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Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antitumor Activity of GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine

Primary Purpose

Cutaneous Melanoma, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine
Nivolumab
Pembrolizumab
Sponsored by
Genocea Biosciences, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cutaneous Melanoma focused on measuring Vaccine, Personalized, Immunotherapy, Solid Tumor, Personal, Skin, Lung, Cancer, Bladder, Kidney, Melanoma, Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

General Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of 1 of the following tumor types:

    1. Melanoma (cutaneous).
    2. NSCLC.
    3. SCCHN (oral, oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, or laryngeal).
    4. Urothelial carcinoma.
    5. Renal cell carcinoma (Part B only).
  • Understand the study, be willing to comply with all study procedures and sign the informed consent
  • Adequate tumor tissue available
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Negative pregnancy test (females of childbearing potential)
  • Agree to use of contraception during the study until at least 90 days after final GEN-009 dose
  • Adequate hematologic, liver, and kidney function

Part A-specific Inclusion:

  • Have completed or will complete treatment for their disease with curative intent
  • Have no evidence of disease

Part B-specific Inclusion:

  • Receiving or will initiate treatment with nivolumab or pembrolizumab per disease as listed below:

    1. NSCLC: Patients with metastatic non-squamous NSCLC beginning first-line pembrolizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy, or metastatic squamous NSCLC beginning first-line pembrolizumab in combination with carboplatin and either paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel
    2. SCCHN: Patients beginning pembrolizumab with recurrent or metastatic SCCHN with disease progression on or after a platinum-based therapy, or beginning first-line pembrolizumab for recurrent or metastatic SCCHN if tumors express PD-L1 with a Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1.
    3. Cutaneous Melanoma: Patients with unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma beginning nivolumab monotherapy or nivolumab in combination with ipilimumab.
    4. Urothelial Carcinoma: Patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who are beginning pembrolizumab who:

      1. Are not eligible for cisplatin-containing chemotherapy, and tumor is PD-L1 positive with CPS ≥ 10, or are not eligible for any platinum-containing chemotherapy, OR
      2. Have had disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy, or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy.
    5. Renal Cell Carcinoma:

      1. Patients with advanced RCC who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy, and are beginning nivolumab monotherapy, OR
      2. Untreated patients with intermediate or poor risk RCC based on the IMDC score who are beginning nivolumab in combination with ipilimumab.
  • Disease assessment by CT or MRI
  • Have at least 1 lesion that is measureable by RECIST 1.1
  • Agree to a tumor biopsy 50 days after first GEN-009 vaccination
  • Participants with hypothyroidism must be on thyroid replacement treatment

General Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received a live vaccine ≤ 28 days, or a non-live vaccine ≤ 14 days, prior to the first dose of GEN-009
  • Acute or chronic skin disorders that would interfere with injection
  • Receiving immunosuppressive therapies or systemic corticosteroids. Note: Use of topical corticosteroids or inhaled corticosteroids is acceptable
  • Allergy to the vaccine adjuvant Hiltonol (poly-ICLC)
  • Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
  • HIV Positive
  • History of clinically significant cardiac condition
  • History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
  • Had clinically active immune-mediated disease within 5 years
  • Received a prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
  • Has primary immune deficiency
  • Received a prior solid organ transplant
  • Has malignant disease, other than the tumor types being treated in this study
  • Female patient who is pregnant, breastfeeding, or who plans to become pregnant from the signing of the informed consent until ≥ 90 days from last dose of GEN-009
  • Any condition that in the judgment of the PI would make the patient inappropriate for enrollment in the study
  • Patient has received cytotoxic chemotherapy within 4 weeks of the first leukapheresis

Part A-specific Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has received or requires more than 2 adjuvant or neoadjuvant regimens (other than surgical excisions) given with curative intent prior to first GEN-009 vaccination
  • Has not recovered or stabilized from any clinically significant toxicity associated with any prior procedure or anticancer therapy

Sites / Locations

  • UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
  • John Wayne Cancer Institute - Providence Saint John's Health Center
  • University of Colorado, Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
  • Columbia University Medical Center - Herbert Irving Pavilion
  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
  • The Sarah Cannon Research Institute
  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Part A

Part B

Arm Description

Participants in Part A have no evidence of disease when they begin receiving GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine, and have completed treatment with curative intent for their disease (eg, surgical resection, neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy). Part A will consist of approximately 9 participants.

Participants in Part B have advanced or metastatic solid tumors, and will receive GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine in combination with PD-1 inhibitor therapy (nivolumab or pembrolizumab). Part B will consist of up to 90 participants.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Adverse events will be graded according to the NC Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0
T-cell responses to GEN-009 adjuvanted vaccine
Immunogenicity based on T-cell responses to GEN-009

Secondary Outcome Measures

Antitumor activity of GEN-009 in Part B
Evaluation conducted based on RECIST v1.1 (and immune-related RECIST [irRECIST], where appropriate)

Full Information

First Posted
August 6, 2018
Last Updated
April 15, 2022
Sponsor
Genocea Biosciences, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03633110
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antitumor Activity of GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine
Official Title
A Phase 1/2a Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antitumor Activity of GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine in Adult Patients With Selected Solid Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 29, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 8, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Genocea Biosciences, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In this study, Genocea is evaluating an investigational, personalized adjuvanted vaccine, GEN-009, that is being developed for the treatment of patients with solid tumors. A proprietary tool developed by Genocea, called ATLAS™ (Antigen Lead Acquisition System) will be used to identify neoantigens in each patient's tumor that are recognized by their CD4 and/or CD8 T cells. ATLAS-identified neoantigens will then be incorporated into a patient's personalized vaccine in the form of synthetic long peptides (SLPs).
Detailed Description
This first-in-human study of GEN-009 will be conducted in two parts in adult patients with cutaneous melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN), urothelial carcinoma, or renal cell carcinoma (Part B only). In Part A, the safety and immunogenicity of single-agent GEN-009 will be evaluated in patients with the above-noted tumor types who have completed treatment with curative intent for their disease (eg, surgical resection, neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy) and have no evidence of disease (NED) at the time of initiating vaccination with GEN-009. In Part B, up to 15 patients in each disease cohort will be enrolled and evaluated for safety, immunogenicity, and preliminary antitumor activity of GEN-009. Patients in Part B will receive GEN-009 at the schedule selected in Part A, in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor therapy (nivolumab or pembrolizumab) at the approved dose and schedule per the United States Package Insert (USPI). In addition, up to 15 patients who enroll in one of the Part B disease-specific cohorts but whose disease progresses during the screening period therapy may be enrolled into a separate relapsed/refractory disease cohort.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cutaneous Melanoma, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Urothelial Carcinoma, Renal Cell Carcinoma
Keywords
Vaccine, Personalized, Immunotherapy, Solid Tumor, Personal, Skin, Lung, Cancer, Bladder, Kidney, Melanoma, Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Part A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants in Part A have no evidence of disease when they begin receiving GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine, and have completed treatment with curative intent for their disease (eg, surgical resection, neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy). Part A will consist of approximately 9 participants.
Arm Title
Part B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants in Part B have advanced or metastatic solid tumors, and will receive GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine in combination with PD-1 inhibitor therapy (nivolumab or pembrolizumab). Part B will consist of up to 90 participants.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine
Intervention Description
GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine consists of GEN-009 Drug Product mixed with Hiltonol (poly-ICLC, adjuvant) and is administered by subcutaneous injection.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
OPDIVO
Intervention Description
Nivolumab is a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor approved by the FDA to treat the tumor types in this study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
KEYTRUDA
Intervention Description
Pembrolizumab is a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor approved by the FDA to treat the tumor types in this study.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Adverse events will be graded according to the NC Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0
Time Frame
1.5 years after first GEN-009 vaccination
Title
T-cell responses to GEN-009 adjuvanted vaccine
Description
Immunogenicity based on T-cell responses to GEN-009
Time Frame
1.5 years after first GEN-009 vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antitumor activity of GEN-009 in Part B
Description
Evaluation conducted based on RECIST v1.1 (and immune-related RECIST [irRECIST], where appropriate)
Time Frame
48 weeks after first GEN-009 vaccination
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Long-term clinical outcomes of Part A participants
Description
Disease recurrence
Time Frame
1.5 years after first GEN-009 vaccination
Title
Additional cellular responses after vaccination with GEN-009
Description
Cytokine secretion
Time Frame
1 year after first GEN-009 vaccination
Title
Phenotype of circulating immune cells after vaccination with GEN-009
Description
Measured by flow cytometry
Time Frame
1 year after first GEN-009 vaccination
Title
Tumor-infiltrating T cells after vaccination with GEN-009
Description
Will be examined in tumor biopsies
Time Frame
1 year after first GEN-009 vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
General Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of 1 of the following tumor types: Melanoma (cutaneous). NSCLC. SCCHN (oral, oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, or laryngeal). Urothelial carcinoma. Renal cell carcinoma (Part B only). Understand the study, be willing to comply with all study procedures and sign the informed consent Adequate tumor tissue available ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 Negative pregnancy test (females of childbearing potential) Agree to use of contraception during the study until at least 90 days after final GEN-009 dose Adequate hematologic, liver, and kidney function Part A-specific Inclusion: Have completed or will complete treatment for their disease with curative intent Have no evidence of disease Part B-specific Inclusion: Receiving or will initiate treatment with nivolumab or pembrolizumab per disease as listed below: NSCLC: Patients with metastatic non-squamous NSCLC beginning first-line pembrolizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy, or metastatic squamous NSCLC beginning first-line pembrolizumab in combination with carboplatin and either paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel SCCHN: Patients beginning pembrolizumab with recurrent or metastatic SCCHN with disease progression on or after a platinum-based therapy, or beginning first-line pembrolizumab for recurrent or metastatic SCCHN if tumors express PD-L1 with a Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1. Cutaneous Melanoma: Patients with unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma beginning nivolumab monotherapy or nivolumab in combination with ipilimumab. Urothelial Carcinoma: Patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who are beginning pembrolizumab who: Are not eligible for cisplatin-containing chemotherapy, and tumor is PD-L1 positive with CPS ≥ 10, or are not eligible for any platinum-containing chemotherapy, OR Have had disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy, or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy. Renal Cell Carcinoma: Patients with advanced RCC who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy, and are beginning nivolumab monotherapy, OR Untreated patients with intermediate or poor risk RCC based on the IMDC score who are beginning nivolumab in combination with ipilimumab. Disease assessment by CT or MRI Have at least 1 lesion that is measureable by RECIST 1.1 Agree to a tumor biopsy 50 days after first GEN-009 vaccination Participants with hypothyroidism must be on thyroid replacement treatment General Exclusion Criteria: Received a live vaccine ≤ 28 days, or a non-live vaccine ≤ 14 days, prior to the first dose of GEN-009 Acute or chronic skin disorders that would interfere with injection Receiving immunosuppressive therapies or systemic corticosteroids. Note: Use of topical corticosteroids or inhaled corticosteroids is acceptable Allergy to the vaccine adjuvant Hiltonol (poly-ICLC) Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection HIV Positive History of clinically significant cardiac condition History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis Had clinically active immune-mediated disease within 5 years Received a prior allogeneic stem cell transplant Has primary immune deficiency Received a prior solid organ transplant Has malignant disease, other than the tumor types being treated in this study Female patient who is pregnant, breastfeeding, or who plans to become pregnant from the signing of the informed consent until ≥ 90 days from last dose of GEN-009 Any condition that in the judgment of the PI would make the patient inappropriate for enrollment in the study Patient has received cytotoxic chemotherapy within 4 weeks of the first leukapheresis Part A-specific Exclusion Criteria: Has received or requires more than 2 adjuvant or neoadjuvant regimens (other than surgical excisions) given with curative intent prior to first GEN-009 vaccination Has not recovered or stabilized from any clinically significant toxicity associated with any prior procedure or anticancer therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arthur P. DeCillis, MD
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
Facility Name
John Wayne Cancer Institute - Providence Saint John's Health Center
City
Santa Monica
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90404
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Colorado, Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Nebraska Medical Center
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68198
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center - Herbert Irving Pavilion
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Sarah Cannon Research Institute
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53792
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://rm2.scinet.fda.gov/druglabel/rs/spl/by-id/242058/242058.html
Description
OPDIVO (nivolumab) United States Prescribing Information

Learn more about this trial

Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antitumor Activity of GEN-009 Adjuvanted Vaccine

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