search
Back to results

Bipolar Androgen Therapy + Carboplatin in mCRPC (HiTeCH)

Primary Purpose

Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer, Homologous Recombination Deficiency

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Testosterone Enanthate 100 MG/ML Injectable Solution
Testosterone Enanthate 100 MG/ML Injectable Solution / Carboplatin AUC 5
Sponsored by
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer focused on measuring Castrate-resistant prostate cancer, bipolar androgen therapy, homologous recombination deficiency, BRCA

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  2. Confirmed HRD (Homologous recombination defect) in germline and/or somatic DNA analysis (tumour or blood), by a validated assay (see Appendix 1). Mutations in HR genes not listed in appendix 1 will be considered in literature suggests pathogenicity. A maximum of 10 uncharacterised or heterozygous mutations will be included.
  3. Age ≥ 18 years
  4. ECOG performance status ≤ 1
  5. Rising PSA confirmed on two sequential tests ≥1 week apart and a minimum value of 2 ug/L despite castrate levels of testosterone
  6. Serum testosterone < 1.7 nmol/L and on an LHRH agent or post orchidectomy ≥ 1 year.
  7. Washout of ≥ 4 weeks from prior line of treatment, radiotherapy or surgery (aside from LHRH agent)
  8. Adequate bone marrow function (platelets > 100 x 109/L, ANC > 1.5 x 109/L, Hb >100)
  9. Adequate liver function (ALT/AST < 1.5 x ULN, bilirubin < 2 x ULN)
  10. Adequate renal function (creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min)
  11. Adequate cardiac function and reserve after cardiology assessment
  12. Archived tissue sample available or willingness to undergo fresh biopsy
  13. Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment, timing and/or nature of required assessments
  14. Signed, written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindications to investigational product
  2. Pain due to metastatic prostate cancer requiring opioid analgesics
  3. Evidence of disease progression in sites or extent that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the patient at risk from testosterone therapy and its potential for initial tumour flare (eg: femoral metastasis at risk of fracture, ureteric obstruction due to nodal disease or cord compression due to spinal metastases).
  4. Previous treatment with platinum chemotherapy and/or a PARP inhibitor. However up to 8 men with prior treatment to these agents will be included as an exploratory cohort.
  5. Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
  6. Brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease
  7. History of thromboembolic event and not currently on anticoagulation
  8. Prior myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 2 years of study entry
  9. Haematocrit ≥ 50%, untreated severe obstructive sleep apnoea or poorly controlled heart failure (NYHA >1)
  10. History of another malignancy within 5 years prior to registration. Patients with a past history of adequately treated carcinoma-in-situ, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder are eligible. Patients with a history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 5 years after definitive primary treatment.
  11. Concurrent illness, including severe infection that may jeopardize the ability of the patient to undergo the procedures outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety.
  12. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule, including alcohol dependence or drug abuse.

Sites / Locations

  • Kinghorn Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

High dose testosterone + Carbolplatin

Arm Description

500mg IM enanthate every 4 weeks in combination with ongoing LHRH agent (unless post-orchidectomy) plus Carboplatin AUC 5

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

PSA Response Rate
>/= 50% fall from baseline PSA

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to PSA progression
Time to increase in PSA >/=25% from baseline or nadir confirmed on subsequent test >1 week later
Radiological Response Rate
RECIST or PCWG3 Criteria
Safety and Tolerability (Frequency of adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE v4.0)
Frequency of adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE v4.0

Full Information

First Posted
April 17, 2018
Last Updated
April 10, 2023
Sponsor
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03522064
Brief Title
Bipolar Androgen Therapy + Carboplatin in mCRPC
Acronym
HiTeCH
Official Title
High Dose Testosterone + Carboplatin in Men With Advanced Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 30, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of BAT and carboplatin in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
Detailed Description
Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) remains the mainstay of prostate cancer treatment. Though an effective therapy initially, the side effects of ADT are numerous and treatment resistance is inevitable. Castrate-refractory prostate cancer (CRPC) progresses via adaptive mechanisms that allow ongoing androgen receptor (AR) signalling despite castrate levels of androgens. The concept of cycling between supra- and sub physiological levels of testosterone has been tested recently in studies of "bipolar androgen therapy" (BAT) in which patients are given high dose testosterone in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) via an LHRH agonist/antagonist. Studies of BAT using IM testosterone have been promising both in terms of PSA responses and quality of life improvements. Additionally, these early phase studies suggest the potential for re-sensitisation to novel anti-androgen therapies. Though responses have been positive in these early studies a proportion of men fail to respond and data to guide patient selection is lacking. There are data to suggest that patients with DNA repair deficits may be particularly responsive to BAT. Whether these changes serve as predictors of response is unknown as the effect of BAT on the tumour, its microenvironment and peripheral circulating tumour DNA has not been studied in detail. Information on treatment effects may be key to appropriate patient selection for this treatment. The aim of this study is to assess based on the pre-clinical studies, the combination with carboplatin

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer, Homologous Recombination Deficiency
Keywords
Castrate-resistant prostate cancer, bipolar androgen therapy, homologous recombination deficiency, BRCA

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
High dose testosterone + Carbolplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
500mg IM enanthate every 4 weeks in combination with ongoing LHRH agent (unless post-orchidectomy) plus Carboplatin AUC 5
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Testosterone Enanthate 100 MG/ML Injectable Solution
Other Intervention Name(s)
Primoteston Depot
Intervention Description
Testosterone Enanthate is the oil-soluble ester of the androgenic hormone testosterone. Testosterone Enanthate is a clear to pale yellow solution for intramuscular injection. Each pre-filled syringe contains 250mg testosterone enanthate/1mL.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Testosterone Enanthate 100 MG/ML Injectable Solution / Carboplatin AUC 5
Intervention Description
Testosterone Enanthate is the oil-soluble ester of the androgenic hormone testosterone. Testosterone Enanthate is a clear to pale yellow solution for intramuscular injection. Each pre-filled syringe contains 250mg testosterone enanthate/1mL. Carboplatin as per standard procedures
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PSA Response Rate
Description
>/= 50% fall from baseline PSA
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to PSA progression
Description
Time to increase in PSA >/=25% from baseline or nadir confirmed on subsequent test >1 week later
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Radiological Response Rate
Description
RECIST or PCWG3 Criteria
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Safety and Tolerability (Frequency of adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE v4.0)
Description
Frequency of adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame
1 year
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Changes in ctDNA expression from baseline
Description
Exploratory
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Change in serum testosterone and oestradiol levels
Description
Change in serum levels from baseline to Days 14 and 28 of cycle 1
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate Confirmed HRD (Homologous recombination defect) in germline and/or somatic DNA analysis (tumour or blood), by a validated assay (see Appendix 1). Mutations in HR genes not listed in appendix 1 will be considered in literature suggests pathogenicity. A maximum of 10 uncharacterised or heterozygous mutations will be included. Age ≥ 18 years ECOG performance status ≤ 1 Rising PSA confirmed on two sequential tests ≥1 week apart and a minimum value of 2 ug/L despite castrate levels of testosterone Serum testosterone < 1.7 nmol/L and on an LHRH agent or post orchidectomy ≥ 1 year. Washout of ≥ 4 weeks from prior line of treatment, radiotherapy or surgery (aside from LHRH agent) Adequate bone marrow function (platelets > 100 x 109/L, ANC > 1.5 x 109/L, Hb >100) Adequate liver function (ALT/AST < 1.5 x ULN, bilirubin < 2 x ULN) Adequate renal function (creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min) Adequate cardiac function and reserve after cardiology assessment Archived tissue sample available or willingness to undergo fresh biopsy Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment, timing and/or nature of required assessments Signed, written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Contraindications to investigational product Pain due to metastatic prostate cancer requiring opioid analgesics Evidence of disease progression in sites or extent that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the patient at risk from testosterone therapy and its potential for initial tumour flare (eg: femoral metastasis at risk of fracture, ureteric obstruction due to nodal disease or cord compression due to spinal metastases). Previous treatment with platinum chemotherapy and/or a PARP inhibitor. However up to 8 men with prior treatment to these agents will be included as an exploratory cohort. Life expectancy of less than 3 months. Brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease History of thromboembolic event and not currently on anticoagulation Prior myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 2 years of study entry Haematocrit ≥ 50%, untreated severe obstructive sleep apnoea or poorly controlled heart failure (NYHA >1) History of another malignancy within 5 years prior to registration. Patients with a past history of adequately treated carcinoma-in-situ, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder are eligible. Patients with a history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 5 years after definitive primary treatment. Concurrent illness, including severe infection that may jeopardize the ability of the patient to undergo the procedures outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule, including alcohol dependence or drug abuse.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Robert Kent
Phone
+61293555611
Email
SVHS.CancerResearch@svha.org.au
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anthony M Joshua, MBBS, PhD, FRACP
Organizational Affiliation
St Vincent's Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kinghorn Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital
City
Sydney
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2010
Country
Australia
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Kent
Phone
0293555611
Email
SVHS.CancerResearch@svha.org.au

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29248236
Citation
Teply BA, Wang H, Luber B, Sullivan R, Rifkind I, Bruns A, Spitz A, DeCarli M, Sinibaldi V, Pratz CF, Lu C, Silberstein JL, Luo J, Schweizer MT, Drake CG, Carducci MA, Paller CJ, Antonarakis ES, Eisenberger MA, Denmeade SR. Bipolar androgen therapy in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer after progression on enzalutamide: an open-label, phase 2, multicohort study. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Jan;19(1):76-86. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30906-3. Epub 2017 Dec 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27338150
Citation
Schweizer MT, Wang H, Luber B, Nadal R, Spitz A, Rosen DM, Cao H, Antonarakis ES, Eisenberger MA, Carducci MA, Paller C, Denmeade SR. Bipolar Androgen Therapy for Men With Androgen Ablation Naive Prostate Cancer: Results From the Phase II BATMAN Study. Prostate. 2016 Sep;76(13):1218-26. doi: 10.1002/pros.23209. Epub 2016 Jun 24.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32203306
Citation
Maia MC, Salgia M, Pal SK. Harnessing cell-free DNA: plasma circulating tumour DNA for liquid biopsy in genitourinary cancers. Nat Rev Urol. 2020 May;17(5):271-291. doi: 10.1038/s41585-020-0297-9. Epub 2020 Mar 17.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Bipolar Androgen Therapy + Carboplatin in mCRPC

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs