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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Candidate CHIKV Vaccine (CHIK001)

Primary Purpose

Chikungunya Fever

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ChAdOx1 Chik
Sponsored by
University of Oxford
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chikungunya Fever focused on measuring Vaccine, Chikungunya Virus, Chikungunya Fever

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years
  2. Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements
  3. Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner
  4. For females only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception (see below) during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of screening and vaccination
  5. Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study
  6. Provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participation in another research study involving receipt of an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period
  2. Prior receipt of an investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data (e.g. Adenovirus vectored vaccine).
  3. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate
  4. Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed)
  5. History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine
  6. Any history of hereditary angioedema, acquired angioedema, or idiopathic angioedema.
  7. Any history of anaphylaxis in relation to vaccination
  8. Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study
  9. History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ)
  10. History of serious psychiatric condition likely to affect participation in the study
  11. Bleeding disorder (eg. factor deficiency, coagulopathy or platelet disorder), or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following IM injections or venepuncture
  12. Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision
  13. Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week
  14. Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the 5 years preceding enrolment
  15. Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
  16. Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV)
  17. Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis
  18. Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of the study data
  19. Inability of the study team to contact the volunteer's GP to confirm medical history and safety to participate
  20. Prior exposure to CHIKV (serology will be requested at the discretion of the investigator)
  21. Travel to a CHIKV endemic region throughout the duration of the participants enrolment in the Study and within the preceding 30 days.

Sites / Locations

  • Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, Churchill Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Arm Description

Group 1 volunteers (n= 6) will be administered ChAdOx1 Chik, 5 x 10^9 vp through intramuscular route.

Group 2 volunteers (n= 9) will be administered ChAdOx1 Chik, 2.5 x 10^10 vp through intramuscular route.

Group 3 volunteers (n= 9) will be administered ChAdOx1 Chik, 5 x 10^10 vp through intramuscular route.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited local and systemic adverse events
Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited local and systemic adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measures of immunogenicity to the ChAdOx1 Chik in healthy adults volunteers
Measures of immunogenicity to the ChAdOx1 Chik in healthy adults volunteers. Immunogenicity will be assessed by ELISA and ELISpot assays on the following days: 0 (vaccination visit), 14, 28, 56, and 182.

Full Information

First Posted
June 5, 2018
Last Updated
October 17, 2019
Sponsor
University of Oxford
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03590392
Brief Title
Safety and Immunogenicity of a Candidate CHIKV Vaccine (CHIK001)
Official Title
A Phase I Study to Determine the Safety and Immunogenicity of the Candidate Chikungunya Virus (CHIKV) Vaccine ChAdOx1 Chik in Healthy Adult Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 31, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oxford

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A phase I dose escalation study to assess the safety and immunogenicity of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 Chik in healthy volunteers. Volunteers will be recruited and vaccinated in Oxford, England. All vaccinations will be administered intramuscularly. Three different doses will be tested (5x10^9 vp, 2.5x10^10 vp and 5x10^10vp). The total duration of the study will be 26 weeks from the day of enrolment for all volunteers.
Detailed Description
This is a phase I, open label, dose escalation trial to assess the safety and immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 Chik vaccine in healthy volunteers There will be 3 study groups with a total of 24 volunteers. ChAdOx1 Chik will be administered intramuscularly as a single vaccination at 3 different doses: 5x10^9 vp (group 1), 2.5x10^10 (group 2) and 5x10^10 vp (group 3) Vaccination of groups will be sequential from Group 1 to Group 3 with interim safety reviews prior to dose escalation Volunteers will be recruited and undergo screening, vaccination and follow-up visits at the trial site. Blood samples for safety and immunology purposes will be performed on the visit time points indicated in the schedule of attendances. Safety will be assessed by the frequency, incidence and nature of adverse events and serious adverse events arising during the study. Immune responses will be assessed pre and post vaccination procedure at different time points throughout the trial

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chikungunya Fever
Keywords
Vaccine, Chikungunya Virus, Chikungunya Fever

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group 1 volunteers (n= 6) will be administered ChAdOx1 Chik, 5 x 10^9 vp through intramuscular route.
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group 2 volunteers (n= 9) will be administered ChAdOx1 Chik, 2.5 x 10^10 vp through intramuscular route.
Arm Title
Group 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group 3 volunteers (n= 9) will be administered ChAdOx1 Chik, 5 x 10^10 vp through intramuscular route.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ChAdOx1 Chik
Intervention Description
ChAdOx1 Chik, a replication-deficient simian adenoviral vector expressing CHIKV antigens.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited local and systemic adverse events
Description
Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited local and systemic adverse events
Time Frame
Solicited and Unsolicited AEs will be collected for 28 days. SAEs will be collected from enrolment until the end of the follow-up period (i.e 6 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measures of immunogenicity to the ChAdOx1 Chik in healthy adults volunteers
Description
Measures of immunogenicity to the ChAdOx1 Chik in healthy adults volunteers. Immunogenicity will be assessed by ELISA and ELISpot assays on the following days: 0 (vaccination visit), 14, 28, 56, and 182.
Time Frame
Up to 26 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner For females only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception (see below) during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of screening and vaccination Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study Provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Participation in another research study involving receipt of an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period Prior receipt of an investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data (e.g. Adenovirus vectored vaccine). Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed) History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine Any history of hereditary angioedema, acquired angioedema, or idiopathic angioedema. Any history of anaphylaxis in relation to vaccination Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ) History of serious psychiatric condition likely to affect participation in the study Bleeding disorder (eg. factor deficiency, coagulopathy or platelet disorder), or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following IM injections or venepuncture Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the 5 years preceding enrolment Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV) Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of the study data Inability of the study team to contact the volunteer's GP to confirm medical history and safety to participate Prior exposure to CHIKV (serology will be requested at the discretion of the investigator) Travel to a CHIKV endemic region throughout the duration of the participants enrolment in the Study and within the preceding 30 days.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Adrian V Hill, DPhill FRCP
Organizational Affiliation
Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, Churchill Hospital
City
Oxford
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34330906
Citation
Folegatti PM, Harrison K, Preciado-Llanes L, Lopez FR, Bittaye M, Kim YC, Flaxman A, Bellamy D, Makinson R, Sheridan J, Azar SR, Campos RK, Tilley M, Tran N, Jenkin D, Poulton I, Lawrie A, Roberts R, Berrie E, Rossi SL, Hill A, Ewer KJ, Reyes-Sandoval A. A single dose of ChAdOx1 Chik vaccine induces neutralizing antibodies against four chikungunya virus lineages in a phase 1 clinical trial. Nat Commun. 2021 Jul 30;12(1):4636. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24906-y.
Results Reference
derived

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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Candidate CHIKV Vaccine (CHIK001)

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