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CART22 Alone or in Combination With huCART19 for ALL

Primary Purpose

Chemotherapy Resistant Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CART22-65s cells
huCART19 Cells
Sponsored by
University of Pennsylvania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chemotherapy Resistant Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

- 1. Patients with relapsed or refractory B cell ALL:

a. Patients with 2nd or greater relapse or refractory to 1st salvage as defined by: i. Recurrent disease in the bone marrow identified morphologically, by immunohistochemistry or by Flow cytometry.

ii. Patients with extramedullary relapse only (no bone marrow involvement) will be eligible if disease response can be assessed radiographically b. Patients with refractory disease as defined by: i. Failure to achieve remission (<5% bone marrow blasts) after 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy ii. Patients that achieve remission but remain MRD+ after ≥2 cycles of induction chemotherapy.

c. Patients with Ph+ ALL are eligible provided they are intolerant to or have failed tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy.

d. Patients with prior or current history of CNS3 disease* will be eligible only if CNS disease is responsive to therapy.

i. *CNS disease definitions:

  1. CNS1 - no blasts seen on cytocentrifuge (CNS negative);
  2. CNS2 - total nucleated cell count <5x106/L, but blasts seen on cytocentrifuge;
  3. CNS3 - total nucleated cell count 5x106/L with blasts on cytocentrifuge and/or signs of CNS leukemia (i.e. cranial nerve palsy).

    • 2. For Cohort 1: Documentation of CD22 expression on malignant cells at relapse. For Cohort 2: Documentation of CD22 and/or CD19
    • 3. Adequate vital organ function defined as:

      1. Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl
      2. ALT/AST ≤ 3x upper limit of normal range
      3. Total or Direct bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl. If Total bilirubin is ≤2.0, Direct bilirubin does not need to be assessed.
      4. Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 40% confirmed by ECHO/MUGA
    • 4. Male or female age ≥ 18 years.
    • 5. ECOG Performance Status that is either 0 or 1.
    • 6. No contraindications for leukapheresis.
    • 7. Subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use acceptable birth control methods.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Active hepatitis B or active hepatitis C.
  • 2. HIV Infection.
  • 3. Class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification.
  • 4. Subjects with clinically apparent arrhythmia or arrhythmias who are not stable on medical management within two weeks of eligibility confirmation by physician-investigator.
  • 5. Active acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) requiring systemic therapy.
  • 6. Planned concurrent treatment with systemic steroids or immunosuppressant medications. Patients may be on a stable low dose of steroids (<10mg equivalent of prednisone) for chronic respiratory conditions or adrenal insufficiency. For additional details regarding use of steroid and immunosuppressant medications.
  • 7. CNS3 disease that is progressive on therapy, or with CNS parenchymal lesions that might increase the risk of CNS toxicity.
  • 8. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  • 10. Patients with a known history or prior diagnosis of optic neuritis or other immunologic or inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

CART22-65s monotherapy

CART22-65s in combination with huCART19

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Assess the safety of CART22-65s in ALL subjects using the common terminology criteria of adverse events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Frequency and severity of adverse events, including, but not limited to, cytokine release syndrome (CRS).
Assess the safety of combination CART22-65s and huCART19 in relapsed/refractory ALL Subjects using the common terminology criteria of adverse events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Frequency and severity of adverse events, including, but not limited to, cytokine release syndrome (CRS).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tumor response.
Overall Complete Remission Rate (ORR) at Day 28 which includes CR and CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi).
Tumor response.
overall response rate (CR/CRi by or at Month 6) and disease response status at Month 6
Tumor response.
overall survival (OS)
Tumor response.
duration of remission (DOR)
Tumor response.
relapse free survival (RFS)
Tumor response.
event free survival (EFS)
CAR T cell kinetics
Engraftment and persistence in blood by qPCR (or flow cytometry)
CAR T cell kinetics
Trafficking to target tissue (bone marrow) or other tissues (cerebral spinal fluid and other tissues if available) as determined by qPCR (or flow cytometry).
Evaluate bioactivity of CAR T cells
Measure levels of systemic soluble immune and inflammatory factors by Luminex-based analyses
Determine antigen expression and normal B cell levels in response to CAR T cells
Measure CD22, CD19 and B cell levels pre- and post-CAR T cell infusion by flow cytometry

Full Information

First Posted
June 25, 2018
Last Updated
June 20, 2023
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03620058
Brief Title
CART22 Alone or in Combination With huCART19 for ALL
Official Title
Phase 1 Study of Autologous Anti-CD22 Chimeric Antigen Receptor Redirected T Cells (CART22-65s) Alone and When Co-administered With Humanized Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor Redirected T Cells (huCART19) In Patients With Chemotherapy Resistant Or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
September 27, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2036 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2036 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single center, open-label, phase 1 study to determine the safety and feasibility of infusing CART22-65s with or without huCART19 after administration of lymphodepleting chemotherapy in adult patients with relapsed or refractory B-ALL.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chemotherapy Resistant Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CART22-65s monotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
CART22-65s in combination with huCART19
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
CART22-65s cells
Intervention Description
Autologous T cells transduced with a lentiviral vector to express anti-CD22 scFv TCRz:41BB
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
huCART19 Cells
Intervention Description
Autologous T cells transduced with lentiviral vector to express anti-CD19 scFv TCRζ:4-1BB
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the safety of CART22-65s in ALL subjects using the common terminology criteria of adverse events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Description
Frequency and severity of adverse events, including, but not limited to, cytokine release syndrome (CRS).
Time Frame
15 months
Title
Assess the safety of combination CART22-65s and huCART19 in relapsed/refractory ALL Subjects using the common terminology criteria of adverse events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Description
Frequency and severity of adverse events, including, but not limited to, cytokine release syndrome (CRS).
Time Frame
15 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tumor response.
Description
Overall Complete Remission Rate (ORR) at Day 28 which includes CR and CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi).
Time Frame
28 Days
Title
Tumor response.
Description
overall response rate (CR/CRi by or at Month 6) and disease response status at Month 6
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Tumor response.
Description
overall survival (OS)
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Tumor response.
Description
duration of remission (DOR)
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Tumor response.
Description
relapse free survival (RFS)
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Tumor response.
Description
event free survival (EFS)
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
CAR T cell kinetics
Description
Engraftment and persistence in blood by qPCR (or flow cytometry)
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
CAR T cell kinetics
Description
Trafficking to target tissue (bone marrow) or other tissues (cerebral spinal fluid and other tissues if available) as determined by qPCR (or flow cytometry).
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Evaluate bioactivity of CAR T cells
Description
Measure levels of systemic soluble immune and inflammatory factors by Luminex-based analyses
Time Frame
1 Year
Title
Determine antigen expression and normal B cell levels in response to CAR T cells
Description
Measure CD22, CD19 and B cell levels pre- and post-CAR T cell infusion by flow cytometry
Time Frame
1 Year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: - 1. Patients with relapsed or refractory B cell ALL: a. Patients with 2nd or greater relapse or refractory to 1st salvage as defined by: i. Recurrent disease in the bone marrow identified morphologically, by immunohistochemistry or by Flow cytometry. ii. Patients with extramedullary relapse only (no bone marrow involvement) will be eligible if disease response can be assessed radiographically b. Patients with refractory disease as defined by: i. Failure to achieve remission (<5% bone marrow blasts) after 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy ii. Patients that achieve remission but remain MRD+ after ≥2 cycles of induction chemotherapy. c. Patients with Ph+ ALL are eligible provided they are intolerant to or have failed tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. d. Patients with prior or current history of CNS3 disease* will be eligible only if CNS disease is responsive to therapy. i. *CNS disease definitions: CNS1 - no blasts seen on cytocentrifuge (CNS negative); CNS2 - total nucleated cell count <5x106/L, but blasts seen on cytocentrifuge; CNS3 - total nucleated cell count 5x106/L with blasts on cytocentrifuge and/or signs of CNS leukemia (i.e. cranial nerve palsy). 2. For Cohort 1: Documentation of CD22 expression on malignant cells at relapse. For Cohort 2: Documentation of CD22 and/or CD19 3. Adequate vital organ function defined as: Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl ALT/AST ≤ 3x upper limit of normal range Total or Direct bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl. If Total bilirubin is ≤2.0, Direct bilirubin does not need to be assessed. Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 40% confirmed by ECHO/MUGA 4. Male or female age ≥ 18 years. 5. ECOG Performance Status that is either 0 or 1. 6. No contraindications for leukapheresis. 7. Subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use acceptable birth control methods. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Active hepatitis B or active hepatitis C. 2. HIV Infection. 3. Class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification. 4. Subjects with clinically apparent arrhythmia or arrhythmias who are not stable on medical management within two weeks of eligibility confirmation by physician-investigator. 5. Active acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) requiring systemic therapy. 6. Planned concurrent treatment with systemic steroids or immunosuppressant medications. Patients may be on a stable low dose of steroids (<10mg equivalent of prednisone) for chronic respiratory conditions or adrenal insufficiency. For additional details regarding use of steroid and immunosuppressant medications. 7. CNS3 disease that is progressive on therapy, or with CNS parenchymal lesions that might increase the risk of CNS toxicity. 8. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women. 10. Patients with a known history or prior diagnosis of optic neuritis or other immunologic or inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Noelle Frey, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pennsylvania
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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CART22 Alone or in Combination With huCART19 for ALL

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