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Study of Danicopan in Participants With Hepatic Impairment

Primary Purpose

Hepatic Impairment

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Danicopan
Sponsored by
Alexion
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Hepatic Impairment focused on measuring Hepatic Impairment, Danicopan, ALXN2040, ACH-0144471, Pharmacokinetics, Factor D Inhibitor, Safety

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index range of 18.0 to 40.0 kilograms (kg)/square meter with a minimum body weight of 50 kg at Screening.
  • Females must be of non-childbearing potential.
  • Males must agree to abstinence or use a highly effective method of contraception.

HI Participants:

  • Be sufficiently healthy for study participation.
  • Diagnosis of chronic (>6 months) stable hepatic insufficiency.
  • A stable medication regimen.
  • In good general health at Screening and check-in, allowing for the concurrent illnesses associated with HI.
  • Evidence of cirrhosis due to hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, cryptogenic, alcohol abuse, or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
  • No evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • Have HI as assessed by a Child-Pugh classification score at Screening.

Healthy Participants:

  • Participants must be demographically matched to a hepatically impaired participant.
  • Medically healthy and without a clinically significant medical history.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of any other clinically significant deviation from normal in a clinical laboratory for the match-controlled participants and laboratory findings beyond those that are consistent with the degree of HI from hepatic participants.
  • History of any medical or psychiatric condition or disease.
  • Any previous procedure that could alter the absorption or excretion of orally administered drugs.
  • Body temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees centigrade on Day -1 or Day 1 prior to dosing; history of febrile illness or other evidence of infection within 14 days prior to dosing.
  • History or presence of drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to dosing; current tobacco/nicotine user; positive for alcohol and/or drugs-of-abuse at Screening or check in.
  • Participants who have received eculizumab at any dose or interval within the past 75 days.
  • Participation in any other investigational study drug trial 30 days before dosing.
  • Donation of whole blood from 3 months before dosing or of plasma from 30 days before dosing; receipt of blood products within 6 months before dosing.

HI Participants:

  • Any acute or chronic non-hepatic condition that would limit the participant's ability to participate in this study.
  • Any other unspecified reason that would make the participant unsuitable for enrollment.
  • Any screening laboratory evaluation outside the laboratory reference ranges not related to HI.
  • Fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function within the screening period and up to 30 days prior to Day 1.
  • History of chronic liver disease due to Wilson's disease.
  • History of liver or other solid organ transplants.

Healthy Participants:

  • Clinical laboratory evaluations outside of the reference range at Screening or check-in.
  • Evidence of acute or chronic liver disease.
  • Use of any prescription medications/products within 14 days prior to dosing.
  • Use of over-the-counter, nonprescription preparations within 7 days prior to dosing.
  • Evidence of chronic HBV or chronic HCV infection.

Sites / Locations

  • Clinical Trial Site
  • Clinical Trial Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Part 1: Healthy Match

Part 1: Moderate HI

Arm Description

Single 200-milligram (mg) dose of danicopan on Day 1 in healthy participants (matched control group with normal hepatic function).

Single 200-mg dose of danicopan on Day 1 in participants with moderate HI.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated To Infinity (AUC0-inf) Of Danicopan
Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To The Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) Of Danicopan
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Of Danicopan
Time To Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Of Danicopan

Secondary Outcome Measures

Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

Full Information

First Posted
June 1, 2018
Last Updated
August 16, 2021
Sponsor
Alexion
Collaborators
Achillion, a wholly owned subsidiary of Alexion
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03555539
Brief Title
Study of Danicopan in Participants With Hepatic Impairment
Official Title
A Phase 1, 2-Part, Open-Label, Single-Dose, Parallel Group Study to Determine the Effect of Hepatic Impairment on the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of ACH-0144471 in Adult Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 21, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 21, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alexion
Collaborators
Achillion, a wholly owned subsidiary of Alexion

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of ACH-0144471 (danicopan) in participants with hepatic impairment (HI) as compared to healthy matched participants.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatic Impairment
Keywords
Hepatic Impairment, Danicopan, ALXN2040, ACH-0144471, Pharmacokinetics, Factor D Inhibitor, Safety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
This study was to be conducted sequentially in 2 parts. Part 1: Participants with moderate HI (based on Child-Pugh scores) were compared to demographically matched participants with normal hepatic function. Following a review of PK and safety data from Part 1, a decision was to be made by the principle investigators and the sponsor whether to conduct Part 2 of this study, which was planned to enroll participants with severe and mild HI.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Part 1: Healthy Match
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single 200-milligram (mg) dose of danicopan on Day 1 in healthy participants (matched control group with normal hepatic function).
Arm Title
Part 1: Moderate HI
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single 200-mg dose of danicopan on Day 1 in participants with moderate HI.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Danicopan
Other Intervention Name(s)
ALXN2040, ACH-0144471 (formerly), ACH-4471, ACH4471, 4471
Intervention Description
Oral tablet.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated To Infinity (AUC0-inf) Of Danicopan
Time Frame
Up to 72 hours postdose
Title
Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To The Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) Of Danicopan
Time Frame
Up to 72 hours postdose
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Of Danicopan
Time Frame
Up to 72 hours postdose
Title
Time To Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Of Danicopan
Time Frame
Up to 72 hours postdose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame
Day 1 (postdose) through follow-up visit (10 [+/- 2] days after last study drug administration)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Body mass index range of 18.0 to 40.0 kilograms (kg)/square meter with a minimum body weight of 50 kg at Screening. Females must be of non-childbearing potential. Males must agree to abstinence or use a highly effective method of contraception. HI Participants: Be sufficiently healthy for study participation. Diagnosis of chronic (>6 months) stable hepatic insufficiency. A stable medication regimen. In good general health at Screening and check-in, allowing for the concurrent illnesses associated with HI. Evidence of cirrhosis due to hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, cryptogenic, alcohol abuse, or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. No evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma. Have HI as assessed by a Child-Pugh classification score at Screening. Healthy Participants: Participants must be demographically matched to a hepatically impaired participant. Medically healthy and without a clinically significant medical history. Key Exclusion Criteria: Evidence of any other clinically significant deviation from normal in a clinical laboratory for the match-controlled participants and laboratory findings beyond those that are consistent with the degree of HI from hepatic participants. History of any medical or psychiatric condition or disease. Any previous procedure that could alter the absorption or excretion of orally administered drugs. Body temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees centigrade on Day -1 or Day 1 prior to dosing; history of febrile illness or other evidence of infection within 14 days prior to dosing. History or presence of drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to dosing; current tobacco/nicotine user; positive for alcohol and/or drugs-of-abuse at Screening or check in. Participants who have received eculizumab at any dose or interval within the past 75 days. Participation in any other investigational study drug trial 30 days before dosing. Donation of whole blood from 3 months before dosing or of plasma from 30 days before dosing; receipt of blood products within 6 months before dosing. HI Participants: Any acute or chronic non-hepatic condition that would limit the participant's ability to participate in this study. Any other unspecified reason that would make the participant unsuitable for enrollment. Any screening laboratory evaluation outside the laboratory reference ranges not related to HI. Fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function within the screening period and up to 30 days prior to Day 1. History of chronic liver disease due to Wilson's disease. History of liver or other solid organ transplants. Healthy Participants: Clinical laboratory evaluations outside of the reference range at Screening or check-in. Evidence of acute or chronic liver disease. Use of any prescription medications/products within 14 days prior to dosing. Use of over-the-counter, nonprescription preparations within 7 days prior to dosing. Evidence of chronic HBV or chronic HCV infection.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32809
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes

Learn more about this trial

Study of Danicopan in Participants With Hepatic Impairment

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