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Capsulized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Patients (FMT UC)

Primary Purpose

Ulcerative Colitis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fecal transplantation
Placebo
Sponsored by
Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ulcerative Colitis focused on measuring IBD, UC, fecal-transplantation, capsules, microbiota, microbiome, colitis, pediatric

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients newly diagnosed (>9 months) with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis as per colonic biopsy and clinical disease activity (SCCAI 5-12).
  • Patients not started on immune-suppressive or anti-inflammatory medications (Mesalamine is allowed).
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Women of childbearing potential will have a urine pregnancy test, which must be negative, on Study Day 1, prior to receiving FMT. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study and for 3 months after FMT.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written document, including the willingness to accept risk of unrelated donor stool.
  • Ability of parents or other legal guardian to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document, including the willingness to accept risk of unrelated donor stool.
  • Ability to swallow oral medications.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe, uncontrolled ulcerative colitis.
  • At time of enrollment, immune-suppressive or anti-inflammatory medications, except Mesalamine.
  • Patients with active or uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection(s) requiring systemic therapy.
  • Delayed gastric emptying syndrome
  • Known chronic aspiration
  • Patients with a history of significant allergy to foods not excluded from the donor diet (excluded foods are tree nuts, peanuts, shellfish, eggs)
  • Pregnant and breast-feeding women
  • Participants who are unable to swallow pills.

Sites / Locations

  • Assaf-HarofehMCRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Fecal transplantation

Placebo

Arm Description

Fecal transplantation of feces from healthy donor via capsules. Oral application.

Placebo capsules

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

UC remission
UC remission at week 12 defined as a Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index<3

Secondary Outcome Measures

Improvement in UC symptoms
defined as improvement in SCCAI
markers of inflammation
Laboratory markers of inflammation - CRP, WBC, ANC, stool calprotectin
Improvement in UC endoscopic score
Mayo-score
change in gut microbiome
Diversity and variability of gut microbiome
use of treatments for UC
such as glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive therapy (eg, azathioprine), or tumor necrosis factor antagonists.
Extra-intestinal disease manifestations
Extra-intestinal disease manifestations

Full Information

First Posted
June 28, 2018
Last Updated
July 10, 2018
Sponsor
Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03582969
Brief Title
Capsulized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Patients
Acronym
FMT UC
Official Title
High Intensity, Multi-Donor, Oral Capsulized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Patients With Mild to Moderate Ulcerative Colitis - a Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
July 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation(FMT) - reconstitution of normal flora by a stool transplant from a healthy individual, is increasingly being recognized as a therapeutic modality for diseases that are associated with gut dysbiosis. This is a placebo-controlled, double blinded interventional study evaluating multiple, oral, fecal microbiota transplantation, administered in newly diagnosed pediatric patients with mild-moderate UC. The primary objective is to assess the safety and feasibility of multiple, oral, fecal microbiota transplantation, in newly diagnosed pediatric patients with mild-moderate UC. All processing will occur at the Center for Microbiome Research at Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, under GMP conditions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ulcerative Colitis
Keywords
IBD, UC, fecal-transplantation, capsules, microbiota, microbiome, colitis, pediatric

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
This is a placebo-controlled, double blinded interventional study evaluating oral, fecal microbiota transplantation, administered in patients with mild-moderate UC.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Masking Description
The placebo capsules are blocked capsules containing a mixture of saline and glycerine, identical in appearance and consistency to the FMT capsules.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fecal transplantation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fecal transplantation of feces from healthy donor via capsules. Oral application.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo capsules
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Fecal transplantation
Intervention Description
Fecal transplantation administered orally via frozen capsules.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo capsules
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
UC remission
Description
UC remission at week 12 defined as a Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index<3
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improvement in UC symptoms
Description
defined as improvement in SCCAI
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
markers of inflammation
Description
Laboratory markers of inflammation - CRP, WBC, ANC, stool calprotectin
Time Frame
12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Title
Improvement in UC endoscopic score
Description
Mayo-score
Time Frame
12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Title
change in gut microbiome
Description
Diversity and variability of gut microbiome
Time Frame
12 weeks, 6 and 12 months.
Title
use of treatments for UC
Description
such as glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive therapy (eg, azathioprine), or tumor necrosis factor antagonists.
Time Frame
6+12 months
Title
Extra-intestinal disease manifestations
Description
Extra-intestinal disease manifestations
Time Frame
6 and 12 month

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients newly diagnosed (>9 months) with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis as per colonic biopsy and clinical disease activity (SCCAI 5-12). Patients not started on immune-suppressive or anti-inflammatory medications (Mesalamine is allowed). Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Women of childbearing potential will have a urine pregnancy test, which must be negative, on Study Day 1, prior to receiving FMT. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study and for 3 months after FMT. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written document, including the willingness to accept risk of unrelated donor stool. Ability of parents or other legal guardian to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document, including the willingness to accept risk of unrelated donor stool. Ability to swallow oral medications. Exclusion Criteria: Severe, uncontrolled ulcerative colitis. At time of enrollment, immune-suppressive or anti-inflammatory medications, except Mesalamine. Patients with active or uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection(s) requiring systemic therapy. Delayed gastric emptying syndrome Known chronic aspiration Patients with a history of significant allergy to foods not excluded from the donor diet (excluded foods are tree nuts, peanuts, shellfish, eggs) Pregnant and breast-feeding women Participants who are unable to swallow pills.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ilan Youngster, MD
Phone
972-50-6301191
Email
yongsteri@asaf.health.gov.il
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Nirit Keren, PhD
Email
niritk@asaf.health.gov.il
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assaf-HarofehMC
City
Zerifin
ZIP/Postal Code
70300
Country
Israel
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ilan Youngster, Dr.
Phone
972-50-6301191
Email
youngsteri@asaf.health.gov.il

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25938992
Citation
Drekonja D, Reich J, Gezahegn S, Greer N, Shaukat A, MacDonald R, Rutks I, Wilt TJ. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Clostridium difficile Infection: A Systematic Review. Ann Intern Med. 2015 May 5;162(9):630-8. doi: 10.7326/M14-2693.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27126044
Citation
Li SS, Zhu A, Benes V, Costea PI, Hercog R, Hildebrand F, Huerta-Cepas J, Nieuwdorp M, Salojarvi J, Voigt AY, Zeller G, Sunagawa S, de Vos WM, Bork P. Durable coexistence of donor and recipient strains after fecal microbiota transplantation. Science. 2016 Apr 29;352(6285):586-9. doi: 10.1126/science.aad8852.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25954111
Citation
Rossen NG, MacDonald JK, de Vries EM, D'Haens GR, de Vos WM, Zoetendal EG, Ponsioen CY. Fecal microbiota transplantation as novel therapy in gastroenterology: A systematic review. World J Gastroenterol. 2015 May 7;21(17):5359-71. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i17.5359.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27329806
Citation
Khoruts A, Sadowsky MJ. Understanding the mechanisms of faecal microbiota transplantation. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Sep;13(9):508-16. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2016.98. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26042318
Citation
Drekonja D, Reich J, Gezahegn S, Greer N, Shaukat A, MacDonald R, Rutks I, Wilt T. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Clostridium Difficile Infection: A Systematic Review of the Evidence [Internet]. Washington (DC): Department of Veterans Affairs (US); 2014 Jul. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK299000/
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27109966
Citation
Scaldaferri F, Pecere S, Petito V, Zambrano D, Fiore L, Lopetuso LR, Schiavoni E, Bruno G, Gerardi V, Laterza L, Pizzoferrato M, Ianiro G, Stojanovic J, Poscia A, Papa A, Paroni Sterbini F, Sanguinetti M, Masucci L, Cammarota G, Gasbarrini A. Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Ulcerative Colitis: Pitfalls and Promises From a First Meta-Analysis. Transplant Proc. 2016 Mar;48(2):402-7. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.040. Erratum In: Transplant Proc. 2018 Jan - Feb;50(1):305.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25857665
Citation
Moayyedi P, Surette MG, Kim PT, Libertucci J, Wolfe M, Onischi C, Armstrong D, Marshall JK, Kassam Z, Reinisch W, Lee CH. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Induces Remission in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis in a Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2015 Jul;149(1):102-109.e6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.001. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25836986
Citation
Rossen NG, Fuentes S, van der Spek MJ, Tijssen JG, Hartman JH, Duflou A, Lowenberg M, van den Brink GR, Mathus-Vliegen EM, de Vos WM, Zoetendal EG, D'Haens GR, Ponsioen CY. Findings From a Randomized Controlled Trial of Fecal Transplantation for Patients With Ulcerative Colitis. Gastroenterology. 2015 Jul;149(1):110-118.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.03.045. Epub 2015 Mar 30.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25322359
Citation
Youngster I, Russell GH, Pindar C, Ziv-Baran T, Sauk J, Hohmann EL. Oral, capsulized, frozen fecal microbiota transplantation for relapsing Clostridium difficile infection. JAMA. 2014 Nov 5;312(17):1772-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.13875. Erratum In: JAMA. 2015 Feb 17;313(7):729.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24890442
Citation
Kelly CR, Ihunnah C, Fischer M, Khoruts A, Surawicz C, Afzali A, Aroniadis O, Barto A, Borody T, Giovanelli A, Gordon S, Gluck M, Hohmann EL, Kao D, Kao JY, McQuillen DP, Mellow M, Rank KM, Rao K, Ray A, Schwartz MA, Singh N, Stollman N, Suskind DL, Vindigni SM, Youngster I, Brandt L. Fecal microbiota transplant for treatment of Clostridium difficile infection in immunocompromised patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jul;109(7):1065-71. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2014.133. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
Results Reference
background
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25938992

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Capsulized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Patients

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