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High Dose IL 2 and Entinostat in RCC

Primary Purpose

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Entinostat
Interleukin-2
Sponsored by
Roberto Pili
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Renal Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0 within 14 days prior to registration.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.
  • Patients must have pathological diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma that is metastatic or surgically unresectable. The histology must be clear cell carcinoma or predominant clear cell carcinoma.
  • Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease by RECIST 1.1.
  • Up to two prior therapies for RCC are allowed. One prior therapy must contain an immune checkpoint inhibitor.Prior palliative radiation to metastatic lesion(s) is permitted, provided there is at least one measurable and/or evaluable lesion(s) that has not been irradiated
  • White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 3,000 K/mm3
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3
  • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mm3
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 12 g/dL
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Corrected calcium ≤ 10 mg/dL
  • Urine protein < 1 +; if ≥ 1+, a 24 hour urine protein should be obtained and be < 1,000 mg
  • Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN
  • Lactate Dehydrogenase Within Normal Limits
  • International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test during screening and within 3 days prior to receiving first dose of study medication. NOTE: Females are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months.
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 90days after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method.
  • Pulmonary: FEV1 > 2.0 liters or > 75% of predicted for height and age
  • Cardiac: No evidence of congestive heart failure, symptoms of coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction less than 6 months prior to entry, serious cardiac arrhythmias, or unstable angina. NOTE: Patients who are over 40 or have had previous myocardial infarction greater than 6 months prior to entry will be required to have a negative or low probability cardiac stress test for cardiac ischemia.
  • CNS: No history of cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attacks, central nervous system or brain metastases. NOTE: Patients with CNS metastases should have a head CT/MRI within 21 days prior to treatment initiation. Any imaging abnormality indicative of CNS metastases will exclude the patient from the study. Patients with previously excised/gamma knifed solitary or oligometastases and no evidence of recurrent disease for 6 months are eligible.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with HD IL-2
  • Concurrent use of valproic acid use is not allowed.
  • Receiving medications that can effect clotting ability: warfarin, aspirin (once-daily aspirin use- maximum dose 325 mg/day is permitted), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, including ibuprofen, naproxen, and others), dipyridamole or clopidogrel, or similar agents.
  • Patients may not be receiving other investigational agents.
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Any prior history of other cancer within the prior 5 years with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia [CIN]/cervical carcinoma in situ, melanoma in situ or ductal carcinoma in situ [DCIS], localized Gleason 6 prostate cancer, papillary thyroid cancer or other non-melanoma skin cancers.
  • Any medical condition that would preclude adequate evaluation of the safety and toxicity of the study combination.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Association Class II, III, or IV), angina pectoris requiring nitrate therapy, recent myocardial infarction (< the last 6 months), cardiac arrhythmia, history of CVA within 6 months, hypertension (defined as blood pressure of >160 mmHg systolic and/or >90 mmHg diastolic on medication), QTc interval > 470 msec, history of peripheral vascular disease, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
  • HIV-positive patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy are are eligible if their HIV is well-controlled (undetectable VL and CD4 count >350) and they are on anti-retrovirals unlikely to interact with entinostat.
  • Known active hepatitis B (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen-reactive) or hepatitis C (e.g., hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [qualitative]). Patients with past hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [HBc Ab] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. NOTE: HBV DNA test must be performed prior to study treatment. Patients positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
  • Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture.
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 therapy.
  • Anticipation of need for major surgical procedures during the course of the study.
  • Left ventricular ejection function < 45%.

Sites / Locations

  • Univeristy of Southern California
  • Rush University Medical Center
  • Indiana Univeristy Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
  • Hematology Oncology Clinic, LLC
  • Nebraska Methodist Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

High Dose Interleukin 2

High Dose Interleukin 2 plus Entinostat

Arm Description

HD IL-2 600,000 IU/kg Every 8 hours on Days 1-5 and Days 15-19

HD IL-2 600,000 IU/kg Every 8 hours on Days 1-5 and Days 15-19 plus Entinostat 5 mg orally every 2 weeks starting Day -14

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Compare PFS between arms. PFS is defined as the time from date of randomization until the criteria for disease progression is met as defined by RECIST 1.1 or death as a result of any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate
Estimate and compare the objective response rate in patients receiving high dose interleukin 2 or high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat. ORR will include confirmed complete response (CR) + confirmed partial response (PR) and will be determined as per RECIST 1.1.
Assess Adverse Events
Assess the safety and tolerability of high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat using CTCAE v4
Duration of response
Assess duration of response in patients receiving high dose interleukin 2 or high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat. Duration of overall response-the period measured from the time that measurement criteria are met for complete or partial response (whichever status is recorded first) until the date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since treatment started).
Overall Survival
Assess overall survival in patients receiving high dose interleukin 2 or high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat. Overall survival is defined by the date of randomization to date of death from any cause.

Full Information

First Posted
April 10, 2018
Last Updated
August 31, 2023
Sponsor
Roberto Pili
Collaborators
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Clinigen, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03501381
Brief Title
High Dose IL 2 and Entinostat in RCC
Official Title
A Phase II Randomized, Open Label Study of High Dose Interleukin 2 vs High Dose Interleukin 2 Plus Entinostat in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
May 24, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 20, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Roberto Pili
Collaborators
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Clinigen, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, open label study of high dose interleukin 2 vs high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat in clear cell RCC patients who are candidate for high dose interleukin 2. Patients will be randomized to ARM 1 (high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat) or ARM 2 (high dose interleukin 2). Subjects will receive up to 3 courses of high dose interleukin 600,000 units/kg administered IV every 8 hrs on Days 1-5 and Days 15-19 (maximum 28 doses) +/- entinostat 5 mg orally given every 2 weeks starting on Day-14, continuously. Tumor response assessment will be performed between HD IL-2 courses.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Renal Cell Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
46 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
High Dose Interleukin 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
HD IL-2 600,000 IU/kg Every 8 hours on Days 1-5 and Days 15-19
Arm Title
High Dose Interleukin 2 plus Entinostat
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
HD IL-2 600,000 IU/kg Every 8 hours on Days 1-5 and Days 15-19 plus Entinostat 5 mg orally every 2 weeks starting Day -14
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Entinostat
Intervention Description
Entinostat should be taken 1-2 hours prior to the HD IL-2 infusion. Dose reductions for entinostat should be followed. Entinostat will continue after high dose IL-2 every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Interleukin-2
Other Intervention Name(s)
aldesleukin
Intervention Description
In the event of clinical benefit after a course of HD IL-2 (stable disease or tumor shrinkage) patients will receive a second treatment course of HD IL-2 therapy. Patients with evidence of tumor shrinkage after the 2nd HD IL-2 treatment course may receive a 3rd treatment course of HD IL-2.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Compare PFS between arms. PFS is defined as the time from date of randomization until the criteria for disease progression is met as defined by RECIST 1.1 or death as a result of any cause.
Time Frame
24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate
Description
Estimate and compare the objective response rate in patients receiving high dose interleukin 2 or high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat. ORR will include confirmed complete response (CR) + confirmed partial response (PR) and will be determined as per RECIST 1.1.
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Assess Adverse Events
Description
Assess the safety and tolerability of high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat using CTCAE v4
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Duration of response
Description
Assess duration of response in patients receiving high dose interleukin 2 or high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat. Duration of overall response-the period measured from the time that measurement criteria are met for complete or partial response (whichever status is recorded first) until the date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since treatment started).
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Assess overall survival in patients receiving high dose interleukin 2 or high dose interleukin 2 plus entinostat. Overall survival is defined by the date of randomization to date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
24 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent. ECOG Performance Status of 0 within 14 days prior to registration. Life expectancy of greater than 6 months. Patients must have pathological diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma that is metastatic or surgically unresectable. The histology must be clear cell carcinoma or predominant clear cell carcinoma. Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease by RECIST 1.1. Up to two prior therapies for RCC are allowed. One prior therapy must contain an immune checkpoint inhibitor.Prior palliative radiation to metastatic lesion(s) is permitted, provided there is at least one measurable and/or evaluable lesion(s) that has not been irradiated White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 3,000 K/mm3 Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3 Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mm3 Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 12 g/dL Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min Corrected calcium ≤ 10 mg/dL Urine protein < 1 +; if ≥ 1+, a 24 hour urine protein should be obtained and be < 1,000 mg Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Lactate Dehydrogenase Within Normal Limits International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test during screening and within 3 days prior to receiving first dose of study medication. NOTE: Females are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months. Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 90days after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method. Pulmonary: FEV1 > 2.0 liters or > 75% of predicted for height and age Cardiac: No evidence of congestive heart failure, symptoms of coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction less than 6 months prior to entry, serious cardiac arrhythmias, or unstable angina. NOTE: Patients who are over 40 or have had previous myocardial infarction greater than 6 months prior to entry will be required to have a negative or low probability cardiac stress test for cardiac ischemia. CNS: No history of cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attacks, central nervous system or brain metastases. NOTE: Patients with CNS metastases should have a head CT/MRI within 21 days prior to treatment initiation. Any imaging abnormality indicative of CNS metastases will exclude the patient from the study. Patients with previously excised/gamma knifed solitary or oligometastases and no evidence of recurrent disease for 6 months are eligible. Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment with HD IL-2 Concurrent use of valproic acid use is not allowed. Receiving medications that can effect clotting ability: warfarin, aspirin (once-daily aspirin use- maximum dose 325 mg/day is permitted), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, including ibuprofen, naproxen, and others), dipyridamole or clopidogrel, or similar agents. Patients may not be receiving other investigational agents. Active infection requiring systemic therapy Pregnant or breastfeeding Any prior history of other cancer within the prior 5 years with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia [CIN]/cervical carcinoma in situ, melanoma in situ or ductal carcinoma in situ [DCIS], localized Gleason 6 prostate cancer, papillary thyroid cancer or other non-melanoma skin cancers. Any medical condition that would preclude adequate evaluation of the safety and toxicity of the study combination. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Association Class II, III, or IV), angina pectoris requiring nitrate therapy, recent myocardial infarction (< the last 6 months), cardiac arrhythmia, history of CVA within 6 months, hypertension (defined as blood pressure of >160 mmHg systolic and/or >90 mmHg diastolic on medication), QTc interval > 470 msec, history of peripheral vascular disease, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study HIV-positive patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy are are eligible if their HIV is well-controlled (undetectable VL and CD4 count >350) and they are on anti-retrovirals unlikely to interact with entinostat. Known active hepatitis B (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen-reactive) or hepatitis C (e.g., hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [qualitative]). Patients with past hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [HBc Ab] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. NOTE: HBV DNA test must be performed prior to study treatment. Patients positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 therapy. Anticipation of need for major surgical procedures during the course of the study. Left ventricular ejection function < 45%.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roberto Pili, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Univeristy of Southern California
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rush University Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana Univeristy Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology Oncology Clinic, LLC
City
Baton Rouge
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70809
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nebraska Methodist Hospital
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68114
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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High Dose IL 2 and Entinostat in RCC

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