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Evaluation of 18F-DCFPyL PSMA- Versus 18F-NaF-PET Imaging for Detection of Metastatic Prostate Cancer.

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
18F-DCFPyL Injection
18F-NaF
Sponsored by
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 100 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histological confirmation of prostate cancer
  2. Radiologic evidence of new or progressive metastatic disease demonstrated on anatomical imaging (CT, MRI, or ultrasound), bone scintigraphy, [18F]Sodium Fluoride PET, and/or [18F]FDG PET
  3. Rising PSA on two observations taken at least 1 week apart
  4. Adequate peripheral venous access or available central venous catheter access for radiopharmaceutical administration
  5. Patient can remain on androgen deprivation therapy if on the same regimen prior to documentation of progressive metastatic disease
  6. Patient cannot start a new therapy for prostate cancer prior to study radiopharmaceutical imaging
  7. Patient is judged by the Investigator to have the initiative and means to be compliant with the protocol and be within geographical proximity to make the required study visits
  8. Patients or their legal representatives must have the ability to read, understand and provide written informed consent for the initiation of any study related procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient has been treated with an investigational drug, investigational biologic, or investigational therapeutic device within 14 days prior to study radiotracer administration
  2. Prior radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or androgen-deprivation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study radiotracer administration (Washout is one half-life of the drug or 2 weeks, whichever is longest)
  3. Initiation of new therapy for progressive metastatic disease since radiographic documentation of progression.
  4. Serum creatinine > 3 times the upper limit of normal
  5. Total bilirubin > 3 times the upper limit of normal
  6. Liver Transaminases > 5times the upper limit of normal
  7. Unable to lie flat during or tolerate PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging if available)
  8. Prior history of any other malignancy within last 2 years, other than skin basal cell carcinoma or superficial bladder cancer.

Sites / Locations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

18F-DCFPyL Injection & 18F-NaF

Arm Description

A bolus of ~9 mCi (333 MBq) of 18F-DCFPyL injected by slow IV push. A dose of 5 mCi 18F-NaF is injected through the IV and followed by at least 10 ml of saline to flush the IV line of the remaining dose

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Comparison of DCFPyL- PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging) to NaF-PET/CT
Compare the diagnostic accuracy during visit 2 18F-DCFPyL imaging and visit 3 NaF imaging

Secondary Outcome Measures

Estimation of new or progressive metastatic lesions found on NaF and 18F-DCFPyL
Compare proportion of new or progressive metastatic lesions found on NaF-PET/CT that are DCFPyL- PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging if available) positive, and vice-versa.

Full Information

First Posted
May 12, 2016
Last Updated
May 5, 2020
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03497377
Brief Title
Evaluation of 18F-DCFPyL PSMA- Versus 18F-NaF-PET Imaging for Detection of Metastatic Prostate Cancer.
Official Title
Evaluation of 18F-DCFPyL PSMA- Versus 18F-NaF-PET Imaging for Detection of Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 16, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate a radiolabeled urea-based small molecule inhibitor of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), [18F]DCFPyL (DCFPyL) PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging if available) for detection of metastatic prostate cancer. PSMA is a well characterized histological marker of prostate cancer tumor aggressiveness and metastatic potential. Preliminary first-in-human studies demonstrate high specific uptake of a first generation less avid compound, DCFBC, in metastatic prostate cancer and demonstrated feasibility for prostate cancer metastatic detection. Investigators propose to assess the ability of DCFPyL PET to detect metastatic prostate cancer by visual qualitative and quantitative SUV analysis. Correlation will be made to sites of suspected metastatic disease detected by ultra sensitive but less specific [18F]Sodium Fluoride (NaF)-PET/CT imaging for prostate cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
18F-DCFPyL Injection & 18F-NaF
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A bolus of ~9 mCi (333 MBq) of 18F-DCFPyL injected by slow IV push. A dose of 5 mCi 18F-NaF is injected through the IV and followed by at least 10 ml of saline to flush the IV line of the remaining dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
18F-DCFPyL Injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
18F-NaF
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of DCFPyL- PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging) to NaF-PET/CT
Description
Compare the diagnostic accuracy during visit 2 18F-DCFPyL imaging and visit 3 NaF imaging
Time Frame
4 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Estimation of new or progressive metastatic lesions found on NaF and 18F-DCFPyL
Description
Compare proportion of new or progressive metastatic lesions found on NaF-PET/CT that are DCFPyL- PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging if available) positive, and vice-versa.
Time Frame
4 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological confirmation of prostate cancer Radiologic evidence of new or progressive metastatic disease demonstrated on anatomical imaging (CT, MRI, or ultrasound), bone scintigraphy, [18F]Sodium Fluoride PET, and/or [18F]FDG PET Rising PSA on two observations taken at least 1 week apart Adequate peripheral venous access or available central venous catheter access for radiopharmaceutical administration Patient can remain on androgen deprivation therapy if on the same regimen prior to documentation of progressive metastatic disease Patient cannot start a new therapy for prostate cancer prior to study radiopharmaceutical imaging Patient is judged by the Investigator to have the initiative and means to be compliant with the protocol and be within geographical proximity to make the required study visits Patients or their legal representatives must have the ability to read, understand and provide written informed consent for the initiation of any study related procedures Exclusion Criteria: Patient has been treated with an investigational drug, investigational biologic, or investigational therapeutic device within 14 days prior to study radiotracer administration Prior radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or androgen-deprivation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study radiotracer administration (Washout is one half-life of the drug or 2 weeks, whichever is longest) Initiation of new therapy for progressive metastatic disease since radiographic documentation of progression. Serum creatinine > 3 times the upper limit of normal Total bilirubin > 3 times the upper limit of normal Liver Transaminases > 5times the upper limit of normal Unable to lie flat during or tolerate PET/CT (or PET/MRI imaging if available) Prior history of any other malignancy within last 2 years, other than skin basal cell carcinoma or superficial bladder cancer.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Martin Pomper, MD,PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Nuclear Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins University
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Evaluation of 18F-DCFPyL PSMA- Versus 18F-NaF-PET Imaging for Detection of Metastatic Prostate Cancer.

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