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Safety and Immunogenicity of Non-live, Recombinant Subunit Herpes Zoster Vaccine Before and After Lung Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Varicella Zoster Vaccine

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
VZV subunit vaccine
Sponsored by
Deepali Kumar
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Varicella Zoster Vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria Post-Transplant Vaccine Group:

  • Single or double lung transplant recipient.
  • Age ≥50 years

Exclusion Criteria Post-Transplant Vaccine Group:

  • Has already received varicella zoster subunit vaccine in the past
  • Shingles within the last 12 months
  • Ongoing CMV viremia > 200 IU/mL
  • HIV infection
  • Diagnosis of malignancy (eg PTLD)

Inclusion Criteria Pre-Transplant Vaccine Group:

  • On waiting list for lung transplantation
  • Age ≥50 years

Exclusion Criteria Pre-Transplant Vaccine Group:

  • Has already received Shingrix or Zostavax (live shingles vaccine) in the past
  • Systemic prednisone ≥20 mg per day (or equivalent dose of any corticosteroid)
  • Other (than prednisone < 20mg per day or equivalent dose of any corticosteroid) systemic immunosuppressive therapy such as mycophenolate or tacrolimus
  • Shingles within the last 12 months
  • HIV infection

Sites / Locations

  • University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Multi-Organ Transplant

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Pre-Transplant Group

Post-Transplant Group

Arm Description

VZV Subunit vaccine will be administered

VZV Subunit vaccine will be administered

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Cellular immunity to varicella zoster induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine.
Cellular immunogenicity against VZV induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in lung transplant recipients measured as a percentage of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells measured by intracellular flow-cytometry based staining. The cellular immunogenicity of the vaccine in lung transplant recipients will be compared to the control group (pre-transplant vaccination).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Humoral immunogenicity to varicella zoster induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in lung transplant recipients.
Humoral immunogenicity (increase of GMTs of anti-VZV antibodies) in lung transplant
Humoral immunogenicity to varicella zoster induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in post-transplant group vs. pre-transplant group
Humoral immunogenicity (GMTs of anti-VZV antibodies compared pre and post vaccination) against VZV induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in lung transplant recipients compared to the pre-transplant control group.

Full Information

First Posted
March 29, 2018
Last Updated
October 16, 2020
Sponsor
Deepali Kumar
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03493776
Brief Title
Safety and Immunogenicity of Non-live, Recombinant Subunit Herpes Zoster Vaccine Before and After Lung Transplantation
Official Title
Safety and Immunogenicity of Non-live, Recombinant Subunit Herpes Zoster Vaccine Before and After Lung Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 15, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 5, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Deepali Kumar

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators plan to study the immunogenicity of the vaccine before and after lung transplantation. Patients (at least 50 years old) before and after lung transplantation will be enrolled. The investigators hypothesize that the recombinant varicella-zoster subunit vaccine is able to induce cellular immunogenicity after transplantation.
Detailed Description
Solid organ transplant recipients receive lifelong immunosuppression and are at increased risk for reactivation of all herpesviruses including VZV. Epidemiologic studies show the cumulative incidence in lung transplant recipients of reactivation to be 15-20%. A non-live, recombinant subunit vaccine (Shingrix; GSK vaccines) was recently licensed for the prevention of shingles in people aged 50 years or older. The investigators plan to study the immunogenicity of the vaccine before and after lung transplantation. Patients (at least 50 years old) before and after lung transplantation will be enrolled. The investigators hypothesize that the recombinant varicella-zoster subunit vaccine is able to induce cellular immunogenicity after transplantation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Varicella Zoster Vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pre-Transplant Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
VZV Subunit vaccine will be administered
Arm Title
Post-Transplant Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
VZV Subunit vaccine will be administered
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
VZV subunit vaccine
Intervention Description
VZV subunit vaccine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cellular immunity to varicella zoster induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine.
Description
Cellular immunogenicity against VZV induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in lung transplant recipients measured as a percentage of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells measured by intracellular flow-cytometry based staining. The cellular immunogenicity of the vaccine in lung transplant recipients will be compared to the control group (pre-transplant vaccination).
Time Frame
4 weeks after second dose of vaccine
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Humoral immunogenicity to varicella zoster induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in lung transplant recipients.
Description
Humoral immunogenicity (increase of GMTs of anti-VZV antibodies) in lung transplant
Time Frame
4 weeks after second dose of vaccine
Title
Humoral immunogenicity to varicella zoster induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in post-transplant group vs. pre-transplant group
Description
Humoral immunogenicity (GMTs of anti-VZV antibodies compared pre and post vaccination) against VZV induced by varicella zoster subunit vaccine in lung transplant recipients compared to the pre-transplant control group.
Time Frame
4 weeks after second dose of vaccine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Post-Transplant Vaccine Group: Single or double lung transplant recipient. Age ≥50 years Exclusion Criteria Post-Transplant Vaccine Group: Has already received varicella zoster subunit vaccine in the past Shingles within the last 12 months Ongoing CMV viremia > 200 IU/mL HIV infection Diagnosis of malignancy (eg PTLD) Inclusion Criteria Pre-Transplant Vaccine Group: On waiting list for lung transplantation Age ≥50 years Exclusion Criteria Pre-Transplant Vaccine Group: Has already received Shingrix or Zostavax (live shingles vaccine) in the past Systemic prednisone ≥20 mg per day (or equivalent dose of any corticosteroid) Other (than prednisone < 20mg per day or equivalent dose of any corticosteroid) systemic immunosuppressive therapy such as mycophenolate or tacrolimus Shingles within the last 12 months HIV infection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deepali Kumar, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Multi organ transplant program, University Health Network, Toronto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Multi-Organ Transplant
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G2N2
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Immunogenicity of Non-live, Recombinant Subunit Herpes Zoster Vaccine Before and After Lung Transplantation

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