Detection of Plasmatic Cell-free BRAF and NRAS Mutations : a New Tool for Monitoring Patients With Metastatic Malignant Melanoma Treated With Targeted Therapies or Immunotherapy ( MALT ) (MALT)
Primary Purpose
Malignant Melanoma Stage IV, Malignant Melanoma Stage III
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
quantification of BRAF and NRAS mutation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Malignant Melanoma Stage IV
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients in metastatic situation for a malignant melanoma inoperable stage IIIB or IIIC or stage IV
- In first line of treatment by a targeted therapy (only or in association) or immunotherapy
- Every histological types of cutaneous or mucous malignant melanoma (excepted choroid melanomas)
- The tumor must be mutates for BRAF or NRAS
- The mutation status must have been realized in the Laboratory Pathology Clinical and Experimental (LPCE) of the CHU de Nice analysis of the status on-site metastatic mutational and/or primitive tumor must
- Membership or beneficiary of the national insurance scheme
Exclusion Criteria:
- Histories of cancer or other synchronous cancer
- Pregnant, breast-feeding Women. A pregnancy test will be practiced to the women old enough to procreate.
- Vulnerable People: adults under guardianship, patients deprived of freedom, minor
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Patient with malignant melanoma
Arm Description
Patient with advanced or metastatic malignant melanoma (stage IIIB inoperable or IIIC or stage IV) will have a first blood test before any treatment, then at day 15 or 30 after initiation of therapy, and every two months until recurrence or progression for a maximum of 22 months.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Quantify plasmatic BRAF and NRAS mutation determine by PCR digitale in µg/ml before treatment
Study the longitudinal monitoring of cell-free the kinetics of the plasma mutation of BRAF and NRAS mutation in µg/ml and comparing them with imaging (based on RECIST criteria) and with the activity of the lactate dehydrogenase in serum ( LDH) in U/l .
Secondary Outcome Measures
Compare the results obtained by PCR digitale from the cell-free with the results on FFPE tissue samples
Identify genomic alterations and mutations of resistances in a restricted subgroup of patient by New Generation Sequencing analysis
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03493230
First Posted
March 26, 2018
Last Updated
April 11, 2018
Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03493230
Brief Title
Detection of Plasmatic Cell-free BRAF and NRAS Mutations : a New Tool for Monitoring Patients With Metastatic Malignant Melanoma Treated With Targeted Therapies or Immunotherapy ( MALT )
Acronym
MALT
Official Title
Detection of Plasmatic Cell-free BRAF and NRAS Mutations: a New Tool for Monitoring Patients With Metastatic Malignant Melanoma Treated With Targeted Therapies or Immunotherapy ( MALT )
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
April 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of this project is to perform a longitudinal monitoring of BRAF and NRAS cell-free DNA in a large cohort of metastatic melanomas patients before treatment and during the follow-up. Results will be compared with clinical data as imaging (based on RECIST criteria) and the activity of lactate dehydrogenase in serum (LDH).
Detailed Description
During a consultation of follow-up for an advanced malignant melanoma (stage IIIb or IIIC or IV), an investigator presents the study to the patient and give him the note of information and the informed consent.
The patient can benefit from a reflexion period of of 7 days.
In case of agreement, a first blood draw will take place before initiation of any treatment. Between D15 and D30 a second blood draw will be taken. Then a blood draw will be necessary every two months until recurrence or progression of the disease for a maximum of 22 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Melanoma Stage IV, Malignant Melanoma Stage III
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
35 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Patient with malignant melanoma
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patient with advanced or metastatic malignant melanoma (stage IIIB inoperable or IIIC or stage IV) will have a first blood test before any treatment, then at day 15 or 30 after initiation of therapy, and every two months until recurrence or progression for a maximum of 22 months.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
quantification of BRAF and NRAS mutation
Intervention Description
Quantification of cell-free BRAF and NRAS mutations with digital PCR
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quantify plasmatic BRAF and NRAS mutation determine by PCR digitale in µg/ml before treatment
Time Frame
Day 0
Title
Study the longitudinal monitoring of cell-free the kinetics of the plasma mutation of BRAF and NRAS mutation in µg/ml and comparing them with imaging (based on RECIST criteria) and with the activity of the lactate dehydrogenase in serum ( LDH) in U/l .
Time Frame
Month 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare the results obtained by PCR digitale from the cell-free with the results on FFPE tissue samples
Time Frame
Month 24
Title
Identify genomic alterations and mutations of resistances in a restricted subgroup of patient by New Generation Sequencing analysis
Time Frame
Month 24
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients in metastatic situation for a malignant melanoma inoperable stage IIIB or IIIC or stage IV
In first line of treatment by a targeted therapy (only or in association) or immunotherapy
Every histological types of cutaneous or mucous malignant melanoma (excepted choroid melanomas)
The tumor must be mutates for BRAF or NRAS
The mutation status must have been realized in the Laboratory Pathology Clinical and Experimental (LPCE) of the CHU de Nice analysis of the status on-site metastatic mutational and/or primitive tumor must
Membership or beneficiary of the national insurance scheme
Exclusion Criteria:
Histories of cancer or other synchronous cancer
Pregnant, breast-feeding Women. A pregnancy test will be practiced to the women old enough to procreate.
Vulnerable People: adults under guardianship, patients deprived of freedom, minor
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Elodie LONG-MIRA, MD
Phone
04 92 03 88 55
Email
long-mira.e@chu-nice.fr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elodie LONG-MIRA, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
12925966
Citation
de Vries E, Bray FI, Coebergh JW, Parkin DM. Changing epidemiology of malignant cutaneous melanoma in Europe 1953-1997: rising trends in incidence and mortality but recent stabilizations in western Europe and decreases in Scandinavia. Int J Cancer. 2003 Oct 20;107(1):119-26. doi: 10.1002/ijc.11360.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17496922
Citation
Dhillon AS, Hagan S, Rath O, Kolch W. MAP kinase signalling pathways in cancer. Oncogene. 2007 May 14;26(22):3279-90. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1210421.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23715574
Citation
Bahadoran P, Allegra M, Le Duff F, Long-Mira E, Hofman P, Giacchero D, Passeron T, Lacour JP, Ballotti R. Major clinical response to a BRAF inhibitor in a patient with a BRAF L597R-mutated melanoma. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jul 1;31(19):e324-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.46.1061. Epub 2013 May 28. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
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Detection of Plasmatic Cell-free BRAF and NRAS Mutations : a New Tool for Monitoring Patients With Metastatic Malignant Melanoma Treated With Targeted Therapies or Immunotherapy ( MALT )
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