title
Ivosidenib and Venetoclax With or Without Azacitidine in Treating Patients With IDH1 Mutated Hematologic Malignancies
Official Title
Phase Ib/II Investigator Initiated Study of the IDH1-Mutant Inhibitor Ivosidenib (AG120) With the BCL2 Inhibitor Venetoclax +/- Azacitidine in IDH1-Mutated Hematologic Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 19, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase Ib/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of venetoclax and how well it works when given together with ivosidenib with or without azacitidine, in treating patients with IDH1-mutated hematologic malignancies. Venetoclax and ivosidenib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as azacitidine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ivosidenib and venetoclax with azacitidine may work better in treating patients with hematologic malignancies compared to ivosidenib and venetoclax alone.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the safety and tolerability, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of the combination of ivosidenib with venetoclax, with or without the addition of azacitidine, in IDH1-mutated patients with advanced hematologic malignancies. (Phase Ib) II. To determine the overall response rate (ORR) including complete response (CR), CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS), and partial response (PR) of the combination of ivosidenib and venetoclax, with or without the addition of azacitidine, in IDH1-mutated patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of venetoclax and ivosidenib in combination in plasma samples (in Part 1b).
II. To evaluate molecular and cellular biomarkers that may be predictive of antitumor activity and/or resistance to treatment including evaluation of 2HG, IDH1 VAF levels before, during and after treatment.
III. To determine time to event endpoints including duration of response (DOR), event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS).
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate minimal residual disease (MRD) using multiparameter flow cytometry, cytogenetics and molecular evaluation.
II. Evaluate global gene expression profiles, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation profiles, BH3 profiling and other potential prognostic markers to explore predictors of antitumor activity and/or resistance to treatment.
OUTLINE: This is a phase Ib, dose-escalation study of venetoclax followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive venetoclax orally (PO) daily on days 1-14. Patients also receive ivosidenib PO daily on days 15-28 of cycle 1 and days 1-28 of subsequent cycles. Patients may also receive azacitidine intravenously (IV) over 30-60 minutes or subcutaneously (SC) on days 1-7. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, and then monthly for 3 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Hematopoietic and Lymphoid System Neoplasm, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (venetoclax, ivosidenib, azacitidine)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive venetoclax PO daily on days 1-14. Patients also receive ivosidenib PO daily on days 15-28 of cycle 1 and days 1-28 of subsequent cycles. Patients may also receive azacitidine IV over 30-60 minutes or SC on days 1-7. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Azacitidine
Other Intervention Name(s)
5 AZC, 5-AC, 5-Azacytidine, 5-AZC, Azacytidine, Azacytidine, 5-, Ladakamycin, Mylosar, Onureg, U-18496, Vidaza
Intervention Description
Given IV or SC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ivosidenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
AG-120, Tibsovo
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Venetoclax
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABT-0199, ABT-199, ABT199, GDC-0199, RG7601, Venclexta, Venclyxto
Intervention Description
Given PO
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response rate (ORR)
Description
Defined as complete response (CR), CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS), and partial response (PR) based on revised International Working Group (IWG) response criteria. Analysis will be performed for enrolled subjects.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Will be collected using leukemia adverse event guidelines.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Dose-limiting toxicity
Description
Defined as any grade 3 or 4, clinically significant non-hematologic adverse event or abnormal laboratory value.
Time Frame
Up to 56 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response to therapy
Description
Will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Duration of response
Description
Will be calculated.
Time Frame
From the date of initial response to first documented disease progression/relapse or death, assessed up to 3 years
Title
Event-free survival
Description
Will be calculated.
Time Frame
From treatment initiation to date of documented treatment failure, relapse, or death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Title
Overall survival
Description
Will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Plasma concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameter
Description
Will be tabulated for each subject, visit, and dose level, and summary statistics will be computed for each sampling time and each parameter.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Peripheral blood and bone marrow aspirate samples
Description
Biomarker assays may include, but are not limited to, BH3 profiling and characterization of BCL-2 and related proteins, IDH1 mutant status, serum R-2HG analysis, and assessment of the depth of response and monitoring of disease recurrence by assessment of minimal residual disease in the bone marrow.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 2.
IDH1-R132 mutated disease status as assessed by local laboratory. 2HG-producing IDH1 variants outside of R132 (i.e. R100) may be eligible after discussion with the principal investigator (PI).
Relapsed/refractory AML, or treatment-naive patients with AML who are not eligible for standard induction chemotherapy. Patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) (defined as >= 10% bone marrow blasts, or intermediate or high risk by International Prostate Symptom Score [IPSS], Revised [R]-IPSS or Dynamic [D]-IPSS) may also be eligible after discussion with the PI
Direct bilirubin =< 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless deemed to be related to underlying leukemia.
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 x ULN unless deemed to be related to underlying leukemia.
Creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min based on the Cockcroft-Gault equation.
Willing and able to provide informed consent.
In the absence of rapidly proliferative disease, the interval from prior treatment to time of initiation will be at least 7 days for cytotoxic or non-cytotoxic (immunotherapy) agents.
Male subjects must agree to refrain from unprotected sex and sperm donation from initial study drug administration until 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with known allergy or hypersensitivity to ivosidenib or venetoclax.
Patients who have previously received either ivosidenib or venetoclax.
Patients with any concurrent uncontrolled clinically significant medical condition including infection, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness, which could place the patient at unacceptable risk of study treatment
The use of other chemotherapeutic agents or anti-leukemic agents is not permitted during study with the following exceptions (1) intrathecal chemotherapy for prophylactic use or for controlled central nervous system (CNS) leukemia. (2) use of hydroxyurea and/or one dose of cytarabine (up to 2 g/m^2) for patients with rapidly proliferative disease is allowed before the start of study therapy and for the first four weeks on therapy.
Patients receiving concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors within 3 days of start of study therapy (including posaconazole and voriconazole).
Patients receiving concomitant strong CYP3A inducers (avasimibe, carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, St. John's wort) within 3 days of start of study therapy.
Patients with active graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) status post stem cell transplant (patients without active GVHD on chronic suppressive immunosuppression and/or phototherapy for chronic skin GVHD are permitted after discussion with the PI).
Patients with any severe gastrointestinal or metabolic condition which could interfere with the absorption of oral study medications.
Patients with a concurrent active malignancy under treatment.
Corrected QT (QTc) interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >= 450 msec. Bundle branch block and prolonged QTc interval are permitted after discussion with the PI.
Known active hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV) infection or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Subject has a white blood cell count > 25 x 10^9/L. (Note: Hydroxyurea is permitted to meet this criterion.)
Nursing women, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) with positive urine pregnancy test, or women of childbearing potential who are not willing to maintain adequate contraception.
Appropriate highly effective method(s) of contraception include oral or injectable hormonal birth control, intrauterine device (IUD), and double barrier methods (for example a condom in combination with a spermicide).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Courtney DiNardo
Phone
713-794-1141
Email
cdinardo@mdanderson.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Courtney DiNardo
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Active, not recruiting
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eunice S. Wang
Phone
716-845-2300
Email
eunice.wang@roswellpark.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eunice S. Wang
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
bhumika patel
Phone
216-444-8665
Email
patelb3@ccf.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
bhumika patel
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Courtney DiNardo
Phone
713-794-1141
Email
cdinardo@mdanderson.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Courtney DiNardo
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34889407
Citation
Wilde L, Kasner M. Whom should we treat with novel agents? Specific indications for specific and challenging populations. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2021 Dec 10;2021(1):24-29. doi: 10.1182/hematology.2021000228.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website
Learn more about this trial
Ivosidenib and Venetoclax With or Without Azacitidine in Treating Patients With IDH1 Mutated Hematologic Malignancies
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