Changes in Cerebral Oxygenation During Laparoscopic Pyloromyotomy
Primary Purpose
Pyloric Stenosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pyloric Stenosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children at Nationwide Children's Hospital under the age of 18 years who are having laparoscopic pyloromyotomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- None
Sites / Locations
- Nationwide Children's Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy
Arm Description
Infants undergoing laparoscopic pyloromyotomy.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Cerebral Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the forehead.
Cerebral Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the forehead.
Renal Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the left posterior-lateral flank.
Renal Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the left posterior-lateral flank.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03650842
First Posted
August 27, 2018
Last Updated
November 19, 2019
Sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03650842
Brief Title
Changes in Cerebral Oxygenation During Laparoscopic Pyloromyotomy
Official Title
Changes in Cerebral Oxygenation During Laparoscopic Pyloromyotomy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 7, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 8, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 8, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A prospective study that will assess the effect of laparoscopy on tissue oxygenation in the patients undergoing a laparoscopic pyloromyotomy at Nationwide Children's Hospital. Tissue oxygenation will be assessed non-invasively using near infrared spectroscopy, a device that is commonly used in our operating rooms to assess cerebral and tissue oxygenation.
Detailed Description
This prospective study will include 50 patients under the age of 18 years who are having laparoscopic pyloromyotomy. There will be no change in the anesthetic or perioperative care of these patients. Tissue and cerebral oxygenation will be monitored using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Prior to anesthetic induction, the NIRS monitor will be placed on the forehead. The device is non-invasive like pulse oximetry using a non-painful adhesive sticker. The device can be applied to different sites on the body to measure cerebral, tissue or even organ oxygenation. For the purpose of the study, the investigators will place one monitor on the forehead to measure tissue oxygenation and a second over the lower back to measure tissue (muscle or renal) oxygenation. These devices are used routinely in the operating room and the cardiothoracic intensive care unit for cardiac patients. Although not used on every surgical procedure, NIRS monitoring can be used on all patients who are undergoing major surgical procedures. Tissue and cerebral oxygenation will be recorded continuously starting just prior to anesthetic induction until the completion of the procedure.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pyloric Stenosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Infants undergoing laparoscopic pyloromyotomy.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
Intervention Description
One monitor will be placed on the forehead to measure cerebral oxygenation and a second over the lower back to measure tissue (muscle or renal) oxygenation.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cerebral Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Description
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the forehead.
Time Frame
At time of incision
Title
Cerebral Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Description
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the forehead.
Time Frame
At the end of laparoscopy
Title
Renal Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Description
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the left posterior-lateral flank.
Time Frame
At time of incision
Title
Renal Regional Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
Description
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS model INVOS 5100; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) with sensors (Neonate SomaSensor® CNN; Covidien, Minneapolis, MN, USA) placed on the left posterior-lateral flank.
Time Frame
At the end of laparoscopy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Children at Nationwide Children's Hospital under the age of 18 years who are having laparoscopic pyloromyotomy
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Nationwide Children's Hospital
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43205
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31325010
Citation
Kamata M, Hakim M, Walia H, Tumin D, Tobias JD. Changes in cerebral and renal oxygenation during laparoscopic pyloromyotomy. J Clin Monit Comput. 2020 Aug;34(4):699-703. doi: 10.1007/s10877-019-00356-2. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Changes in Cerebral Oxygenation During Laparoscopic Pyloromyotomy
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