Gene Therapy With Modified Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells for the Treatment of Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I, Hurler Variant (TigetT10_MPSIH)
Primary Purpose
Mucopolysaccharidosis IH
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Frozen autologous CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells genetically modified with the lentiviral vector IDUA LV, encoding for the α-L-iduronidase cDNA, in their final formulation medium.
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Mucopolysaccharidosis IH focused on measuring Mucopolysaccharidosis IH, Gene Therapy, Transplantation, Autologous, Lentiviral vector
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent by parent/legal guardian
- Sex: Males and Females
- Age: ≥ 28 days and ≤ 11 years old
- Biochemically and molecularly proven MPS IH
- Lansky index >80%
- Indication to hematopoietic stem cell transplant
- Lack of a non-heterozygous (for mutated IDUA) HLA-matched sibling donor or a ≥7/8 (4 digits high-resolution typing) HLA-matched cord blood donor with a cellularity ≥5 x 10^7 Total Nucleated Cells (TNC)/Kg after 1-month search.(This criterion will not apply to patients whose country of origin does not offer unrelated donor cord blood transplantion).
- Adequate cardiac, renal, hepatic and pulmonary functions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of other investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to study enrolment (within 6 weeks if use of long-acting agents)
- Severe, active viral, bacterial or fungal infection at eligibility evaluation
- Patients affected by neoplasia or family history of familial cancer syndromes
- Cytogenetic alterations associated with high risk of developing hematological malignancies
- History of uncontrolled seizures
- Patients with end-organ damage or any other severe disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study
- Positivity for HIV (serology or RNA), and/or HbsAg and/or HBV DNA and/or HCV RNA and/or Treponema Pallidum or Mycoplasma active infection
- Patients with DQ/IQ <70
- Previous allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells transplantation or gene therapy with a different product
- Contraindications to PeIMP (G-CSF, Plerixafor, Busulfan, Fludarabine, Rituximab)
Sites / Locations
- Ospedale San Raffaele
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment
Arm Description
Gene therapy (autologous, CD34+ cell enriched cells fraction containing HSCs, transduced with the IDUA LV encoding for the human IDUA gene and cryopreserved in cryoformulation medium)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall survival
Number of subjects alive at the end of the trial
Achievement of haematological engraftment
First day of neutrophil count more than 500/mm3 and platelets more than 20,000/mm3 on 3 consecutive days (in the absence of transfusions).
Safety of the administration of autologous haematopoietic stem cells transduced with IDUA LV - Short term tolerability
Percentage of subjects not experiencing short-term adverse events of any grade and systemic reactions
Safety of the administration of autologous haematopoietic stem cells transduced with IDUA LV - Absence of Replication Competent Lentivirus
Percentage of subjects without Replication Competent Lentivirus
Safety of the administration of autologous haematopoietic stem cells transduced with IDUA LV - Absence of malignancy or abnormal clonal proliferation
Percentage of subjects without abnormal clonal proliferation
Overall safety and tolerability (AE)
The number of AEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) and SAEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) and the percentage of subjects experiencing AEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) and SAEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) will be summarized by severity and within body system involved. Narratives will also be presented. The rate of occurrence of these events will also be estimated.
IDUA activity in blood
IDUA activity measured on peripheral blood dried spot
Secondary Outcome Measures
Anti-IDUA antibody immune response
Presence and titer of anti-IDUA antibody on serum
Achievement of supraphysiologic IDUA activity in blood
IDUA activity measured on peripheral blood dried spot up to supraphysiologic levels as compared with healthy donors. A supraphysiologic IDUA level is defined as >24.31 μmol/L/h, which is the 97.5 percentile of the IDUA distribution in healthy children.
IDUA activity in plasma
IDUA activity measured on plasma samples from peripheral blood.
Engraftment of transduced cells at levels above 30%
Engraftment will be assessed by vector-specific quantitative PCR on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and/or bone marrow (BM). Adequate engraftment is defined as ≥ 0.30 VCN/genome
Normalization of urinary GAGs
Proportion of subjects achieving normalization of urinary GAG levels (heparansulfate and dermatansulfate) measured by HPLC
Normalization of spleen and liver
Proportion of subjects achieving normal spleen and liver assessed by clinical examination (palpation) and/or ultrasound
Growth velocity
length/height for age and cm/year percentiles
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03488394
First Posted
March 22, 2018
Last Updated
August 6, 2021
Sponsor
IRCCS San Raffaele
Collaborators
Fondazione Telethon
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03488394
Brief Title
Gene Therapy With Modified Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells for the Treatment of Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I, Hurler Variant
Acronym
TigetT10_MPSIH
Official Title
Phase I/II Study Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of Autologous Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells Genetically Modified With IDUA Lentiviral Vector Encoding for the Human α-L-iduronidase Gene for the Treatment of Patients Affected by Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I, Hurler Variant
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
May 11, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
IRCCS San Raffaele
Collaborators
Fondazione Telethon
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a phase I/II study evaluating safety and efficacy of autologous hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells genetically modified with IDUA lentiviral vector encoding for the human α-L-iduronidase gene for the treatment of patients affected by Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I, Hurler variant
Detailed Description
Pediatric patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type I will be treated with genetically modified autologous hematopoietic stem cells collected from mobilized peripheral blood (or bone marrow if mobilization is not feasible) and transduced with IDUA lentiviral vector encoding for the human α-L-iduronidase gene.
Patients will be followed for 5 years after gene therapy. After completing participation in this study, subjects will be offered enrollment into an approved long term follow-up (LTFU) study which will enable continued follow-up for up to 15 years post-treatment (per regulatory guidelines for follow up of patients treated with ATMPs).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mucopolysaccharidosis IH
Keywords
Mucopolysaccharidosis IH, Gene Therapy, Transplantation, Autologous, Lentiviral vector
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gene therapy (autologous, CD34+ cell enriched cells fraction containing HSCs, transduced with the IDUA LV encoding for the human IDUA gene and cryopreserved in cryoformulation medium)
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
Frozen autologous CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells genetically modified with the lentiviral vector IDUA LV, encoding for the α-L-iduronidase cDNA, in their final formulation medium.
Intervention Description
The drug product target dose is more or equal to 8x10^6 CD34+ cells/Kg, with a minimum dose of 4x10^6 CD34+ cells/Kg and a maximum dose of 35x10^6 CD34+ cells/Kg.
The product will be injected intravenously.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
Number of subjects alive at the end of the trial
Time Frame
5 year
Title
Achievement of haematological engraftment
Description
First day of neutrophil count more than 500/mm3 and platelets more than 20,000/mm3 on 3 consecutive days (in the absence of transfusions).
Time Frame
within day +45 after gene therapy
Title
Safety of the administration of autologous haematopoietic stem cells transduced with IDUA LV - Short term tolerability
Description
Percentage of subjects not experiencing short-term adverse events of any grade and systemic reactions
Time Frame
0-24 hours from injection
Title
Safety of the administration of autologous haematopoietic stem cells transduced with IDUA LV - Absence of Replication Competent Lentivirus
Description
Percentage of subjects without Replication Competent Lentivirus
Time Frame
0-5 years after gene therapy
Title
Safety of the administration of autologous haematopoietic stem cells transduced with IDUA LV - Absence of malignancy or abnormal clonal proliferation
Description
Percentage of subjects without abnormal clonal proliferation
Time Frame
0-5 years after gene therapy
Title
Overall safety and tolerability (AE)
Description
The number of AEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) and SAEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) and the percentage of subjects experiencing AEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) and SAEs (expected/unexpected and/or related/not related) will be summarized by severity and within body system involved. Narratives will also be presented. The rate of occurrence of these events will also be estimated.
Time Frame
0-5 years after gene therapy
Title
IDUA activity in blood
Description
IDUA activity measured on peripheral blood dried spot
Time Frame
1, 3 and 5 years post treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anti-IDUA antibody immune response
Description
Presence and titer of anti-IDUA antibody on serum
Time Frame
0-5 years after gene therapy
Title
Achievement of supraphysiologic IDUA activity in blood
Description
IDUA activity measured on peripheral blood dried spot up to supraphysiologic levels as compared with healthy donors. A supraphysiologic IDUA level is defined as >24.31 μmol/L/h, which is the 97.5 percentile of the IDUA distribution in healthy children.
Time Frame
1, 3 and 5 years after gene therapy
Title
IDUA activity in plasma
Description
IDUA activity measured on plasma samples from peripheral blood.
Time Frame
1, 3 and 5 years after gene therapy
Title
Engraftment of transduced cells at levels above 30%
Description
Engraftment will be assessed by vector-specific quantitative PCR on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and/or bone marrow (BM). Adequate engraftment is defined as ≥ 0.30 VCN/genome
Time Frame
by year 1 and after 3 and 5 years from gene therapy
Title
Normalization of urinary GAGs
Description
Proportion of subjects achieving normalization of urinary GAG levels (heparansulfate and dermatansulfate) measured by HPLC
Time Frame
1, 3 and 5 years after gene therapy
Title
Normalization of spleen and liver
Description
Proportion of subjects achieving normal spleen and liver assessed by clinical examination (palpation) and/or ultrasound
Time Frame
1, 3 and 5 years after gene therapy
Title
Growth velocity
Description
length/height for age and cm/year percentiles
Time Frame
1, 3 and 5 years after gene therapy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
28 Days
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
11 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent by parent/legal guardian
Sex: Males and Females
Age: ≥ 28 days and ≤ 11 years old
Biochemically and molecularly proven MPS IH
Lansky index >80%
Indication to hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Lack of a non-heterozygous (for mutated IDUA) HLA-matched sibling donor or a ≥7/8 (4 digits high-resolution typing) HLA-matched cord blood donor with a cellularity ≥5 x 10^7 Total Nucleated Cells (TNC)/Kg after 1-month search.(This criterion will not apply to patients whose country of origin does not offer unrelated donor cord blood transplantion).
Adequate cardiac, renal, hepatic and pulmonary functions
Exclusion Criteria:
Use of other investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to study enrolment (within 6 weeks if use of long-acting agents)
Severe, active viral, bacterial or fungal infection at eligibility evaluation
Patients affected by neoplasia or family history of familial cancer syndromes
Cytogenetic alterations associated with high risk of developing hematological malignancies
History of uncontrolled seizures
Patients with end-organ damage or any other severe disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study
Positivity for HIV (serology or RNA), and/or HbsAg and/or HBV DNA and/or HCV RNA and/or Treponema Pallidum or Mycoplasma active infection
Patients with DQ/IQ <70
Previous allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells transplantation or gene therapy with a different product
Contraindications to PeIMP (G-CSF, Plerixafor, Busulfan, Fludarabine, Rituximab)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ospedale San Raffaele
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20132
Country
Italy
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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Gene Therapy With Modified Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells for the Treatment of Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I, Hurler Variant
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