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Proton Boost in Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Cancer of the Prostate

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Proton Boost
Sponsored by
University of Cincinnati
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cancer of the Prostate focused on measuring Radiation Therapy, Proton Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of low risk prostate cancer (T1c-T2a, Gleason 6, Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) <10) -OR-
  • Diagnosis of intermediate risk prostate cancer (T1c-T2c, Gleason 7 and/or PSA 10- 20)
  • Life expectancy >10 yrs
  • Physically and mentally capable of signing the consent form of their own volition

Exclusion Criteria:

  • < 18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of high risk prostate cancer (T3 or higher, Gleason >7 and/or PSA >20)
  • Current or historical use of androgen deprivation therapy
  • Nodal positivity
  • Previous cancer excluding non-melanoma skin cancer
  • History of prostatectomy
  • History of brachytherapy for prostate cancer
  • Life expectancy <10 yrs
  • Physically or mentally incapable of signing the consent form of their own volition

Sites / Locations

  • University of Cincinnati

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Prospective Treatment Group

Retrospective Comparison Group

Arm Description

Proton Boost

Retrospective patients previously treated with standard of care photon therapy. There is no patient interaction with this group. Data collection from medical records only.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hematuria - Change from baseline
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Hematuria Scale - 1(least severe) - 5 (most severe)
Urinary Incontinence - Change from baseline
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Urinary Incontinence Scale - 1(least severe) - 3 (most severe)
Dysuria - Change from baseline
Presence or Absence
International Prostate Symptom Score - Change from baseline
Records patient reported urinary symptoms - Scale 1-35 - 1-7 Mild symptoms, 8-19 Moderate symptoms, 20-35 Severe symptoms
Rectal Bleeding - Change from baseline
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Rectal Hemorrhage Scale - 1(least severe) - 5 (most severe)
Erectile Dysfunction - Change from baseline
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Erectile Dysfunction Scale - 1(least severe) - 3 (most severe)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival
Measured by time to cancer recurrence
Overall Survival
Measured by time to cancer-related death

Full Information

First Posted
May 18, 2018
Last Updated
July 1, 2021
Sponsor
University of Cincinnati
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03564275
Brief Title
Proton Boost in Prostate Cancer
Official Title
Assessing the Effectiveness of Photon Therapy With a Proton Therapy Boost in the Treatment of Prostate Cancer as Compared to Photon Therapy Alone
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
April 16, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2033 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2033 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Cincinnati

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study uses photon radiation with a proton boost to treat prostate cancer. The purpose of this study is to determine if proton therapy as a boost following photon intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) produces decreased toxicity as compared to conventional photon IMRT alone in the treatment of prostate cancer. Our secondary objective is to determine the effectiveness of this treatment regimen. Effectiveness will be determined by length of time to progression or recurrence of disease and overall survival. Patients on this study will be treated with a course of photon radiation therapy followed by a boost course of proton radiation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cancer of the Prostate
Keywords
Radiation Therapy, Proton Therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Matched pair analysis. Each prospective patient will be matched with two historical patients based on the inclusion, exclusion and match criteria.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Prospective Treatment Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Proton Boost
Arm Title
Retrospective Comparison Group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Retrospective patients previously treated with standard of care photon therapy. There is no patient interaction with this group. Data collection from medical records only.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Proton Boost
Intervention Description
13-15 treatments with proton therapy given as a boost to standard of care photon therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hematuria - Change from baseline
Description
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Hematuria Scale - 1(least severe) - 5 (most severe)
Time Frame
Post therapy - 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 months, 6,7,8,9,10 years
Title
Urinary Incontinence - Change from baseline
Description
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Urinary Incontinence Scale - 1(least severe) - 3 (most severe)
Time Frame
Post therapy - 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 months, 6,7,8,9,10 years
Title
Dysuria - Change from baseline
Description
Presence or Absence
Time Frame
Post therapy - 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 months, 6,7,8,9,10 years
Title
International Prostate Symptom Score - Change from baseline
Description
Records patient reported urinary symptoms - Scale 1-35 - 1-7 Mild symptoms, 8-19 Moderate symptoms, 20-35 Severe symptoms
Time Frame
Post therapy - 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 months, 6,7,8,9,10 years
Title
Rectal Bleeding - Change from baseline
Description
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Rectal Hemorrhage Scale - 1(least severe) - 5 (most severe)
Time Frame
Post therapy - 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 months, 6,7,8,9,10 years
Title
Erectile Dysfunction - Change from baseline
Description
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - Erectile Dysfunction Scale - 1(least severe) - 3 (most severe)
Time Frame
Post therapy - 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 months, 6,7,8,9,10 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Measured by time to cancer recurrence
Time Frame
Monitored for 10 years after completion of radiation therapy
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Measured by time to cancer-related death
Time Frame
Monitored for 10 years after completion of radiation therapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ≥18 years of age Diagnosis of low risk prostate cancer (T1c-T2a, Gleason 6, Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) <10) -OR- Diagnosis of intermediate risk prostate cancer (T1c-T2c, Gleason 7 and/or PSA 10- 20) Life expectancy >10 yrs Physically and mentally capable of signing the consent form of their own volition Exclusion Criteria: < 18 years of age Diagnosis of high risk prostate cancer (T3 or higher, Gleason >7 and/or PSA >20) Current or historical use of androgen deprivation therapy Nodal positivity Previous cancer excluding non-melanoma skin cancer History of prostatectomy History of brachytherapy for prostate cancer Life expectancy <10 yrs Physically or mentally incapable of signing the consent form of their own volition
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Barrett, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Cincinnati
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Cincinnati
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45267
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16125298
Citation
Boccon-Gibod LM, Dumonceau O, Toublanc M, Ravery V, Boccon-Gibod LA. Micro-focal prostate cancer: a comparison of biopsy and radical prostatectomy specimen features. Eur Urol. 2005 Dec;48(6):895-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2005.04.033.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
11223746
Citation
Gregori A, Vieweg J, Dahm P, Paulson DF. Comparison of ultrasound-guided biopsies and prostatectomy specimens: predictive accuracy of Gleason score and tumor site. Urol Int. 2001;66(2):66-71. doi: 10.1159/000056573.
Results Reference
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Citation
Scales CD, Amling CL, Kane CJ, et al. Can unilateral Prostate Cancer be Reliably Predicted Based Upon Biopsy Features? J Urol. 2006; 175:373.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
18726951
Citation
Schulte RT, Wood DP, Daignault S, Shah RB, Wei JT. Utility of extended pattern prostate biopsies for tumor localization: pathologic correlations after radical prostatectomy. Cancer. 2008 Oct 1;113(7):1559-65. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23781.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
22331003
Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
12128107
Citation
Pollack A, Zagars GK, Starkschall G, Antolak JA, Lee JJ, Huang E, von Eschenbach AC, Kuban DA, Rosen I. Prostate cancer radiation dose response: results of the M. D. Anderson phase III randomized trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Aug 1;53(5):1097-105. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)02829-8.
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
Peeters ST, Heemsbergen WD, Koper PC, van Putten WL, Slot A, Dielwart MF, Bonfrer JM, Incrocci L, Lebesque JV. Dose-response in radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer: results of the Dutch multicenter randomized phase III trial comparing 68 Gy of radiotherapy with 78 Gy. J Clin Oncol. 2006 May 1;24(13):1990-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.2530.
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
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PubMed Identifier
27020109
Citation
Bossart EL, Stoyanova R, Sandler K, Studenski M, Orman A, Abramowitz M, Pollack A. Feasibility and Initial Dosimetric Findings for a Randomized Trial Using Dose-Painted Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Defined Targets in Prostate Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2016 Jun 1;95(2):827-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.01.052. Epub 2016 Feb 4.
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
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Results Reference
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Proton Boost in Prostate Cancer

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