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Lenvatinib and Pembrolizumab Simultaneous Combination Study (Lenva+Pembro)

Primary Purpose

Advanced Gastric Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenvatinib
Pembrolizumab
Sponsored by
National Cancer Center Hospital East
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Gastric Cancer focused on measuring lenvatinib, pembrolizumab, phase II, gastric cancer

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or recurrent gastric cancer.
  2. Patients at least 20 years of age on the day of providing consent.
  3. Patients have measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1 as determined by investigator.
  4. Patients with a performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.
  5. Patients with adequate organ function at the time of enrollment as defined below:

    • Neutrophil count ≥1200mm3
    • Platelet count ≥7.5 × 104/mm3
    • Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 8.0 g/dL,
    • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL
    • Asparate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 100 IU/L for subjects with liver metastases ≤ 200 IU/L
    • Creatinine ≤1.5-times the upper limit of normal
    • International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5
    • Urinary protein : It satisfies one of the following (if any of the inspection criteria are satisfied, other examination may not be carried out) (i) Urinary protein (test paper method) is 2+ or less (ii) Urine Protein Creatinine (UPC) ratio <3.5 (iii) 24-hour urine protein was measured, urinary protein ≦ 3500 mg
  6. Patients who not received a blood transfusion within 7 days of registration.
  7. Patients have recovered adverse events associated with chemotherapy, radiation and surgical operation as pretreatment to Grade 1 or lower with CTCAE v4.0 excluding stable symptoms (eg alopecia, peripheral sensory neuropathy, skin hyperpigmentation, dysgeusia etc.).
  8. Female of childbearing potential who are negative in a pregnancy test within 14 days before enrollment. Both male and female patients should agree to use an adequate method of contraception (total abstinence, an intrauterine device or hormone releasing system, an contraceptive implant and an oral contraceptive) starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy. Duration will be determined when the subject is assigned to treatment.
  9. Patients capable of taking oral medication
  10. Patients who provided written informed consent to be subjects in this trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who received prior anticancer treatment within 14 days (or 5 times the half-life time, whichever is shorter) or any investigational agent within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drugs.
  2. Patients who have undergone surgical treatment and radiotherapy with in 2 weeks before enrollment.
  3. Patients with a history of prior treatment with Lenvatinib or any anti-programmed death 1 (anti-PD-1), anti-programmed ligand death 1 (anti-PD-L1), or anti-programmed ligand death 2 (anti-PD-L2 agent).
  4. Patients with hypertension that is difficult to control (systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg) despite treatment with several hypotensive agents.
  5. Patients with acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina), and with a history of coronary angioplasty or stent placement performed within 6 months before enrollment.
  6. Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis.
  7. Patients with a history of New York Heart Association congestive heart failure of grade II or above, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or serious cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant cardiovascular impairment within the past 6 months
  8. Patients have an active malignancy (except for definitively treated melanoma in-situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix) within the past 24 months
  9. Patients have severe (hospitalization required) complications (intestinal palsy, intestinal obstruction, pulmonary fibrosis, diabetes difficult to control, heart failure, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, renal failure, liver failure, mental disease, cerebrovascular disease etc).
  10. Patients with a history of a gastrointestinal perforation and /or gastrointestinal fistula within 6 months before enrollment.
  11. Patients with active hepatitis.
  12. Patients with a history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  13. Patients with active symptoms or signs of interstitial lung disease.
  14. Patients with concurrent autoimmune disease, or a history of chronic or recurrent autoimmune disease
  15. Patients who require systemic corticosteroids (excluding temporary usage for tests, prophylactic administration for allergic reactions, or to alleviate swelling associated with radiotherapy) or immunosuppressants, or who have received such a therapy <14 days before enrollment.
  16. Patients have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or have current pneumonitis
  17. Patients who are administered live vaccines <30 days before the initiation of treatment with the investigational drug.
  18. Patients have serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
  19. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  20. Patients have no intention to comply with the protocol or cannot comply.
  21. Patients were judged unsuitable as subject of this trial by investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • NationalCCHE

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Lenvatinib + Pembrolizumab

Arm Description

Lenvatinib and Pembrolizumab will be administrated simultaneously for advanced gastric cancer patients.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) version. 1.1, and immune-related (ir) RECIST
Objective response rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) version. 1.1, and immune-related (ir) RECIST

Secondary Outcome Measures

The incidences and types of adverse events
The incidences and types of adverse events that occur during treatment will be evaluated according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0.
Objective response rate according to immune-related (ir) RECIST
Objective response rate according to immune-related (ir) RECIST
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS)
Disease control rate (DCR)
Disease control rate (DCR)

Full Information

First Posted
July 23, 2018
Last Updated
April 23, 2021
Sponsor
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Eisai Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03609359
Brief Title
Lenvatinib and Pembrolizumab Simultaneous Combination Study
Acronym
Lenva+Pembro
Official Title
An Open Label Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Lenvatinib With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 15, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 25, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 1, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Eisai Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The efficacy and safety of the use of pembrolizumab in combination with lenvatinib.
Detailed Description
In this study, if combination therapy with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab in patients with gastric cancer is judged to be effective, a prospective treatment regimen can be expected for a larger number of participating subjects. The anticipated disadvantages include any adverse events associated with lenvatinib and pembrolizumab. To minimize the risk and disadvantages of adverse events, the data center together with the Data and Safety Monitoring Committee will monitor any adverse events in the present trial to determine whether or not they are within the expected range. These bodies will also conduct a thorough examination in the event that serious or unexpected adverse events occur, and adopt an appropriate system to take any necessary actions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Gastric Cancer
Keywords
lenvatinib, pembrolizumab, phase II, gastric cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lenvatinib + Pembrolizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Lenvatinib and Pembrolizumab will be administrated simultaneously for advanced gastric cancer patients.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenvatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
E7080
Intervention Description
Lenvatinib will be administered with water orally once a day (with or without food) in 21-day cycles at approximately the same time each day. On Day 1 of each cycle, in case concomitantly administered, it will be administered approximately within 1 hour after completion of pembrolizumab administration.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK3475
Intervention Description
Pembrolizumab will be administered as a dose of 200 mg as a 30-minute IV infusion, Q3W (25 minutes to 40 minutes are acceptable).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) version. 1.1, and immune-related (ir) RECIST
Description
Objective response rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) version. 1.1, and immune-related (ir) RECIST
Time Frame
1 year 9months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The incidences and types of adverse events
Description
The incidences and types of adverse events that occur during treatment will be evaluated according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0.
Time Frame
1 year 9months
Title
Objective response rate according to immune-related (ir) RECIST
Description
Objective response rate according to immune-related (ir) RECIST
Time Frame
1 year 9months
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame
1 year 9months
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame
1 year 9months
Title
Disease control rate (DCR)
Description
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time Frame
1 year 9months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Tests of various biomarkers
Description
Tests of various biomarkers
Time Frame
1 year 9months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or recurrent gastric cancer. Patients at least 20 years of age on the day of providing consent. Patients have measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1 as determined by investigator. Patients with a performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Patients with adequate organ function at the time of enrollment as defined below: Neutrophil count ≥1200mm3 Platelet count ≥7.5 × 104/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 8.0 g/dL, Total bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL Asparate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 100 IU/L for subjects with liver metastases ≤ 200 IU/L Creatinine ≤1.5-times the upper limit of normal International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 Urinary protein : It satisfies one of the following (if any of the inspection criteria are satisfied, other examination may not be carried out) (i) Urinary protein (test paper method) is 2+ or less (ii) Urine Protein Creatinine (UPC) ratio <3.5 (iii) 24-hour urine protein was measured, urinary protein ≦ 3500 mg Patients who not received a blood transfusion within 7 days of registration. Patients have recovered adverse events associated with chemotherapy, radiation and surgical operation as pretreatment to Grade 1 or lower with CTCAE v4.0 excluding stable symptoms (eg alopecia, peripheral sensory neuropathy, skin hyperpigmentation, dysgeusia etc.). Female of childbearing potential who are negative in a pregnancy test within 14 days before enrollment. Both male and female patients should agree to use an adequate method of contraception (total abstinence, an intrauterine device or hormone releasing system, an contraceptive implant and an oral contraceptive) starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy. Duration will be determined when the subject is assigned to treatment. Patients capable of taking oral medication Patients who provided written informed consent to be subjects in this trial Exclusion Criteria: Patients who received prior anticancer treatment within 14 days (or 5 times the half-life time, whichever is shorter) or any investigational agent within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drugs. Patients who have undergone surgical treatment and radiotherapy with in 2 weeks before enrollment. Patients with a history of prior treatment with Lenvatinib or any anti-programmed death 1 (anti-PD-1), anti-programmed ligand death 1 (anti-PD-L1), or anti-programmed ligand death 2 (anti-PD-L2 agent). Patients with hypertension that is difficult to control (systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg) despite treatment with several hypotensive agents. Patients with acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina), and with a history of coronary angioplasty or stent placement performed within 6 months before enrollment. Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis. Patients with a history of New York Heart Association congestive heart failure of grade II or above, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or serious cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant cardiovascular impairment within the past 6 months Patients have an active malignancy (except for definitively treated melanoma in-situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix) within the past 24 months Patients have severe (hospitalization required) complications (intestinal palsy, intestinal obstruction, pulmonary fibrosis, diabetes difficult to control, heart failure, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, renal failure, liver failure, mental disease, cerebrovascular disease etc). Patients with a history of a gastrointestinal perforation and /or gastrointestinal fistula within 6 months before enrollment. Patients with active hepatitis. Patients with a history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Patients with active symptoms or signs of interstitial lung disease. Patients with concurrent autoimmune disease, or a history of chronic or recurrent autoimmune disease Patients who require systemic corticosteroids (excluding temporary usage for tests, prophylactic administration for allergic reactions, or to alleviate swelling associated with radiotherapy) or immunosuppressants, or who have received such a therapy <14 days before enrollment. Patients have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or have current pneumonitis Patients who are administered live vaccines <30 days before the initiation of treatment with the investigational drug. Patients have serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding Patients have no intention to comply with the protocol or cannot comply. Patients were judged unsuitable as subject of this trial by investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kohei Shitara, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NationalCCHE
City
Kashiwa
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
2778577
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32589866
Citation
Kawazoe A, Fukuoka S, Nakamura Y, Kuboki Y, Wakabayashi M, Nomura S, Mikamoto Y, Shima H, Fujishiro N, Higuchi T, Sato A, Kuwata T, Shitara K. Lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with advanced gastric cancer in the first-line or second-line setting (EPOC1706): an open-label, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Aug;21(8):1057-1065. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30271-0. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
Results Reference
derived

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Lenvatinib and Pembrolizumab Simultaneous Combination Study

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