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177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 Combination for mCRPC

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
177Lu-PSMA-617
177Lu-J591
68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC
Sponsored by
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate
  2. Documented progressive metastatic CRPC based on Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria, which includes at least one of the following criteria:

    i. PSA progression ii. Objective radiographic progression in soft tissue iii. New bone lesions

  3. ECOG performance status of 0-2
  4. Have serum testosterone < 50 ng/dL. Subjects must continue primary androgen deprivation with an LHRH/GnRH analogue (agonist/antagonist) if they have not undergone bilateral orchiectomy.
  5. Have previously been treated with at least one of the following:

    • Androgen receptor signaling inhibitor (such as enzalutamide)
    • CYP 17 inhibitor (such as abiraterone acetate)
  6. Have previously received taxane chemotherapy, been determined to be ineligible for taxane chemotherapy by their physician, or refused taxane chemotherapy.
  7. Age > 18 years
  8. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count >2,000 cells/mm3
    • Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
    • Platelet count >150,000 x 109/L
    • Serum creatinine <1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 by Cockcroft-Gault
    • Serum total bilirubin<1.5 x ULN (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome in which case direct bilirubin must be normal)
    • Serum AST and ALT<1.5 x ULN in the absence of liver metastases; <3 x ULN if due to liver metastases (in both circumstances bilirubin must meet entry criteria)
  9. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Implantation of investigational medical device ≤4 weeks of Treatment visit #1 (Day 1) or current enrollment in oncologic investigational drug or device study
  2. Use of investigational drugs ≤4 weeks or <5 half-lives of Treatment visit # 1(Day 1) or current enrollment in investigational oncology drug or device study
  3. Prior systemic beta-emitting bone-seeking radioisotopes
  4. Known active brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease
  5. History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolus within 1 month of Treatment visit #1
  6. Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or hematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study
  7. Radiation therapy for treatment of PC ≤4 weeks of Treatment visit #1
  8. Patients on stable dose of bisphosphonates or denosumab, which have been started no less than 4 weeks prior to treatment start, may continue on this medication, however patients are not allowed to initiate bisphosphonate/Denosumab therapy during the DLT-assessment period of the study.
  9. Having partners of childbearing potential and not willing to use a method of birth control deemed acceptable by the principle investigator and chairperson during the study and for 1 month after last study drug administration
  10. Currently active other malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer. Patients are considered not to have "currently active" malignancy if they have completed any necessary therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse.
  11. Known history of known myelodysplastic syndrome

Sites / Locations

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

All Subjects

Arm Description

177Lu-PSMA-617 [1.85 GBq (50 mCi) - 9.25 GBq (250 mCi)] x2 doses, 2 weeks apart (Treatment Visit #1 and #2), IV administration 177Lu-J591 [1.35 GBq/m2 or 36.5 mCi/m2] x2 doses, 2 weeks apart (Treatment Visit #1 and #2), IV administration 68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC [185 ±74 MBq or 5 ±2 mCi] intravenous during screening and at 12 weeks (±1 week) with standard imaging

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Patients With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of Combination Therapy in a 2-Week Dose-Fractionation Regimen
Dose limiting toxicity of combination therapy was determined by monitoring for adverse events following therapy
Cumulative Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D) of Combination Therapy in a 2-Week Dose-Fractionation Regimen
Cumulative maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of combination therapy was determined by monitoring dose-limiting toxicity and adverse events in the dosing or treatment cohorts
The Proportion With PSA Decline Following the Dose-Fractionated Combination Therapy by Comparing the Change in PSA Levels After Therapy to the Baseline, Pre-Treatment PSA.
The proportion of patients with PSA decline following treatment with the combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 was determined by comparing PSA levels prior to and following radionuclide therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects With Radiographic Response by RECIST 1.1 With Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) Modifications
Radiographic response rate was determined by scoring follow-up scans after therapy; RECIST 1.1 criteria with PCWG3 modifications were utilized
Biochemical Progression-Free Survival by PCWG3 Criteria
Biochemical progression-free survival was determined from date of first therapy to date of progression by PSA
Radiographic Progression-Free Survival by PCWG3 Criteria
Radiographic progression-free survival was determined from date of first treatment to date of progression on follow-up imaging
Overall Survival Following Treatment With the Combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 in a 2-Week Dose-Fractionation Regimen
Overall survival following treatment with the combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 was determined from date of first treatment to date of death
Changes in CTC Count as Measured by CellSearch
Patients' circulating tumor cell counts were obtained prior to and following therapy
Rate of Favorable CTC Count as Measured by Cell Search
Patients' circulating tumor cell counts were obtained prior to and following therapy
Rate of Favorable LDH Count
Patient's LDH values were monitored prior to and following therapy

Full Information

First Posted
May 4, 2018
Last Updated
July 29, 2021
Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03545165
Brief Title
177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 Combination for mCRPC
Official Title
Phase I/II Dose-Escalation Trial of Combination Fractionated-dose 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Sponsor withdrawal
Study Start Date
April 18, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 15, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 15, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase I dose escalation study with combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 using a dose-fractionated regimen will be performed in patients with documented progressive metastatic CRPC. The cumulative 177Lu-J591 dose for each subject will be 2.7 GBq/m2 (73 mCi/m2) of 177Lu with 20 mg J591 and the cumulative 177Lu-PSMA-617 dose for each subject will vary (depending on the Cohort) from 3.7 GBq (100 mCi) to 18.5 GBq (500 mCi). The 177Lu-PSMA-617 dose will be escalated in up to 6 different dose levels (3+3 dose-escalation study / de-escalation design). For the phase II portion, a minimum number of 14 patients will be enrolled at MTD (including those enrolled at MTD in Phase I) and a maximum of 24.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, single-center Phase I dose-escalation study designed to determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 in a two-week dose-fractionation regimen. 177Lu-J591 will be given at a moderate dose previously demonstrated to be safe x2 infusions two weeks apart. For 177Lu-PSMA-617 the dose escalation will start at 3.7 GBq (100 mCi) and escalate in increments of 1.85 GBq (50 mCi) for each dose to a planned maximum of 9.25 GBq (250 mCi) x2 doses, 2 weeks apart. Should there be unacceptable toxicity at the initial dose level, we will de-escalate to dose level -1 (1.85 GBq / 50 mCi per dose). After the phase I study has established a MTD, the Phase II, single-arm trial will start. Patients must have documented progressive metastatic CRPC disease based on Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria in order to be eligible for enrollment. Upon meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria and signing the informed consent and HIPPA form, subjects will undergo the screening. As part of the screening, subjects will get a single dose of 68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC and will have a PET/CT. Nuclear Medicine physician(s) will review the PET/CT scans to document PSMA expression at tumor site(s). Subjects will have Lutetium-177 Planar/SPECT Imaging on Day 8 (±1 day) after the first dose of 177Lu-J591 + 177Lu-PSMA-617. Optimal images will be performed on selected consenting subjects between the initial treatment visit #1 on Day 1 and Day 4 and prior to treatment visit #2 on D15 ±1. Subjects will be closely monitored for AEs (weekly x2 weeks, then every 2 weeks for one month, at 8 and 12 weeks, and then every 4 weeks for next 3 months). Upon completion of investigational treatment with dose-fractionation regimen of the combination of 177Lu-J591 + 177Lu-PSMA-617, subjects will undergo 68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC injection and same day PET/CT at the end of study visit to document treatment response. Subsequently survival data and additional treatment(s) information will be captured from their routine Standard of care (SOC) visits. .

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
All Subjects
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
177Lu-PSMA-617 [1.85 GBq (50 mCi) - 9.25 GBq (250 mCi)] x2 doses, 2 weeks apart (Treatment Visit #1 and #2), IV administration 177Lu-J591 [1.35 GBq/m2 or 36.5 mCi/m2] x2 doses, 2 weeks apart (Treatment Visit #1 and #2), IV administration 68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC [185 ±74 MBq or 5 ±2 mCi] intravenous during screening and at 12 weeks (±1 week) with standard imaging
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
177Lu-PSMA-617
Intervention Description
[1.85 GBq (50 mCi) - 9.25 GBq (250 mCi)]
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
177Lu-J591
Intervention Description
[1.35 GBq/m2 or 36.5 mCi/m2]
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC
Intervention Description
[185 ±74MBq or 5 ±2 mCi]
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of Combination Therapy in a 2-Week Dose-Fractionation Regimen
Description
Dose limiting toxicity of combination therapy was determined by monitoring for adverse events following therapy
Time Frame
Approximately 3 months after enrollment
Title
Cumulative Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D) of Combination Therapy in a 2-Week Dose-Fractionation Regimen
Description
Cumulative maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of combination therapy was determined by monitoring dose-limiting toxicity and adverse events in the dosing or treatment cohorts
Time Frame
Approximately 3 months after enrollment
Title
The Proportion With PSA Decline Following the Dose-Fractionated Combination Therapy by Comparing the Change in PSA Levels After Therapy to the Baseline, Pre-Treatment PSA.
Description
The proportion of patients with PSA decline following treatment with the combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 was determined by comparing PSA levels prior to and following radionuclide therapy
Time Frame
At baseline and at 2 weeks on therapy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects With Radiographic Response by RECIST 1.1 With Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) Modifications
Description
Radiographic response rate was determined by scoring follow-up scans after therapy; RECIST 1.1 criteria with PCWG3 modifications were utilized
Time Frame
At the efficacy (scan) visit time point (12 weeks)
Title
Biochemical Progression-Free Survival by PCWG3 Criteria
Description
Biochemical progression-free survival was determined from date of first therapy to date of progression by PSA
Time Frame
Through study completion, up to 26 months
Title
Radiographic Progression-Free Survival by PCWG3 Criteria
Description
Radiographic progression-free survival was determined from date of first treatment to date of progression on follow-up imaging
Time Frame
Through study completion, up to 26 months
Title
Overall Survival Following Treatment With the Combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 in a 2-Week Dose-Fractionation Regimen
Description
Overall survival following treatment with the combination of 177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 was determined from date of first treatment to date of death
Time Frame
Through study completion, up to 26 months
Title
Changes in CTC Count as Measured by CellSearch
Description
Patients' circulating tumor cell counts were obtained prior to and following therapy
Time Frame
At the efficacy (scan) visit time point (12 weeks)
Title
Rate of Favorable CTC Count as Measured by Cell Search
Description
Patients' circulating tumor cell counts were obtained prior to and following therapy
Time Frame
At the efficacy (scan) visit time point (12 weeks)
Title
Rate of Favorable LDH Count
Description
Patient's LDH values were monitored prior to and following therapy
Time Frame
During treatment phase, then every 4 weeks until radiographic progression, assessed up to 6 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Disease Assessment With PSMA-Ligand Based Imaging Prior to and Following Investigational Treatment
Description
Patients underwent Gallium-68 PSMA PET prior to investigational therapy, and lesions were scored based on SUVmax
Time Frame
Up to 12 weeks
Title
Radiation Dosimetry of Combination Therapy
Description
Patients underwent SPECT following administration of radionuclides
Time Frame
Up to 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Subjects who have documented progressive metastatic CRPC disease, who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be eligible for participation in this study.
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate Documented progressive metastatic CRPC based on Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria, which includes at least one of the following criteria: i. PSA progression ii. Objective radiographic progression in soft tissue iii. New bone lesions ECOG performance status of 0-2 Have serum testosterone < 50 ng/dL. Subjects must continue primary androgen deprivation with an LHRH/GnRH analogue (agonist/antagonist) if they have not undergone bilateral orchiectomy. Have previously been treated with at least one of the following: Androgen receptor signaling inhibitor (such as enzalutamide) CYP 17 inhibitor (such as abiraterone acetate) Have previously received taxane chemotherapy, been determined to be ineligible for taxane chemotherapy by their physician, or refused taxane chemotherapy. Age > 18 years Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count >2,000 cells/mm3 Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL Platelet count >150,000 x 109/L Serum creatinine <1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 by Cockcroft-Gault Serum total bilirubin<1.5 x ULN (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome in which case direct bilirubin must be normal) Serum AST and ALT<1.5 x ULN in the absence of liver metastases; <3 x ULN if due to liver metastases (in both circumstances bilirubin must meet entry criteria) Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria Implantation of investigational medical device ≤4 weeks of Treatment visit #1 (Day 1) or current enrollment in oncologic investigational drug or device study Use of investigational drugs ≤4 weeks or <5 half-lives of Treatment visit # 1(Day 1) or current enrollment in investigational oncology drug or device study Prior systemic beta-emitting bone-seeking radioisotopes Known active brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolus within 1 month of Treatment visit #1 Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or hematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study Radiation therapy for treatment of PC ≤4 weeks of Treatment visit #1 Patients on stable dose of bisphosphonates or denosumab, which have been started no less than 4 weeks prior to treatment start, may continue on this medication, however patients are not allowed to initiate bisphosphonate/Denosumab therapy during the DLT-assessment period of the study. Having partners of childbearing potential and not willing to use a method of birth control deemed acceptable by the principle investigator and chairperson during the study and for 1 month after last study drug administration Currently active other malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer. Patients are considered not to have "currently active" malignancy if they have completed any necessary therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse. Known history of known myelodysplastic syndrome
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott Tagawa, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medical College
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33465252
Citation
Vlachostergios PJ, Niaz MJ, Skafida M, Mosallaie SA, Thomas C, Christos PJ, Osborne JR, Molina AM, Nanus DM, Bander NH, Tagawa ST. Imaging expression of prostate-specific membrane antigen and response to PSMA-targeted beta-emitting radionuclide therapies in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Prostate. 2021 Apr;81(5):279-285. doi: 10.1002/pros.24104. Epub 2021 Jan 19.
Results Reference
derived

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177Lu-J591 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 Combination for mCRPC

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