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Phase II Clinical Trial of NIVO-IPI-TAXANE in Untreated Metastatic NSCLC (TOP1705)

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nivolumab
Ipilimumab
Paclitaxel
Sponsored by
Jeffrey Clarke
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, nivolumab, ipilimumab, paclitaxel, immunotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed Stage IV or recurrent Non-small cell lung cancer squamous or non-squamous histology (Stage IV as diagnosed using the 7th edition of Lung Cancer Stage Classification), with no prior systemic anticancer therapy given as primary therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. Prior adjuvant chemotherapy, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy is permitted as long as the last administration of the prior regimen occurred at least 6 months prior to study enrollment. Patients with EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 alterations must have received one prior TKI.
  • A core needle biopsy or surgical specimen must be available for submission.
  • At least one site of disease that is measurable by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 that has not been previously irradiated; if the patient has had previous radiation to the marker lesion(s), there must be evidence of progression since the radiation.
  • Age ≥ 18 years with ability and willingness to provide informed consent.
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1.
  • Negative pregnancy test done ≤72 hours (or per institutional policy) prior to treatment, for women of childbearing potential only. Female subjects should be using highly effective contraceptive measures, and must have a negative pregnancy test or must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential by fulfilling one of the following criteria at screening:

    1. Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrheic for at least 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments.
    2. Women under 50 years old would be consider postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and with LH and FSH levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution
    3. Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy but not tubal ligation
  • Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use medically accepted barrier methods of contraception (e.g. male or female condom) at the time of pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential only), during the course of the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug, even if oral contraceptives are also used. All subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use both a barrier method and a second method of birth control during the course of study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • A concurrent diagnosis of a separate malignancy is allowed if clinically stable and does not require tumor-directed therapy.
  • Provision of written informed consent including HIPAA according to institutional guidelines prior to any study-specific procedures
  • Patients must agree to research blood sampling to participate in study;
  • Adequate organ and marrow function as defined by the following:

    1. Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 cc/min or serum Cr < 1.5 x institutional ULN
    2. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    3. AST/ALT ≤ 2 x ULN without liver metastasis; ≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastasis
    4. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 µl
    5. Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL
    6. Platelets ≥ 100,000/µl

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with known EGFR mutations which are sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy and must have received treatment with at least one prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI).
  • Subjects with known ALK or ROS1 translocations which are sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy must have received treatment with at least one prior TKI.
  • Radiation therapy within 14 days prior to day 1 of study drug.
  • Experimental agents within 28 days prior to day 1 of study drug.
  • Intolerance of nivolumab or other PD-1/PD-L1 axis drug(s), or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways, including prior therapy with anti-tumor vaccines or other immune-stimulatory anti-tumor agents.
  • Known auto-immune conditions requiring systemic immune suppression therapy other than prednisone < 10 mg daily (or equivalent).
  • History of interstitial pneumonitis from any cause.
  • Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions which may compromise participation in the study, including impaired heart function or clinically significant heart disease.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Not willing to use an effective method of birth control medically accepted barrier methods of contraception (e.g. male or female condom) at the time of pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential only), during the course of the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • Current use of medications specified by the protocol as prohibited for administration in combination with the study drugs. This includes patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to day 1 of study drug. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Current active infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment on day 1 of study drug. Patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g., for prevention of urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) are eligible.
  • Known active CNS metastases which are symptomatic. Eligible if metastases have been locally treated 14 days prior to cycle 1 day 1, are clinically controlled, or asymptomatic on cycle 1 day
  • Steroid dose must be equivalent of <10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent dose steroid. Untreated, asymptomatic brain metastases allowed if subject does not require corticosteroids or anticonvulsant therapy.
  • History of myocardial infarction, NYHA class III or IV congestive heart failure, or unstable angina, cardiac or other vascular stenting, angioplasty, or surgery within 6 months prior to study enrollment.
  • Known history of HIV seropositivity or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), hepatitis C virus (allowed if received curative therapy), acute or chronic active hepatitis B infection, or other serious chronic infection requiring ongoing treatment.
  • Inability to comply with protocol or study procedures.

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

nivolumab, ipilimumab and paclitaxel

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS) as determined by the investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors RECIST 1.1 (brand name) or death, whichever occurs first
PFS will be defined as the time from first dosing date to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death, whichever occurs first

Secondary Outcome Measures

Description of the safety and adverse events of the combination nivolumab, ipilimumab, and paclitaxel in untreated, metastatic NSCLC.
The study will assess the number and percentage of participants who experience high grade (Grade 3-4 and Grade 5) treatment-related select and immune-mediated adverse events that include: pneumonitis, interstitial nephritis, diarrhea/colitis, hepatitis, rash, endocrinopathies, and hypersensitivity/infusion reaction events.
Estimate the overall response rate with the study combination.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) defined as the number and percentage of participants with a best overall response (BOR) of confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Best overall response (BOR) is defined as the best response designation, recorded between the date of first dose and the date of the initial objectively documented tumor progression per RECIST v1.1 or the date of subsequent therapy, whichever occurs first.

Full Information

First Posted
June 19, 2018
Last Updated
June 29, 2023
Sponsor
Jeffrey Clarke
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03573947
Brief Title
Phase II Clinical Trial of NIVO-IPI-TAXANE in Untreated Metastatic NSCLC
Acronym
TOP1705
Official Title
A Phase II Clinical Trial of Combination Nivolumab (Opdivo), Ipilimumab (Yervoy), and Paclitaxel in Patients With Untreated Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (The OPTIMAL Trial) [TOP 1705]
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 12, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 15, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Jeffrey Clarke

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open-label, non-randomized, phase II clinical research study designed to assess the safety and efficacy of nivolumab and ipilimumab in combination with paclitaxel in patients with treatment naïve NSCLC.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, non-randomized, phase II clinical research study designed to assess the safety and efficacy of nivolumab and ipilimumab in combination with paclitaxel in patients with treatment naïve NSCLC. Patients with histologically confirmed stage IV or recurrent non curable NSCLC of squamous or non-squamous histology, with no prior systemic anticancer chemotherapy or immunotherapy given as primary treatment for advanced or metastatic disease may be eligible to participate in this study. Patients enrolled into the study will be given the study drugs, nivolumab (360 mg) (Day 1) every 3 weeks, ipilimumab 1 mg/kg (Day 1) every 6 weeks, and paclitaxel 80mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of each 21- day study treatment cycle. Paclitaxel will be stopped after a total of 4-6 cycles of treatment. Blood samples and possibly a small piece of tissue may be removed the patient's lung to see what type of lung cancer cells that she or he may have. Patients will also have other tests, exams, and procedures for study purposes and their standard of care. Subject participation in the study will last for up to approximately 48 months after the start of the study drug or until their condition worsens or they experience intolerable adverse events as deemed by the study doctor. There are possible patient risk to this study that include but are not limited to diarrhea, itching, rash and a feeling of weakness.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, nivolumab, ipilimumab, paclitaxel, immunotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
46 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
nivolumab, ipilimumab and paclitaxel
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Opdivo
Intervention Description
360 mg intravenously every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ipilimumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Yervoy
Intervention Description
1 mg/kg intravenously over 30 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taxol
Intervention Description
80 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of every 21-day treatment cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS) as determined by the investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors RECIST 1.1 (brand name) or death, whichever occurs first
Description
PFS will be defined as the time from first dosing date to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death, whichever occurs first
Time Frame
up to 4 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Description of the safety and adverse events of the combination nivolumab, ipilimumab, and paclitaxel in untreated, metastatic NSCLC.
Description
The study will assess the number and percentage of participants who experience high grade (Grade 3-4 and Grade 5) treatment-related select and immune-mediated adverse events that include: pneumonitis, interstitial nephritis, diarrhea/colitis, hepatitis, rash, endocrinopathies, and hypersensitivity/infusion reaction events.
Time Frame
up to 4 years
Title
Estimate the overall response rate with the study combination.
Description
Objective Response Rate (ORR) defined as the number and percentage of participants with a best overall response (BOR) of confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Best overall response (BOR) is defined as the best response designation, recorded between the date of first dose and the date of the initial objectively documented tumor progression per RECIST v1.1 or the date of subsequent therapy, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
up to 4 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed Stage IV or recurrent Non-small cell lung cancer squamous or non-squamous histology (Stage IV as diagnosed using the 7th edition of Lung Cancer Stage Classification), with no prior systemic anticancer therapy given as primary therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. Prior adjuvant chemotherapy, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy is permitted as long as the last administration of the prior regimen occurred at least 6 months prior to study enrollment. Patients with EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 alterations must have received one prior TKI. A core needle biopsy or surgical specimen must be available for submission. At least one site of disease that is measurable by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 that has not been previously irradiated; if the patient has had previous radiation to the marker lesion(s), there must be evidence of progression since the radiation. Age ≥ 18 years with ability and willingness to provide informed consent. ECOG performance status 0 or 1. Negative pregnancy test done ≤72 hours (or per institutional policy) prior to treatment, for women of childbearing potential only. Female subjects should be using highly effective contraceptive measures, and must have a negative pregnancy test or must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential by fulfilling one of the following criteria at screening: Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrheic for at least 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments. Women under 50 years old would be consider postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and with LH and FSH levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy but not tubal ligation Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use medically accepted barrier methods of contraception (e.g. male or female condom) at the time of pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential only), during the course of the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug, even if oral contraceptives are also used. All subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use both a barrier method and a second method of birth control during the course of study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug. A concurrent diagnosis of a separate malignancy is allowed if clinically stable and does not require tumor-directed therapy. Provision of written informed consent including HIPAA according to institutional guidelines prior to any study-specific procedures Patients must agree to research blood sampling to participate in study; Adequate organ and marrow function as defined by the following: Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 cc/min or serum Cr < 1.5 x institutional ULN Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) AST/ALT ≤ 2 x ULN without liver metastasis; ≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastasis Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 µl Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL Platelets ≥ 100,000/µl Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with known EGFR mutations which are sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy and must have received treatment with at least one prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). Subjects with known ALK or ROS1 translocations which are sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy must have received treatment with at least one prior TKI. Radiation therapy within 14 days prior to day 1 of study drug. Experimental agents within 28 days prior to day 1 of study drug. Intolerance of nivolumab or other PD-1/PD-L1 axis drug(s), or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways, including prior therapy with anti-tumor vaccines or other immune-stimulatory anti-tumor agents. Known auto-immune conditions requiring systemic immune suppression therapy other than prednisone < 10 mg daily (or equivalent). History of interstitial pneumonitis from any cause. Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions which may compromise participation in the study, including impaired heart function or clinically significant heart disease. Pregnant or breast feeding. Not willing to use an effective method of birth control medically accepted barrier methods of contraception (e.g. male or female condom) at the time of pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential only), during the course of the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug. Current use of medications specified by the protocol as prohibited for administration in combination with the study drugs. This includes patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to day 1 of study drug. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. Current active infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment on day 1 of study drug. Patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g., for prevention of urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) are eligible. Known active CNS metastases which are symptomatic. Eligible if metastases have been locally treated 14 days prior to cycle 1 day 1, are clinically controlled, or asymptomatic on cycle 1 day Steroid dose must be equivalent of <10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent dose steroid. Untreated, asymptomatic brain metastases allowed if subject does not require corticosteroids or anticonvulsant therapy. History of myocardial infarction, NYHA class III or IV congestive heart failure, or unstable angina, cardiac or other vascular stenting, angioplasty, or surgery within 6 months prior to study enrollment. Known history of HIV seropositivity or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), hepatitis C virus (allowed if received curative therapy), acute or chronic active hepatitis B infection, or other serious chronic infection requiring ongoing treatment. Inability to comply with protocol or study procedures.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Clinical Trial of NIVO-IPI-TAXANE in Untreated Metastatic NSCLC

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