Very Early PET-response Adapted Targeted Therapy for Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Single -Arm Phase II Study (COBRA)
Primary Purpose
Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Brentuximab Vedotin
Adriamycin
Vinblastine
Dacarbazine
Etoposide
Cyclophosphamide
Radiation Therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma focused on measuring advanced Hodgkin lymphoma, brentuximab vedotin, phase 2
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Previously untreated, histologically proven classical Hodgkin lymphoma;
- Staged by PET with diagnostic-quality CT (i.v. contrast).
Clinical stages according to Lugano 2014 and based on FDG/PET CT:
- Stage IIB with large mediastinal mass > 1/3 max transverse diameter thorax and/or extranodal lesion(s)
- Stage III - IV
- Consent to participation in translational research:
- Archival tumor tissue available (15 blank formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue samples mounted on APES slides or a tissue block).
- Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Patients of childbearing / reproductive potential should use adequate birth control measures, as defined by the investigator, during the study treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of treatment. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as a method which results in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1 percent per year) when used consistently and correctly.
- Female subjects who are breast feeding should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study treatment and until 6 months after the last study treatment.
- Absence of any medical, psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial
- Before patient registration, written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known cerebral or meningeal disease (HL or any other etiology), including signs or symptoms of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencenphalopathy
- Symptomatic neurologic disease compromising normal activities of daily living or requiring medications
- Sensory or motor peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to grade 2 according to CTCAE version 4.0
- Any of the following cardiovascular conditions or values:
within 6 months before registration:
- A left-ventricular ejection fraction <50 percent (at registration)
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure.
- Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure (CHF), angina, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities
- symptomatic coronary heart disease (stable angina pectoris is allowed)
- severe uncontrolled hypertension within 2 years before registration
- Myocardial infarction
- Patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c > 7.5 percent or a fasting blood sugar > 200 mg/dL).
- Any active systemic viral, bacterial, or fungal infection requiring systemic antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to registration.
- Known HIV infection, chronic active hepatitis C, HBV positivity (HBsAg + patients; HBsAg -/HBcAb+/HBV DNA+ patients).
Note: HBsAg-/HBV DNA - patients are eligible; patients who are seropositive due to vaccination are eligible
- Concomitant or previous malignancies within the past 5 years with the exception of adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix , nonmelanoma skin cancer.
- Previous treatment with anti CD30 antibodies
- Known hypersensitivity to any excipient contained in Brentuximab Vedotin formulation and other study drugs. Refer to Summary Product Characteristics for list of excipients.
- Concurrent anti-cancer treatment or use of any investigational agent(s)
Sites / Locations
- ZNA Stuivenberg
- Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
- U.Z. Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
- University Hospitals Copenhagen - Rigshospitalet
- Amsterdam UMC - Locatie AMC
- Deventer Ziekenhuis
- Medisch Spectrum Twente
- University Medical Center Groningen
- Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden-Zuid
- Haaglanden Medisch Centrum (HMC) - Haaglanden MC - locatie Antoniushove
- Radboudumc - Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen
- Erasmus MC
- Maxima Medisch Centrum - Locatie Veldhoven
- Maria Sklodowska Curie National Institute of Oncology - National Research Institute
- Instituto Portugues De Oncologia - Francisco Gentil - Centro De Lisboa
- National Cancer Institute
- Hospital Duran i Reynals (Institut Catala D'Oncologia)
- Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Modified Progression-free survival (mPFS)
Modified PFS (mPFS) is defined as the time interval between the date of treatment start and the date of the first of:
Progressive disease (PD)
Start of new treatment for Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (cHL) when not in Complete Response at the end of protocol treatment; in this case, the date of mPFS is the date of the FDG-PET/CT scan at the end of protocol treatment. Switching therapy prior to end of protocol treatment for reasons other than Progressive Disease is not considered an event for mPFS. "End of protocol treatment" refers to completion of the planned protocol treatment with no more than 1 missed cycle, including radiotherapy on PET positive lesions if administered
Death due to any cause
Secondary Outcome Measures
Proportion of patients with a negative FDG-PET
It will be assessed how many patients have a negative FDG-PET image when taken at the end of their first cycle of BrAVD. The BrAVD cycle lasts 4 weeks.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival
Overall survival
Overall survival
Adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Occurrence of Adverse Events
Adverse events will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for adverse events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03517137
First Posted
April 5, 2018
Last Updated
September 6, 2023
Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03517137
Brief Title
Very Early PET-response Adapted Targeted Therapy for Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Single -Arm Phase II Study
Acronym
COBRA
Official Title
Very Early PET-response Adapted Targeted Therapy for Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Single -Arm Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 28, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of this trial is to assess whether treatment adaptation based on a very early FDG-PET/CT results in improved efficacy while minimizing treatment toxicity in advanced stage Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) patients treated with brentuximab vedotin (BV)-containing regimens.
Detailed Description
This single-arm phase II study investigates the value of early FDG-PET-response adapted BV-based therapy for advanced HL. All patients will receive one cycle of BrAVD followed by an FDG-PET/CT. Patients with a negative early FDG-PET(Deauville score 1-3) will continue with five more BrAVD cycles (total six cycles) while patients with a positive FDG-PET should shift to six cycles of BrECADD.
The hypothesis is that the efficacy will be comparable to the efficacy of BEACOPPesc and BrECADD, while using the intensive chemotherapy regimen only for those patients who do not achieve a negative FDG-PET after one cycle.
The choice to assess the treatment sensitivity by PET after a single cycle of BrAVD is based on results from a recent international multicenter study comparing FDG-PET/CT after one and two cycles of ABVD chemotherapy in HL. There is no reason to suspect that FDG-PET1 should be less prognostic after BrAVD than after ABVD.
With this trial, the investigators believe they can add important information about the optimal treatment of BV-containing first-line treatment for advanced HL, and thus answer important therapeutic questions that are likely to otherwise remain unanswered even after the Echelon-1 and HD21 trials reach mature results. This relatively large single-arm phase II trial of 150 patients will allow a meaningful comparison with the BrAVD and BrECADD regimens based on modified progression-free survival (primary endpoint) and progression-free survival (secondary endpoint) respectively.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma
Keywords
advanced Hodgkin lymphoma, brentuximab vedotin, phase 2
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
150 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Brentuximab Vedotin
Intervention Description
For PET positive (score of 4-5 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Brentuximab vedotin is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 30 minutes at 1.8 mg/kg on day 1, every 3 weeks (6 cycles); For PET negative (score of 1-3 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Brentuximab vedotin is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 30 minutes at 1.2 mg/kg on day 1 and 15, every 4 weeks (5 cycles)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Adriamycin
Intervention Description
For PET positive (score of 4-5 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Adriamycin is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 15 minutes at 40 mg/m² on day 2, every 3 weeks (6 cycles); For PET negative (score of 1-3 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Adriamycin is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 15 minutes at 25 mg/m² on day 1 and 15, every 4 weeks (5 cycles)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vinblastine
Intervention Description
For PET negative (score of 1-3 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Vinblastine is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 15 minutes at 6mg/m² on day 1 and 15, every 4 weeks (5 cycles)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dacarbazine
Intervention Description
For PET positive (score of 4-5 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Dacarbazine is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 60 minutes at 250 mg/m² on day 3 and 4, every 3 weeks (6 cycles); For PET negative (score of 1-3 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Dacarbazine is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 60 minutes at 375 mg/m² on day 1 and 15, every 4 weeks (5 cycles)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Etoposide
Intervention Description
For PET positive (score of 4-5 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Etoposide is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 60 minutes at 150 mg/m² on day 2,3 and 4, every 3 weeks (6 cycles)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
For PET positive (score of 4-5 following Deauville Criteria) patients: Cyclophosphamide is administered as an IV infusion over a period of 30 minutes at 1250 mg/m² on day 2, every 3 weeks (6 cycles)
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiation Therapy
Intervention Description
Patients with residual lymphoma mass(es) showing metabolic activity of Deauville score 4 or 5 after completion of chemotherapy will be offered consolidation radiotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Modified Progression-free survival (mPFS)
Description
Modified PFS (mPFS) is defined as the time interval between the date of treatment start and the date of the first of:
Progressive disease (PD)
Start of new treatment for Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (cHL) when not in Complete Response at the end of protocol treatment; in this case, the date of mPFS is the date of the FDG-PET/CT scan at the end of protocol treatment. Switching therapy prior to end of protocol treatment for reasons other than Progressive Disease is not considered an event for mPFS. "End of protocol treatment" refers to completion of the planned protocol treatment with no more than 1 missed cycle, including radiotherapy on PET positive lesions if administered
Death due to any cause
Time Frame
4 years after start of first patient in
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients with a negative FDG-PET
Description
It will be assessed how many patients have a negative FDG-PET image when taken at the end of their first cycle of BrAVD. The BrAVD cycle lasts 4 weeks.
Time Frame
4 years after start of first patient in
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
4 years after start of first patient in
Title
Overall survival
Description
Overall survival
Time Frame
4 years after start of first patient in
Title
Adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Occurrence of Adverse Events
Description
Adverse events will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for adverse events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0
Time Frame
4 years after start of first patient in
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Previously untreated, histologically proven classical Hodgkin lymphoma;
Staged by PET with diagnostic-quality CT (i.v. contrast).
Clinical stages according to Lugano 2014 and based on FDG/PET CT:
Stage IIB with large mediastinal mass > 1/3 max transverse diameter thorax and/or extranodal lesion(s)
Stage III - IV
Consent to participation in translational research:
Archival tumor tissue available (15 blank formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue samples mounted on APES slides or a tissue block).
Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the first dose of study treatment.
Patients of childbearing / reproductive potential should use adequate birth control measures, as defined by the investigator, during the study treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of treatment. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as a method which results in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1 percent per year) when used consistently and correctly.
Female subjects who are breast feeding should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study treatment and until 6 months after the last study treatment.
Absence of any medical, psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial
Before patient registration, written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations.
Exclusion Criteria:
Known cerebral or meningeal disease (HL or any other etiology), including signs or symptoms of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencenphalopathy
Symptomatic neurologic disease compromising normal activities of daily living or requiring medications
Sensory or motor peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to grade 2 according to CTCAE version 4.0
Any of the following cardiovascular conditions or values:
within 6 months before registration:
A left-ventricular ejection fraction <50 percent (at registration)
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure.
Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure (CHF), angina, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities
symptomatic coronary heart disease (stable angina pectoris is allowed)
severe uncontrolled hypertension within 2 years before registration
Myocardial infarction
Patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c > 7.5 percent or a fasting blood sugar > 200 mg/dL).
Any active systemic viral, bacterial, or fungal infection requiring systemic antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to registration.
Known HIV infection, chronic active hepatitis C, HBV positivity (HBsAg + patients; HBsAg -/HBcAb+/HBV DNA+ patients).
Note: HBsAg-/HBV DNA - patients are eligible; patients who are seropositive due to vaccination are eligible
Concomitant or previous malignancies within the past 5 years with the exception of adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix , nonmelanoma skin cancer.
Previous treatment with anti CD30 antibodies
Known hypersensitivity to any excipient contained in Brentuximab Vedotin formulation and other study drugs. Refer to Summary Product Characteristics for list of excipients.
Concurrent anti-cancer treatment or use of any investigational agent(s)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Martin Hutchings
Organizational Affiliation
Past Chair EORTC Lymphoma Group
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wouter Plattel
Organizational Affiliation
Active Member EORTC Lymphoma Group
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
ZNA Stuivenberg
City
Antwerp
ZIP/Postal Code
2060
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
City
Brussels
ZIP/Postal Code
1200
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
City
Edegem
ZIP/Postal Code
2650
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
U.Z. Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
University Hospitals Copenhagen - Rigshospitalet
City
Copenhagen
ZIP/Postal Code
2100
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Amsterdam UMC - Locatie AMC
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Deventer Ziekenhuis
City
Deventer
ZIP/Postal Code
7400
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Medisch Spectrum Twente
City
Enschede
ZIP/Postal Code
7500
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
University Medical Center Groningen
City
Groningen
ZIP/Postal Code
9713
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden-Zuid
City
Leeuwarden
ZIP/Postal Code
8934
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Haaglanden Medisch Centrum (HMC) - Haaglanden MC - locatie Antoniushove
City
Leidschendam
ZIP/Postal Code
2262
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Radboudumc - Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen
City
Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal Code
6525
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Erasmus MC
City
Rotterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
3015
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Maxima Medisch Centrum - Locatie Veldhoven
City
Veldhoven
ZIP/Postal Code
5500
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Maria Sklodowska Curie National Institute of Oncology - National Research Institute
City
Warsaw
ZIP/Postal Code
02781
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Instituto Portugues De Oncologia - Francisco Gentil - Centro De Lisboa
City
Lisboa
ZIP/Postal Code
1099
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
National Cancer Institute
City
Bratislava
ZIP/Postal Code
833
Country
Slovakia
Facility Name
Hospital Duran i Reynals (Institut Catala D'Oncologia)
City
L'Hospitalet De Llobregat
ZIP/Postal Code
08908
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra
City
Pamplona
ZIP/Postal Code
31008
Country
Spain
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Very Early PET-response Adapted Targeted Therapy for Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Single -Arm Phase II Study
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